mirror of
https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/core/tor.git
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ab0f263fb9
svn:r369
129 lines
5.4 KiB
Plaintext
129 lines
5.4 KiB
Plaintext
'tor' is an implementation of The Onion Routing system, as
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described in a bit more detail at http://www.onion-router.net/. You
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can read list archives, and subscribe to the mailing list, at
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http://archives.seul.org/or/dev/.
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Is your question in the FAQ? Should it be?
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**************************************************************************
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Quickstart version for users:
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0) Download the absolute newest version. No, really.
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http://freehaven.net/tor/ (unfortunately they're all unreadable now,
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so you must skip this step)
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1) tar xvf it, and then cd into the directory.
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2) ./configure (or do the two-line version below, if you're on bsd)
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3) make
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4) cd src/config
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5) ../or/or -f oprc
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6) point your mozilla (or whatever) to socks4 proxy at localhost port 9050
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In mozilla, this is in edit|preferences|advanced|proxies. This allows you
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to test to make sure tor is installed correctly.
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7) make sure you've set it up correctly: go to
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http://www.junkbusters.com/cgi-bin/privacy and see what IP it says
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you're coming from. If it works, you should probably go on to step 8,
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to get better privacy.
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8) Optionally, install privoxy (www.privoxy.org), and add the line
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"forward-socks4a / localhost:9050 ." (without the quotes) to its config
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file. Then change your mozilla to http proxy at localhost port 8118 (and
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no socks proxy). This step will give you good html scrubbing as well.
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If this works for you, you can stop reading. Otherwise, below is a more
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detailed version.
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**************************************************************************
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Dependencies:
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For tor itself, you're going to need openssl (0.9.5 or later
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-- including the dev stuff and includes). If you're on Linux,
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everything will probably work fine. OS X and BSD (but see below under
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troubleshooting) may work too. Let us know if you get it working
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elsewhere.
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If you got the source from cvs:
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Run "./autogen.sh", which will run the various auto* programs and then
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run ./configure for you. From there, you should be able to run 'make'
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and you'll be on your way.
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If you got the source from a tarball:
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Run ./configure and make as usual. There isn't much point in
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'make install' yet.
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If this doesn't work for you / troubleshooting:
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If you have problems finding libraries, try
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CPPFLAGS="-I/usr/local/include" LDFLAGS="-L/usr/local/lib" \
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./configure
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rather than simply ./configure.
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Check out the list archives at http://archives.seul.org/or/dev/ and see
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if somebody else has reported your problem. If not, please subscribe
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and let us know what you did to fix it, or give us the details and
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we'll see what we can do.
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Do you want to run a tor server or a tor client?
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If you want to run a local onion proxy (that is, you're a user, not
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a node operator), go into src/config and look at the oprc file. (You
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shouldn't have to edit any of it.) You can run an onion proxy with
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"../or/or -f oprc". See below for how to use it.
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If you want to run a node in the tor network, use the orkeygen program
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(included) to generate a keypair:
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orkeygen file-for-privkey file-for-pubkey
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Then set up a config file for your node (start with sample-orrc
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and edit the top portion). Then take a look at the routers.or file,
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and mail arma@mit.edu an entry for your new router. You can start up
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your router with "../or/or -f you-orrc". Remember that you won't be
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able to authenticate to the other tor nodes until I've added you to
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the directory.
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How to use it for web browsing:
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Download privoxy (www.privoxy.org). Install it. Add the following
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line to your 'config' file (it might be in /etc/privoxy/config) :
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forward-socks4a / localhost:9050 .
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Don't forget the . at the end.
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From here, you can point your browser/etc to localhost port 8118 (as
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an http proxy) and your traffic will go through Privoxy, then through
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the onion proxy, to the onion routing network.
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You can also ignore the whole privoxy thing and set your Mozilla to
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use localhost 9050 directly as a socks4 server. But see doc/CLIENTS
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for why this may not give you the anonymity you want.
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For more convenient command-line use, I recommend making a ~/.wgetrc
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with the line
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http_proxy=http://localhost:8118
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Then you can do things like "wget seul.org" and watch as it downloads
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from the onion routing network.
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For fun, you can wget a very large file (a megabyte or more), and
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then ^z the wget a little bit in. The onion routers will continue
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talking for a while, queueing around 500k in the kernel-level buffers.
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When the kernel buffers are full, and the outbuf for the AP connection
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also fills, the internal congestion control will kick in and the exit
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connection will stop reading from the webserver. The circuit will
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wait until you fg the wget -- and other circuits will work just fine
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throughout. Then try ^z'ing the onion routers, and watch how well it
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recovers. Then try ^z'ing several of them at once. :)
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How to use it for ssh:
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Download tsocks (tsocks.sourceforge.net) and configure it to talk to
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localhost:9050 as a socks4 server. My /etc/tsocks.conf simply has:
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server_port = 9050
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server = 127.0.0.1
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(I had to "cd /usr/lib; ln -s /lib/libtsocks.so" to get the tsocks
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library working after install, since my libpath didn't include /lib.)
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Then you can do "tsocks ssh arma@moria.mit.edu". But note that since
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ssh is suid root, you either need to do this as root, or cp a local
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version of ssh that isn't suid.
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