monero/src/common/i18n.cpp
2019-03-05 22:05:34 +01:00

331 lines
10 KiB
C++

// Copyright (c) 2014-2019, The Monero Project
//
// All rights reserved.
//
// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, are
// permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
//
// 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this list of
// conditions and the following disclaimer.
//
// 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list
// of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other
// materials provided with the distribution.
//
// 3. Neither the name of the copyright holder nor the names of its contributors may be
// used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without specific
// prior written permission.
//
// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND ANY
// EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
// MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL
// THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
// PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
// INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
// STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF
// THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include <string>
#include <map>
#include "file_io_utils.h"
#include "common/i18n.h"
#include "translation_files.h"
#undef MONERO_DEFAULT_LOG_CATEGORY
#define MONERO_DEFAULT_LOG_CATEGORY "i18n"
#define MAX_LANGUAGE_SIZE 16
static const unsigned char qm_magic[16] = {0x3c, 0xb8, 0x64, 0x18, 0xca, 0xef, 0x9c, 0x95, 0xcd, 0x21, 0x1c, 0xbf, 0x60, 0xa1, 0xbd, 0xdd};
static std::map<std::string,std::string> i18n_entries;
/* Logging isn't initialized yet when this is run */
/* add std::flush, because std::endl doesn't seem to flush, contrary to expected */
// #define i18n_log(x) do { std::cout << __FILE__ << ":" << __LINE__ << ": " << x << std::endl; std::cout << std::flush; } while(0)
#define i18n_log(x) ((void)0)
std::string i18n_get_language()
{
const char *e;
e = getenv("LANG");
i18n_log("LANG=" << e);
if (!e || !*e) {
e = getenv("LC_ALL");
i18n_log("LC_ALL=" << e);
}
if (!e || !*e)
e = "en";
std::string language = e;
language = language.substr(0, language.find("."));
language = language.substr(0, language.find("@"));
// check valid values
for (char c: language)
if (!strchr("abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ_-.@", c))
return "en";
std::transform(language.begin(), language.end(), language.begin(), tolower);
if (language.size() > MAX_LANGUAGE_SIZE)
{
i18n_log("Language from LANG/LC_ALL suspiciously long, defaulting to en");
return "en";
}
return language;
}
static uint32_t be32(const unsigned char *data)
{
return (data[0] << 24) | (data[1] << 16) | (data[2] << 8) | data[3];
}
static std::string utf16(const unsigned char *data, uint32_t len)
{
std::string s;
while (len >= 2) {
uint32_t code = (data[0] << 8) | data[1];
data += 2;
len -= 2;
if (code >= 0xd800 && code <= 0xdbfff && len >= 2) {
uint32_t next = (data[0] << 8) | data[1];
if (next >= 0xdc00 && next <= 0xdfff) {
code = (code << 10) + next - 0x35dfc00;
data += 2;
len -= 2;
}
}
if (code <= 0x7f) {
s += (char)code;
}
else if (code <= 0x7ff) {
s += 0xc0 | (code >> 6);
s += 0x80 | (code & 0x3f);
}
else if (code <= 0xffff) {
s += 0xe0 | (code >> 12);
s += 0x80 | ((code >> 6) & 0x3f);
s += 0x80 | (code & 0x3f);
}
else {
s += 0xf0 | (code >> 18);
s += 0x80 | ((code >> 12) & 0x3f);
s += 0x80 | ((code >> 6) & 0x3f);
s += 0x80 | (code & 0x3f);
}
}
return s;
}
static std::string utf8(const unsigned char *data, uint32_t len)
{
/* assume well formedness */
return std::string((const char *)data,len);
}
int i18n_set_language(const char *directory, const char *base, std::string language)
{
std::string filename, contents;
const unsigned char *data;
size_t datalen;
size_t idx;
unsigned char chunk_type;
uint32_t chunk_size;
uint32_t num_messages = (uint32_t)-1;
uint32_t messages_idx = (uint32_t)-1;
uint32_t offsets_idx = (uint32_t)-1;
std::string translation, source, context;
i18n_log("i18n_set_language(" << directory << "," << base << ")");
if (!directory || !base)
return -1;
if (language.empty())
language = i18n_get_language();
filename = std::string(directory) + "/" + base + "_" + language + ".qm";
i18n_log("Loading translations for language " << language);
boost::system::error_code ignored_ec;
if (boost::filesystem::exists(filename, ignored_ec)) {
if (!epee::file_io_utils::load_file_to_string(filename, contents)) {
i18n_log("Failed to load translations file: " << filename);
return -1;
}
} else {
i18n_log("Translations file not found: " << filename);
filename = std::string(base) + "_" + language + ".qm";
if (!find_embedded_file(filename, contents)) {
i18n_log("Embedded translations file not found: " << filename);
const char *underscore = strchr(language.c_str(), '_');
if (underscore) {
std::string fallback_language = std::string(language, 0, underscore - language.c_str());
filename = std::string(directory) + "/" + base + "_" + fallback_language + ".qm";
i18n_log("Loading translations for language " << fallback_language);
if (boost::filesystem::exists(filename, ignored_ec)) {
if (!epee::file_io_utils::load_file_to_string(filename, contents)) {
i18n_log("Failed to load translations file: " << filename);
return -1;
}
} else {
i18n_log("Translations file not found: " << filename);
filename = std::string(base) + "_" + fallback_language + ".qm";
if (!find_embedded_file(filename, contents)) {
i18n_log("Embedded translations file not found: " << filename);
return -1;
}
}
} else {
return -1;
}
}
}
data = (const unsigned char*)contents.c_str();
datalen = contents.size();
idx = 0;
i18n_log("Translations file size: " << datalen);
/* Format of the QM file (AFAICT):
* 16 bytes magic
* chunk list: N instances of chunks:
* 1 byte: chunk type (0x42: offsets, 0x69: messages)
* 4 bytes: chunk length, big endian
* D bytes: "chunk length" bytes of data
*
* 0x42 chunk: N instances of subchunks:
* 1 byte: subchunk type
* 0x01: end, no data
* 0x02: unsupported
* 0x03: translation
* 4 bytes: string length, big endian
* N bytes: string data, UTF-16 (or UCS2-BE ?)
* 0x04: unsupported
* 0x05: obsolete, unsupported
* 0x06: source text
* 0x07: context
* 0x08: obsolete, unsupported
* other: unsupported
* 4 bytes: subchunk length, big endian - except for 0x01, which has none
* S bytes: "chunk length" bytes of data
* 0x69 chunk:
* string data indexed by the 0x42 chunk data
*/
if (datalen < sizeof(qm_magic) || memcmp(data, qm_magic, sizeof(qm_magic))) {
i18n_log("Bad translations file format: " << filename);
return -1;
}
idx += sizeof(qm_magic);
while (idx < datalen) {
if (idx + 5 > datalen) {
i18n_log("Bad translations file format: " << filename);
return -1;
}
chunk_type = data[idx++];
chunk_size = be32(data+idx);
idx += 4;
i18n_log("Found " << chunk_type << " of " << chunk_size << " bytes");
if (chunk_size >= datalen || idx > datalen - chunk_size) {
i18n_log("Bad translations file format: " << filename);
return -1;
}
switch (chunk_type) {
case 0x42:
i18n_log("Found offsets at " << idx);
/* two 32 bit integers, and possible padding */
offsets_idx = idx;
num_messages = chunk_size / 8;
break;
case 0x69:
i18n_log("Found messages at " << idx);
messages_idx = idx;
break;
default:
i18n_log("Found unsupported chunk type: " << chunk_type);
break;
}
idx += chunk_size;
}
if (offsets_idx == (uint32_t)-1) {
i18n_log("No offsets chunk found");
return -1;
}
if (messages_idx == (uint32_t)-1) {
i18n_log("No messages chunk found");
return -1;
}
for (uint32_t m = 0; m < num_messages; ++m) {
be32(data+offsets_idx+m*8); // unused
idx = be32(data+offsets_idx+m*8+4);
idx += messages_idx;
if (idx > datalen || idx + 1 > datalen) {
i18n_log("Bad translations file format: " << filename);
return -1;
}
while (1) {
if (idx + 5 > datalen) {
i18n_log("Bad translations file format: " << filename);
return -1;
}
chunk_type = data[idx++];
chunk_size = 0;
if (chunk_type == 0x01) {
i18n_entries[context + std::string("",1) + source] = translation;
context = std::string();
source = std::string();
translation = std::string();
break;
}
chunk_size = be32(data+idx);
idx += 4;
i18n_log("Found " << chunk_type << " of " << chunk_size << " bytes");
if (chunk_size >= datalen || idx > datalen - chunk_size) {
i18n_log("Bad translations file format: " << filename);
return -1;
}
switch (chunk_type) {
case 0x03: // translation, UTF-16
translation = utf16(data+idx, chunk_size);
i18n_log("Found translation: " << translation);
break;
case 0x06: // source, UTF-8
source = utf8(data+idx, chunk_size);
i18n_log("Found source: " << source);
break;
case 0x07: // context, UTF-8
context = utf8(data+idx, chunk_size);
i18n_log("Found context: " << context);
break;
}
idx += chunk_size;
}
}
return 0;
}
/* The entries is constant by that time */
const char *i18n_translate(const char *s, const std::string &context)
{
const std::string key = context + std::string("", 1) + s;
std::map<std::string,std::string>::const_iterator i = i18n_entries.find(key);
if (i == i18n_entries.end())
return s;
return (*i).second.c_str();
}