// Copyright (c) 2014-2019, The Monero Project // // All rights reserved. // // Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, are // permitted provided that the following conditions are met: // // 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this list of // conditions and the following disclaimer. // // 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list // of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other // materials provided with the distribution. // // 3. Neither the name of the copyright holder nor the names of its contributors may be // used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without specific // prior written permission. // // THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND ANY // EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF // MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL // THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, // SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, // PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS // INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, // STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF // THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. // // Parts of this file are originally copyright (c) 2012-2013 The Cryptonote developers #include #include #include #include "include_base_utils.h" #include "console_handler.h" #include "p2p/net_node.h" #include "cryptonote_basic/cryptonote_basic.h" #include "cryptonote_basic/cryptonote_basic_impl.h" #include "cryptonote_basic/cryptonote_format_utils.h" #include "cryptonote_basic/miner.h" #include "chaingen.h" #include "device/device.hpp" using namespace std; using namespace epee; using namespace crypto; using namespace cryptonote; void test_generator::get_block_chain(std::vector& blockchain, const crypto::hash& head, size_t n) const { crypto::hash curr = head; while (null_hash != curr && blockchain.size() < n) { auto it = m_blocks_info.find(curr); if (m_blocks_info.end() == it) { throw std::runtime_error("block hash wasn't found"); } blockchain.push_back(it->second); curr = it->second.prev_id; } std::reverse(blockchain.begin(), blockchain.end()); } void test_generator::get_last_n_block_weights(std::vector& block_weights, const crypto::hash& head, size_t n) const { std::vector blockchain; get_block_chain(blockchain, head, n); BOOST_FOREACH(auto& bi, blockchain) { block_weights.push_back(bi.block_weight); } } uint64_t test_generator::get_already_generated_coins(const crypto::hash& blk_id) const { auto it = m_blocks_info.find(blk_id); if (it == m_blocks_info.end()) throw std::runtime_error("block hash wasn't found"); return it->second.already_generated_coins; } uint64_t test_generator::get_already_generated_coins(const cryptonote::block& blk) const { crypto::hash blk_hash; get_block_hash(blk, blk_hash); return get_already_generated_coins(blk_hash); } void test_generator::add_block(const cryptonote::block& blk, size_t txs_weight, std::vector& block_weights, uint64_t already_generated_coins, uint8_t hf_version) { const size_t block_weight = txs_weight + get_transaction_weight(blk.miner_tx); uint64_t block_reward; get_block_reward(misc_utils::median(block_weights), block_weight, already_generated_coins, block_reward, hf_version); m_blocks_info[get_block_hash(blk)] = block_info(blk.prev_id, already_generated_coins + block_reward, block_weight); } bool test_generator::construct_block(cryptonote::block& blk, uint64_t height, const crypto::hash& prev_id, const cryptonote::account_base& miner_acc, uint64_t timestamp, uint64_t already_generated_coins, std::vector& block_weights, const std::list& tx_list) { blk.major_version = CURRENT_BLOCK_MAJOR_VERSION; blk.minor_version = CURRENT_BLOCK_MINOR_VERSION; blk.timestamp = timestamp; blk.prev_id = prev_id; blk.tx_hashes.reserve(tx_list.size()); BOOST_FOREACH(const transaction &tx, tx_list) { crypto::hash tx_hash; get_transaction_hash(tx, tx_hash); blk.tx_hashes.push_back(tx_hash); } uint64_t total_fee = 0; size_t txs_weight = 0; BOOST_FOREACH(auto& tx, tx_list) { uint64_t fee = 0; bool r = get_tx_fee(tx, fee); CHECK_AND_ASSERT_MES(r, false, "wrong transaction passed to construct_block"); total_fee += fee; txs_weight += get_transaction_weight(tx); } blk.miner_tx = AUTO_VAL_INIT(blk.miner_tx); size_t target_block_weight = txs_weight + get_transaction_weight(blk.miner_tx); while (true) { if (!construct_miner_tx(height, misc_utils::median(block_weights), already_generated_coins, target_block_weight, total_fee, miner_acc.get_keys().m_account_address, blk.miner_tx, blobdata(), 10)) return false; size_t actual_block_weight = txs_weight + get_transaction_weight(blk.miner_tx); if (target_block_weight < actual_block_weight) { target_block_weight = actual_block_weight; } else if (actual_block_weight < target_block_weight) { size_t delta = target_block_weight - actual_block_weight; blk.miner_tx.extra.resize(blk.miner_tx.extra.size() + delta, 0); actual_block_weight = txs_weight + get_transaction_weight(blk.miner_tx); if (actual_block_weight == target_block_weight) { break; } else { CHECK_AND_ASSERT_MES(target_block_weight < actual_block_weight, false, "Unexpected block size"); delta = actual_block_weight - target_block_weight; blk.miner_tx.extra.resize(blk.miner_tx.extra.size() - delta); actual_block_weight = txs_weight + get_transaction_weight(blk.miner_tx); if (actual_block_weight == target_block_weight) { break; } else { CHECK_AND_ASSERT_MES(actual_block_weight < target_block_weight, false, "Unexpected block size"); blk.miner_tx.extra.resize(blk.miner_tx.extra.size() + delta, 0); target_block_weight = txs_weight + get_transaction_weight(blk.miner_tx); } } } else { break; } } //blk.tree_root_hash = get_tx_tree_hash(blk); // Nonce search... blk.nonce = 0; while (!miner::find_nonce_for_given_block(blk, get_test_difficulty(), height)) blk.timestamp++; add_block(blk, txs_weight, block_weights, already_generated_coins); return true; } bool test_generator::construct_block(cryptonote::block& blk, const cryptonote::account_base& miner_acc, uint64_t timestamp) { std::vector block_weights; std::list tx_list; return construct_block(blk, 0, null_hash, miner_acc, timestamp, 0, block_weights, tx_list); } bool test_generator::construct_block(cryptonote::block& blk, const cryptonote::block& blk_prev, const cryptonote::account_base& miner_acc, const std::list& tx_list/* = std::list()*/) { uint64_t height = boost::get(blk_prev.miner_tx.vin.front()).height + 1; crypto::hash prev_id = get_block_hash(blk_prev); // Keep difficulty unchanged uint64_t timestamp = blk_prev.timestamp + DIFFICULTY_BLOCKS_ESTIMATE_TIMESPAN; uint64_t already_generated_coins = get_already_generated_coins(prev_id); std::vector block_weights; get_last_n_block_weights(block_weights, prev_id, CRYPTONOTE_REWARD_BLOCKS_WINDOW); return construct_block(blk, height, prev_id, miner_acc, timestamp, already_generated_coins, block_weights, tx_list); } bool test_generator::construct_block_manually(block& blk, const block& prev_block, const account_base& miner_acc, int actual_params/* = bf_none*/, uint8_t major_ver/* = 0*/, uint8_t minor_ver/* = 0*/, uint64_t timestamp/* = 0*/, const crypto::hash& prev_id/* = crypto::hash()*/, const difficulty_type& diffic/* = 1*/, const transaction& miner_tx/* = transaction()*/, const std::vector& tx_hashes/* = std::vector()*/, size_t txs_weight/* = 0*/, size_t max_outs/* = 0*/, uint8_t hf_version/* = 1*/) { blk.major_version = actual_params & bf_major_ver ? major_ver : CURRENT_BLOCK_MAJOR_VERSION; blk.minor_version = actual_params & bf_minor_ver ? minor_ver : CURRENT_BLOCK_MINOR_VERSION; blk.timestamp = actual_params & bf_timestamp ? timestamp : prev_block.timestamp + DIFFICULTY_BLOCKS_ESTIMATE_TIMESPAN; // Keep difficulty unchanged blk.prev_id = actual_params & bf_prev_id ? prev_id : get_block_hash(prev_block); blk.tx_hashes = actual_params & bf_tx_hashes ? tx_hashes : std::vector(); max_outs = actual_params & bf_max_outs ? max_outs : 9999; hf_version = actual_params & bf_hf_version ? hf_version : 1; size_t height = get_block_height(prev_block) + 1; uint64_t already_generated_coins = get_already_generated_coins(prev_block); std::vector block_weights; get_last_n_block_weights(block_weights, get_block_hash(prev_block), CRYPTONOTE_REWARD_BLOCKS_WINDOW); if (actual_params & bf_miner_tx) { blk.miner_tx = miner_tx; } else { size_t current_block_weight = txs_weight + get_transaction_weight(blk.miner_tx); // TODO: This will work, until size of constructed block is less then CRYPTONOTE_BLOCK_GRANTED_FULL_REWARD_ZONE if (!construct_miner_tx(height, misc_utils::median(block_weights), already_generated_coins, current_block_weight, 0, miner_acc.get_keys().m_account_address, blk.miner_tx, blobdata(), max_outs, hf_version)) return false; } //blk.tree_root_hash = get_tx_tree_hash(blk); difficulty_type a_diffic = actual_params & bf_diffic ? diffic : get_test_difficulty(); fill_nonce(blk, a_diffic, height); add_block(blk, txs_weight, block_weights, already_generated_coins, hf_version); return true; } bool test_generator::construct_block_manually_tx(cryptonote::block& blk, const cryptonote::block& prev_block, const cryptonote::account_base& miner_acc, const std::vector& tx_hashes, size_t txs_weight) { return construct_block_manually(blk, prev_block, miner_acc, bf_tx_hashes, 0, 0, 0, crypto::hash(), 0, transaction(), tx_hashes, txs_weight); } struct output_index { const cryptonote::txout_target_v out; uint64_t amount; size_t blk_height; // block height size_t tx_no; // index of transaction in block size_t out_no; // index of out in transaction size_t idx; bool spent; const cryptonote::block *p_blk; const cryptonote::transaction *p_tx; output_index(const cryptonote::txout_target_v &_out, uint64_t _a, size_t _h, size_t tno, size_t ono, const cryptonote::block *_pb, const cryptonote::transaction *_pt) : out(_out), amount(_a), blk_height(_h), tx_no(tno), out_no(ono), idx(0), spent(false), p_blk(_pb), p_tx(_pt) { } output_index(const output_index &other) : out(other.out), amount(other.amount), blk_height(other.blk_height), tx_no(other.tx_no), out_no(other.out_no), idx(other.idx), spent(other.spent), p_blk(other.p_blk), p_tx(other.p_tx) { } const std::string toString() const { std::stringstream ss; ss << "output_index{blk_height=" << blk_height << " tx_no=" << tx_no << " out_no=" << out_no << " amount=" << amount << " idx=" << idx << " spent=" << spent << "}"; return ss.str(); } output_index& operator=(const output_index& other) { new(this) output_index(other); return *this; } }; typedef std::map > map_output_t; typedef std::map > map_output_idx_t; typedef pair outloc_t; namespace { uint64_t get_inputs_amount(const vector &s) { uint64_t r = 0; BOOST_FOREACH(const tx_source_entry &e, s) { r += e.amount; } return r; } } bool init_output_indices(map_output_idx_t& outs, std::map >& outs_mine, const std::vector& blockchain, const map_hash2tx_t& mtx, const cryptonote::account_base& from) { BOOST_FOREACH (const block& blk, blockchain) { vector vtx; vtx.push_back(&blk.miner_tx); BOOST_FOREACH(const crypto::hash &h, blk.tx_hashes) { const map_hash2tx_t::const_iterator cit = mtx.find(h); if (mtx.end() == cit) throw std::runtime_error("block contains an unknown tx hash"); vtx.push_back(cit->second); } //vtx.insert(vtx.end(), blk.); // TODO: add all other txes for (size_t i = 0; i < vtx.size(); i++) { const transaction &tx = *vtx[i]; for (size_t j = 0; j < tx.vout.size(); ++j) { const tx_out &out = tx.vout[j]; output_index oi(out.target, out.amount, boost::get(*blk.miner_tx.vin.begin()).height, i, j, &blk, vtx[i]); if (2 == out.target.which()) { // out_to_key outs[out.amount].push_back(oi); size_t tx_global_idx = outs[out.amount].size() - 1; outs[out.amount][tx_global_idx].idx = tx_global_idx; // Is out to me? if (is_out_to_acc(from.get_keys(), boost::get(out.target), get_tx_pub_key_from_extra(tx), get_additional_tx_pub_keys_from_extra(tx), j)) { outs_mine[out.amount].push_back(tx_global_idx); } } } } } return true; } bool init_spent_output_indices(map_output_idx_t& outs, map_output_t& outs_mine, const std::vector& blockchain, const map_hash2tx_t& mtx, const cryptonote::account_base& from) { BOOST_FOREACH (const map_output_t::value_type &o, outs_mine) { for (size_t i = 0; i < o.second.size(); ++i) { output_index &oi = outs[o.first][o.second[i]]; // construct key image for this output crypto::key_image img; keypair in_ephemeral; crypto::public_key out_key = boost::get(oi.out).key; std::unordered_map subaddresses; subaddresses[from.get_keys().m_account_address.m_spend_public_key] = {0,0}; generate_key_image_helper(from.get_keys(), subaddresses, out_key, get_tx_pub_key_from_extra(*oi.p_tx), get_additional_tx_pub_keys_from_extra(*oi.p_tx), oi.out_no, in_ephemeral, img, hw::get_device(("default"))); // lookup for this key image in the events vector BOOST_FOREACH(auto& tx_pair, mtx) { const transaction& tx = *tx_pair.second; BOOST_FOREACH(const txin_v &in, tx.vin) { if (typeid(txin_to_key) == in.type()) { const txin_to_key &itk = boost::get(in); if (itk.k_image == img) { oi.spent = true; } } } } } } return true; } bool fill_output_entries(std::vector& out_indices, size_t sender_out, size_t nmix, size_t& real_entry_idx, std::vector& output_entries) { if (out_indices.size() <= nmix) return false; bool sender_out_found = false; size_t rest = nmix; for (size_t i = 0; i < out_indices.size() && (0 < rest || !sender_out_found); ++i) { const output_index& oi = out_indices[i]; if (oi.spent) continue; bool append = false; if (i == sender_out) { append = true; sender_out_found = true; real_entry_idx = output_entries.size(); } else if (0 < rest) { --rest; append = true; } if (append) { const txout_to_key& otk = boost::get(oi.out); output_entries.push_back(tx_source_entry::output_entry(oi.idx, rct::ctkey({rct::pk2rct(otk.key), rct::identity()}))); } } return 0 == rest && sender_out_found; } bool fill_tx_sources(std::vector& sources, const std::vector& events, const block& blk_head, const cryptonote::account_base& from, uint64_t amount, size_t nmix) { map_output_idx_t outs; map_output_t outs_mine; std::vector blockchain; map_hash2tx_t mtx; if (!find_block_chain(events, blockchain, mtx, get_block_hash(blk_head))) return false; if (!init_output_indices(outs, outs_mine, blockchain, mtx, from)) return false; if (!init_spent_output_indices(outs, outs_mine, blockchain, mtx, from)) return false; // Iterate in reverse is more efficiency uint64_t sources_amount = 0; bool sources_found = false; BOOST_REVERSE_FOREACH(const map_output_t::value_type o, outs_mine) { for (size_t i = 0; i < o.second.size() && !sources_found; ++i) { size_t sender_out = o.second[i]; const output_index& oi = outs[o.first][sender_out]; if (oi.spent) continue; cryptonote::tx_source_entry ts; ts.amount = oi.amount; ts.real_output_in_tx_index = oi.out_no; ts.real_out_tx_key = get_tx_pub_key_from_extra(*oi.p_tx); // incoming tx public key size_t realOutput; if (!fill_output_entries(outs[o.first], sender_out, nmix, realOutput, ts.outputs)) continue; ts.real_output = realOutput; ts.rct = false; sources.push_back(ts); sources_amount += ts.amount; sources_found = amount <= sources_amount; } if (sources_found) break; } return sources_found; } bool fill_tx_destination(tx_destination_entry &de, const cryptonote::account_base &to, uint64_t amount) { de.addr = to.get_keys().m_account_address; de.amount = amount; return true; } void fill_tx_sources_and_destinations(const std::vector& events, const block& blk_head, const cryptonote::account_base& from, const cryptonote::account_base& to, uint64_t amount, uint64_t fee, size_t nmix, std::vector& sources, std::vector& destinations) { sources.clear(); destinations.clear(); if (!fill_tx_sources(sources, events, blk_head, from, amount + fee, nmix)) throw std::runtime_error("couldn't fill transaction sources"); tx_destination_entry de; if (!fill_tx_destination(de, to, amount)) throw std::runtime_error("couldn't fill transaction destination"); destinations.push_back(de); tx_destination_entry de_change; uint64_t cache_back = get_inputs_amount(sources) - (amount + fee); if (0 < cache_back) { if (!fill_tx_destination(de_change, from, cache_back)) throw std::runtime_error("couldn't fill transaction cache back destination"); destinations.push_back(de_change); } } void fill_nonce(cryptonote::block& blk, const difficulty_type& diffic, uint64_t height) { blk.nonce = 0; while (!miner::find_nonce_for_given_block(blk, diffic, height)) blk.timestamp++; } bool construct_miner_tx_manually(size_t height, uint64_t already_generated_coins, const account_public_address& miner_address, transaction& tx, uint64_t fee, keypair* p_txkey/* = 0*/) { keypair txkey; txkey = keypair::generate(hw::get_device("default")); add_tx_pub_key_to_extra(tx, txkey.pub); if (0 != p_txkey) *p_txkey = txkey; txin_gen in; in.height = height; tx.vin.push_back(in); // This will work, until size of constructed block is less then CRYPTONOTE_BLOCK_GRANTED_FULL_REWARD_ZONE uint64_t block_reward; if (!get_block_reward(0, 0, already_generated_coins, block_reward, 1)) { LOG_PRINT_L0("Block is too big"); return false; } block_reward += fee; crypto::key_derivation derivation; crypto::public_key out_eph_public_key; crypto::generate_key_derivation(miner_address.m_view_public_key, txkey.sec, derivation); crypto::derive_public_key(derivation, 0, miner_address.m_spend_public_key, out_eph_public_key); tx_out out; out.amount = block_reward; out.target = txout_to_key(out_eph_public_key); tx.vout.push_back(out); tx.version = 1; tx.unlock_time = height + CRYPTONOTE_MINED_MONEY_UNLOCK_WINDOW; return true; } bool construct_tx_to_key(const std::vector& events, cryptonote::transaction& tx, const block& blk_head, const cryptonote::account_base& from, const cryptonote::account_base& to, uint64_t amount, uint64_t fee, size_t nmix) { vector sources; vector destinations; fill_tx_sources_and_destinations(events, blk_head, from, to, amount, fee, nmix, sources, destinations); return construct_tx(from.get_keys(), sources, destinations, from.get_keys().m_account_address, std::vector(), tx, 0); } transaction construct_tx_with_fee(std::vector& events, const block& blk_head, const account_base& acc_from, const account_base& acc_to, uint64_t amount, uint64_t fee) { transaction tx; construct_tx_to_key(events, tx, blk_head, acc_from, acc_to, amount, fee, 0); events.push_back(tx); return tx; } uint64_t get_balance(const cryptonote::account_base& addr, const std::vector& blockchain, const map_hash2tx_t& mtx) { uint64_t res = 0; std::map > outs; std::map > outs_mine; map_hash2tx_t confirmed_txs; get_confirmed_txs(blockchain, mtx, confirmed_txs); if (!init_output_indices(outs, outs_mine, blockchain, confirmed_txs, addr)) return false; if (!init_spent_output_indices(outs, outs_mine, blockchain, confirmed_txs, addr)) return false; BOOST_FOREACH (const map_output_t::value_type &o, outs_mine) { for (size_t i = 0; i < o.second.size(); ++i) { if (outs[o.first][o.second[i]].spent) continue; res += outs[o.first][o.second[i]].amount; } } return res; } void get_confirmed_txs(const std::vector& blockchain, const map_hash2tx_t& mtx, map_hash2tx_t& confirmed_txs) { std::unordered_set confirmed_hashes; BOOST_FOREACH(const block& blk, blockchain) { BOOST_FOREACH(const crypto::hash& tx_hash, blk.tx_hashes) { confirmed_hashes.insert(tx_hash); } } BOOST_FOREACH(const auto& tx_pair, mtx) { if (0 != confirmed_hashes.count(tx_pair.first)) { confirmed_txs.insert(tx_pair); } } } bool find_block_chain(const std::vector& events, std::vector& blockchain, map_hash2tx_t& mtx, const crypto::hash& head) { std::unordered_map block_index; BOOST_FOREACH(const test_event_entry& ev, events) { if (typeid(block) == ev.type()) { const block* blk = &boost::get(ev); block_index[get_block_hash(*blk)] = blk; } else if (typeid(transaction) == ev.type()) { const transaction& tx = boost::get(ev); mtx[get_transaction_hash(tx)] = &tx; } } bool b_success = false; crypto::hash id = head; for (auto it = block_index.find(id); block_index.end() != it; it = block_index.find(id)) { blockchain.push_back(*it->second); id = it->second->prev_id; if (null_hash == id) { b_success = true; break; } } reverse(blockchain.begin(), blockchain.end()); return b_success; } void test_chain_unit_base::register_callback(const std::string& cb_name, verify_callback cb) { m_callbacks[cb_name] = cb; } bool test_chain_unit_base::verify(const std::string& cb_name, cryptonote::core& c, size_t ev_index, const std::vector &events) { auto cb_it = m_callbacks.find(cb_name); if(cb_it == m_callbacks.end()) { LOG_ERROR("Failed to find callback " << cb_name); return false; } return cb_it->second(c, ev_index, events); }