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89 lines
2.2 KiB
Markdown
89 lines
2.2 KiB
Markdown
# Monero Blockchain Utilities
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Copyright (c) 2014-2018, The Monero Project
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## Introduction
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The blockchain utilities allow one to import and export the blockchain.
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## Usage:
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See also each utility's "--help" option.
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### Export an existing blockchain database
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`$ monero-blockchain-export`
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This loads the existing blockchain and exports it to `$MONERO_DATA_DIR/export/blockchain.raw`
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### Import the exported file
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`$ monero-blockchain-import`
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This imports blocks from `$MONERO_DATA_DIR/export/blockchain.raw` (exported using the
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`monero-blockchain-export` tool as described above) into the current database.
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Defaults: `--batch on`, `--batch size 20000`, `--verify on`
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Batch size refers to number of blocks and can be adjusted for performance based on available RAM.
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Verification should only be turned off if importing from a trusted blockchain.
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If you encounter an error like "resizing not supported in batch mode", you can just re-run
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the `monero-blockchain-import` command again, and it will restart from where it left off.
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```bash
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## use default settings to import blockchain.raw into database
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$ monero-blockchain-import
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## fast import with large batch size, database mode "fastest", verification off
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$ monero-blockchain-import --batch-size 20000 --database lmdb#fastest --verify off
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```
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### Import options
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`--input-file`
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specifies input file path for importing
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default: `<data-dir>/export/blockchain.raw`
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`--output-file`
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specifies output file path to export to
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default: `<data-dir>/export/blockchain.raw`
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`--block-stop`
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stop at block number
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`--database <database type>`
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`--database <database type>#<flag(s)>`
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database type: `lmdb, memory`
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flags:
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The flag after the # is interpreted as a composite mode/flag if there's only
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one (no comma separated arguments).
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The composite mode represents multiple DB flags and support different database types:
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`safe, fast, fastest`
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Database-specific flags can be set instead.
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LMDB flags (more than one may be specified):
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`nosync, nometasync, writemap, mapasync, nordahead`
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## Examples:
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```
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$ monero-blockchain-import --database lmdb#fastest
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$ monero-blockchain-import --database lmdb#nosync
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$ monero-blockchain-import --database lmdb#nosync,nometasync
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```
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