tor/src/lib/container/smartlist.h
Nick Mathewson 657ff55408 Split container.c based on container types, and minimize includes
Minimizing includes revealed other places includes were necessary.
2018-06-22 09:49:13 -04:00

352 lines
15 KiB
C

/* Copyright (c) 2003-2004, Roger Dingledine
* Copyright (c) 2004-2006, Roger Dingledine, Nick Mathewson.
* Copyright (c) 2007-2018, The Tor Project, Inc. */
/* See LICENSE for licensing information */
#ifndef TOR_SMARTLIST_H
#define TOR_SMARTLIST_H
#include <stddef.h>
#include "lib/cc/compat_compiler.h"
#include "common/util_bug.h"
#include "lib/testsupport/testsupport.h"
/** A resizeable list of pointers, with associated helpful functionality.
*
* The members of this struct are exposed only so that macros and inlines can
* use them; all access to smartlist internals should go through the functions
* and macros defined here.
**/
typedef struct smartlist_t {
/** @{ */
/** <b>list</b> has enough capacity to store exactly <b>capacity</b> elements
* before it needs to be resized. Only the first <b>num_used</b> (\<=
* capacity) elements point to valid data.
*/
void **list;
int num_used;
int capacity;
/** @} */
} smartlist_t;
MOCK_DECL(smartlist_t *, smartlist_new, (void));
MOCK_DECL(void, smartlist_free_, (smartlist_t *sl));
#define smartlist_free(sl) FREE_AND_NULL(smartlist_t, smartlist_free_, (sl))
void smartlist_clear(smartlist_t *sl);
void smartlist_add(smartlist_t *sl, void *element);
void smartlist_add_all(smartlist_t *sl, const smartlist_t *s2);
void smartlist_add_strdup(struct smartlist_t *sl, const char *string);
void smartlist_remove(smartlist_t *sl, const void *element);
void smartlist_remove_keeporder(smartlist_t *sl, const void *element);
void *smartlist_pop_last(smartlist_t *sl);
void smartlist_reverse(smartlist_t *sl);
void smartlist_string_remove(smartlist_t *sl, const char *element);
int smartlist_contains(const smartlist_t *sl, const void *element);
int smartlist_contains_string(const smartlist_t *sl, const char *element);
int smartlist_pos(const smartlist_t *sl, const void *element);
int smartlist_string_pos(const smartlist_t *, const char *elt);
int smartlist_contains_string_case(const smartlist_t *sl, const char *element);
int smartlist_contains_int_as_string(const smartlist_t *sl, int num);
int smartlist_strings_eq(const smartlist_t *sl1, const smartlist_t *sl2);
int smartlist_contains_digest(const smartlist_t *sl, const char *element);
int smartlist_ints_eq(const smartlist_t *sl1, const smartlist_t *sl2);
int smartlist_overlap(const smartlist_t *sl1, const smartlist_t *sl2);
void smartlist_intersect(smartlist_t *sl1, const smartlist_t *sl2);
void smartlist_subtract(smartlist_t *sl1, const smartlist_t *sl2);
/* smartlist_choose() is defined in crypto.[ch] */
#ifdef DEBUG_SMARTLIST
/** Return the number of items in sl.
*/
static inline int smartlist_len(const smartlist_t *sl);
static inline int smartlist_len(const smartlist_t *sl) {
tor_assert(sl);
return (sl)->num_used;
}
/** Return the <b>idx</b>th element of sl.
*/
static inline void *smartlist_get(const smartlist_t *sl, int idx);
static inline void *smartlist_get(const smartlist_t *sl, int idx) {
tor_assert(sl);
tor_assert(idx>=0);
tor_assert(sl->num_used > idx);
return sl->list[idx];
}
static inline void smartlist_set(smartlist_t *sl, int idx, void *val) {
tor_assert(sl);
tor_assert(idx>=0);
tor_assert(sl->num_used > idx);
sl->list[idx] = val;
}
#else /* !(defined(DEBUG_SMARTLIST)) */
#define smartlist_len(sl) ((sl)->num_used)
#define smartlist_get(sl, idx) ((sl)->list[idx])
#define smartlist_set(sl, idx, val) ((sl)->list[idx] = (val))
#endif /* defined(DEBUG_SMARTLIST) */
/** Exchange the elements at indices <b>idx1</b> and <b>idx2</b> of the
* smartlist <b>sl</b>. */
static inline void smartlist_swap(smartlist_t *sl, int idx1, int idx2)
{
if (idx1 != idx2) {
void *elt = smartlist_get(sl, idx1);
smartlist_set(sl, idx1, smartlist_get(sl, idx2));
smartlist_set(sl, idx2, elt);
}
}
void smartlist_del(smartlist_t *sl, int idx);
void smartlist_del_keeporder(smartlist_t *sl, int idx);
void smartlist_insert(smartlist_t *sl, int idx, void *val);
void smartlist_sort(smartlist_t *sl,
int (*compare)(const void **a, const void **b));
void *smartlist_get_most_frequent_(const smartlist_t *sl,
int (*compare)(const void **a, const void **b),
int *count_out);
#define smartlist_get_most_frequent(sl, compare) \
smartlist_get_most_frequent_((sl), (compare), NULL)
void smartlist_uniq(smartlist_t *sl,
int (*compare)(const void **a, const void **b),
void (*free_fn)(void *elt));
void smartlist_sort_strings(smartlist_t *sl);
void smartlist_sort_digests(smartlist_t *sl);
void smartlist_sort_digests256(smartlist_t *sl);
void smartlist_sort_pointers(smartlist_t *sl);
const char *smartlist_get_most_frequent_string(smartlist_t *sl);
const char *smartlist_get_most_frequent_string_(smartlist_t *sl,
int *count_out);
const uint8_t *smartlist_get_most_frequent_digest256(smartlist_t *sl);
void smartlist_uniq_strings(smartlist_t *sl);
void smartlist_uniq_digests(smartlist_t *sl);
void smartlist_uniq_digests256(smartlist_t *sl);
void *smartlist_bsearch(smartlist_t *sl, const void *key,
int (*compare)(const void *key, const void **member));
int smartlist_bsearch_idx(const smartlist_t *sl, const void *key,
int (*compare)(const void *key, const void **member),
int *found_out);
void smartlist_pqueue_add(smartlist_t *sl,
int (*compare)(const void *a, const void *b),
int idx_field_offset,
void *item);
void *smartlist_pqueue_pop(smartlist_t *sl,
int (*compare)(const void *a, const void *b),
int idx_field_offset);
void smartlist_pqueue_remove(smartlist_t *sl,
int (*compare)(const void *a, const void *b),
int idx_field_offset,
void *item);
void smartlist_pqueue_assert_ok(smartlist_t *sl,
int (*compare)(const void *a, const void *b),
int idx_field_offset);
#define SPLIT_SKIP_SPACE 0x01
#define SPLIT_IGNORE_BLANK 0x02
#define SPLIT_STRIP_SPACE 0x04
int smartlist_split_string(smartlist_t *sl, const char *str, const char *sep,
int flags, int max);
char *smartlist_join_strings(smartlist_t *sl, const char *join, int terminate,
size_t *len_out) ATTR_MALLOC;
char *smartlist_join_strings2(smartlist_t *sl, const char *join,
size_t join_len, int terminate, size_t *len_out)
ATTR_MALLOC;
/** Iterate over the items in a smartlist <b>sl</b>, in order. For each item,
* assign it to a new local variable of type <b>type</b> named <b>var</b>, and
* execute the statements inside the loop body. Inside the loop, the loop
* index can be accessed as <b>var</b>_sl_idx and the length of the list can
* be accessed as <b>var</b>_sl_len.
*
* NOTE: Do not change the length of the list while the loop is in progress,
* unless you adjust the _sl_len variable correspondingly. See second example
* below.
*
* Example use:
* <pre>
* smartlist_t *list = smartlist_split("A:B:C", ":", 0, 0);
* SMARTLIST_FOREACH_BEGIN(list, char *, cp) {
* printf("%d: %s\n", cp_sl_idx, cp);
* tor_free(cp);
* } SMARTLIST_FOREACH_END(cp);
* smartlist_free(list);
* </pre>
*
* Example use (advanced):
* <pre>
* SMARTLIST_FOREACH_BEGIN(list, char *, cp) {
* if (!strcmp(cp, "junk")) {
* tor_free(cp);
* SMARTLIST_DEL_CURRENT(list, cp);
* }
* } SMARTLIST_FOREACH_END(cp);
* </pre>
*/
/* Note: these macros use token pasting, and reach into smartlist internals.
* This can make them a little daunting. Here's the approximate unpacking of
* the above examples, for entertainment value:
*
* <pre>
* smartlist_t *list = smartlist_split("A:B:C", ":", 0, 0);
* {
* int cp_sl_idx, cp_sl_len = smartlist_len(list);
* char *cp;
* for (cp_sl_idx = 0; cp_sl_idx < cp_sl_len; ++cp_sl_idx) {
* cp = smartlist_get(list, cp_sl_idx);
* printf("%d: %s\n", cp_sl_idx, cp);
* tor_free(cp);
* }
* }
* smartlist_free(list);
* </pre>
*
* <pre>
* {
* int cp_sl_idx, cp_sl_len = smartlist_len(list);
* char *cp;
* for (cp_sl_idx = 0; cp_sl_idx < cp_sl_len; ++cp_sl_idx) {
* cp = smartlist_get(list, cp_sl_idx);
* if (!strcmp(cp, "junk")) {
* tor_free(cp);
* smartlist_del(list, cp_sl_idx);
* --cp_sl_idx;
* --cp_sl_len;
* }
* }
* }
* </pre>
*/
#define SMARTLIST_FOREACH_BEGIN(sl, type, var) \
STMT_BEGIN \
int var ## _sl_idx, var ## _sl_len=(sl)->num_used; \
type var; \
for (var ## _sl_idx = 0; var ## _sl_idx < var ## _sl_len; \
++var ## _sl_idx) { \
var = (sl)->list[var ## _sl_idx];
#define SMARTLIST_FOREACH_END(var) \
var = NULL; \
(void) var ## _sl_idx; \
} STMT_END
/**
* An alias for SMARTLIST_FOREACH_BEGIN and SMARTLIST_FOREACH_END, using
* <b>cmd</b> as the loop body. This wrapper is here for convenience with
* very short loops.
*
* By convention, we do not use this for loops which nest, or for loops over
* 10 lines or so. Use SMARTLIST_FOREACH_{BEGIN,END} for those.
*/
#define SMARTLIST_FOREACH(sl, type, var, cmd) \
SMARTLIST_FOREACH_BEGIN(sl,type,var) { \
cmd; \
} SMARTLIST_FOREACH_END(var)
/** Helper: While in a SMARTLIST_FOREACH loop over the list <b>sl</b> indexed
* with the variable <b>var</b>, remove the current element in a way that
* won't confuse the loop. */
#define SMARTLIST_DEL_CURRENT(sl, var) \
STMT_BEGIN \
smartlist_del(sl, var ## _sl_idx); \
--var ## _sl_idx; \
--var ## _sl_len; \
STMT_END
/** Helper: While in a SMARTLIST_FOREACH loop over the list <b>sl</b> indexed
* with the variable <b>var</b>, remove the current element in a way that
* won't confuse the loop. */
#define SMARTLIST_DEL_CURRENT_KEEPORDER(sl, var) \
STMT_BEGIN \
smartlist_del_keeporder(sl, var ## _sl_idx); \
--var ## _sl_idx; \
--var ## _sl_len; \
STMT_END
/** Helper: While in a SMARTLIST_FOREACH loop over the list <b>sl</b> indexed
* with the variable <b>var</b>, replace the current element with <b>val</b>.
* Does not deallocate the current value of <b>var</b>.
*/
#define SMARTLIST_REPLACE_CURRENT(sl, var, val) \
STMT_BEGIN \
smartlist_set(sl, var ## _sl_idx, val); \
STMT_END
/* Helper: Given two lists of items, possibly of different types, such that
* both lists are sorted on some common field (as determined by a comparison
* expression <b>cmpexpr</b>), and such that one list (<b>sl1</b>) has no
* duplicates on the common field, loop through the lists in lockstep, and
* execute <b>unmatched_var2</b> on items in var2 that do not appear in
* var1.
*
* WARNING: It isn't safe to add remove elements from either list while the
* loop is in progress.
*
* Example use:
* SMARTLIST_FOREACH_JOIN(routerstatus_list, routerstatus_t *, rs,
* routerinfo_list, routerinfo_t *, ri,
* tor_memcmp(rs->identity_digest, ri->identity_digest, 20),
* log_info(LD_GENERAL,"No match for %s", ri->nickname)) {
* log_info(LD_GENERAL, "%s matches routerstatus %p", ri->nickname, rs);
* } SMARTLIST_FOREACH_JOIN_END(rs, ri);
**/
/* The example above unpacks (approximately) to:
* int rs_sl_idx = 0, rs_sl_len = smartlist_len(routerstatus_list);
* int ri_sl_idx, ri_sl_len = smartlist_len(routerinfo_list);
* int rs_ri_cmp;
* routerstatus_t *rs;
* routerinfo_t *ri;
* for (; ri_sl_idx < ri_sl_len; ++ri_sl_idx) {
* ri = smartlist_get(routerinfo_list, ri_sl_idx);
* while (rs_sl_idx < rs_sl_len) {
* rs = smartlist_get(routerstatus_list, rs_sl_idx);
* rs_ri_cmp = tor_memcmp(rs->identity_digest, ri->identity_digest, 20);
* if (rs_ri_cmp > 0) {
* break;
* } else if (rs_ri_cmp == 0) {
* goto matched_ri;
* } else {
* ++rs_sl_idx;
* }
* }
* log_info(LD_GENERAL,"No match for %s", ri->nickname);
* continue;
* matched_ri: {
* log_info(LD_GENERAL,"%s matches with routerstatus %p",ri->nickname,rs);
* }
* }
*/
#define SMARTLIST_FOREACH_JOIN(sl1, type1, var1, sl2, type2, var2, \
cmpexpr, unmatched_var2) \
STMT_BEGIN \
int var1 ## _sl_idx = 0, var1 ## _sl_len=(sl1)->num_used; \
int var2 ## _sl_idx = 0, var2 ## _sl_len=(sl2)->num_used; \
int var1 ## _ ## var2 ## _cmp; \
type1 var1; \
type2 var2; \
for (; var2##_sl_idx < var2##_sl_len; ++var2##_sl_idx) { \
var2 = (sl2)->list[var2##_sl_idx]; \
while (var1##_sl_idx < var1##_sl_len) { \
var1 = (sl1)->list[var1##_sl_idx]; \
var1##_##var2##_cmp = (cmpexpr); \
if (var1##_##var2##_cmp > 0) { \
break; \
} else if (var1##_##var2##_cmp == 0) { \
goto matched_##var2; \
} else { \
++var1##_sl_idx; \
} \
} \
/* Ran out of v1, or no match for var2. */ \
unmatched_var2; \
continue; \
matched_##var2: ; \
#define SMARTLIST_FOREACH_JOIN_END(var1, var2) \
} \
STMT_END
#endif /* !defined(TOR_CONTAINER_H) */