I saw this test fail intermittently due to what seemed like a filesystem
race in docker? The cleanup task was failing with a 'directory not
empty' error, despite trying to do a recursive 'rm'. This patch adds an
'ls' to the same directory, hoping the output might be useful to
diagnose future intermittent failures.
This was causing CI failures that didn't reproduce on my local machine.
The DoS subsystem now has a new assert() which triggers a BUG on some
nonzero memory contents (or_conn->tracked_for_dos_mitigation), and
uninitialized stack memory might be nonzero.
This exemption used to be helpful in keeping exit relays from tripping
the DoS detection subsystem and losing Tor connectivity. Now exit relays
block re-entry into the network (tor issue #2667) so it's no longer
needed. We'd like to re-enable protection on these addresses to avoid
giving attackers a way around our DoS mitigations.
tor only marks a channel as 'open' once the TLS and OR handshakes have both
completed, and normal "client" (ORPort) DoS protection is not enabled until
the channel becomes open. This patch adds an additional earlier initialization
path for DoS protection on incoming TLS connections.
This leaves the existing dos_new_client_conn() call sites intact, but adds a
guard against multiple-initialization using the existing
tracked_for_dos_mitigation flag. Other types of channels shouldn't be affected
by this patch.
Here is the report:
*** CID 1531835: Resource leaks (RESOURCE_LEAK)
/src/test/test_crypto_slow.c: 683 in test_crypto_equix()
677
678 /* Solve phase: Make sure the test vector matches */
679 memset(&output, 0xa5, sizeof output);
680 equix_result result;
681 result = equix_solve(solve_ctx, challenge_literal,
682 challenge_len, &output);
>>> CID 1531835: Resource leaks (RESOURCE_LEAK)
>>> Variable "solve_ctx" going out of scope leaks the storage it points to.
Signed-off-by: David Goulet <dgoulet@torproject.org>
This exposes the new fallback behavior in hashx via a new AUTOBOOL
configuration option, available to both clients and services. The
default should be fine for nearly everyone, but it might be necessary
to enable or disable the compiler manually for diagnostic purposes.
Signed-off-by: Micah Elizabeth Scott <beth@torproject.org>
This change adapts the hs_pow layer and unit tests to API changes
in hashx and equix which modify the fault recovery responsibilities
and reporting behaivor.
This and the corresponding implementation changes in hashx and equix
form the fix for #40794, both solving the segfault and giving hashx a
way to report those failures up the call chain without them being
mistaken for a different error (unusable seed) that would warrant a
retry.
To handle these new late compiler failures with a minimum of fuss or
inefficiency, the failover is delegated to the internals of hashx and
tor needs only pass in a EQUIX_CTX_TRY_COMPILE flag to get the behavior
that tor was previously responsible for implementing.
Signed-off-by: Micah Elizabeth Scott <beth@torproject.org>
This is an additional test case for test_sandbox that runs a small
subset of test_crypto_equix() inside the syscall sandbox, where
mprotect() is filtered.
It's reasonable for the sandbox to disallow JIT. We could revise this
policy if we want, but it seems a good default for now. The problem
in issue 40794 is that both equix and hashx need improvements in their
API to handle failures after allocation time, and this failure occurs
while the hash function is being compiled.
With this commit only, the segfault from issue 40794 is reproduced.
Subsequent commits will fix the segfault and revise the API.
Signed-off-by: Micah Elizabeth Scott <beth@torproject.org>
This started as a response to ticket #40792 where Coverity is
complaining about a potential year 2038 bug where we cast time_t from
approx_time() to uint32_t for use in token_bucket_ctr.
There was a larger can of worms though, since token_bucket really
doesn't want to be using wallclock time here. I audited the call sites
for approx_time() and changed any that used a 32-bit cast or made
inappropriate use of wallclock time. Things like certificate lifetime,
consensus intervals, etc. need wallclock time. Measurements of rates
over time, however, are better served with a monotonic timer that does
not try and sync with wallclock ever.
Looking closer at token_bucket, its design is a bit odd because it was
initially intended for use with tick units but later forked into
token_bucket_rw which uses ticks to count bytes per second, and
token_bucket_ctr which uses seconds to count slower events. The rates
represented by either token bucket can't be lower than 1 per second, so
the slower timer in 'ctr' is necessary to represent the slower rates of
things like connections or introduction packets or rendezvous attempts.
I considered modifying token_bucket to use 64-bit timestamps overall
instead of 32-bit, but that seemed like an unnecessarily invasive change
that would grant some peace of mind but probably not help much. I was
more interested in removing the dependency on wallclock time. The
token_bucket_rw timer already uses monotonic time. This patch converts
token_bucket_ctr to use monotonic time as well. It introduces a new
monotime_coarse_absolute_sec(), which is currently the same as nsec
divided by a billion but could be optimized easily if we ever need to.
This patch also might fix a rollover bug.. I haven't tested this
extensively but I don't think the previous version of the rollover code
on either token bucket was correct, and I would expect it to get stuck
after the first rollover.
Signed-off-by: Micah Elizabeth Scott <beth@torproject.org>
This adds a bit more to hs_descriptor/test_decode_descriptor, mostly
testing pow-params and triggering the tor_assert() in issue #40793.
There was no mechanism for adding arbitrary test strings to the
encrypted portion of the desc without duplicating encode logic. One
option might be to publicize get_inner_encrypted_layer_plaintext enough
to add a mock implementation. In this patch I opt for what seems like
the simplest solution, at the cost of a small amount of #ifdef noise.
The unpacked descriptor grows a new test-only member that's used for
dropping arbitrary data in at encode time.
Signed-off-by: Micah Elizabeth Scott <beth@torproject.org>
This should fix one of the warnings in issue #40792.
I was sloppy with freeing memory in the failure cases for
test_crypto_hashx. ASAN didn't notice but coverity did. Okay, I'll eat
my vegetables and put hashx_ctx's deinit in an upper scope and use
'goto done' correctly like a properly diligent C programmer.
Signed-off-by: Micah Elizabeth Scott <beth@torproject.org>
This is a protocol breaking change that implements nickm's
changes to prop 327 to add an algorithm personalization string
and blinded HS id to the EquiX challenge string for our onion
service client puzzle.
This corresponds with the spec changes in torspec!130,
and it fixes a proposed vulnerability documented in
ticket tor#40789.
Clients and services prior to this patch will no longer
be compatible with the proposed "v1" proof-of-work protocol.
Signed-off-by: Micah Elizabeth Scott <beth@torproject.org>
The goal of this patch is to add an additional mechanism for adjusting
PoW effort upwards, where clients rather than services can choose to
solve their puzzles at a higher effort than what was suggested in the
descriptor.
I wanted to use hs_cache's existing unreachability stats to drive this
effort bump, but this revealed some cases where a circuit (intro or
rend) closed early on can end up in hs_cache with an all zero intro
point key, where nobody will find it. This moves intro_auth_pk
initialization earlier in a couple places and adds nonfatal asserts to
catch the problem if it shows up elsewhere.
The actual effort adjustment method I chose is to multiply the suggested
effort by (1 + unresponsive_count), then ensure the result is at least
1. If a service has suggested effort of 0 but we fail to connect,
retries will all use an effort of 1. If the suggestion was 50, we'll try
50, 100, 150, 200, etc. This is bounded both by our client effort limit
and by the limit on unresponsive_count (currently 5).
Signed-off-by: Micah Elizabeth Scott <beth@torproject.org>
Asan catches this pretty readily when ending a service gracefully while
a DoS is in progress and the queue is full of items that haven't yet
timed out.
The module boundaries in hs_circuit are quite fuzzy here, but I'm trying
to follow the vibe of the existing hs_pow code.
Signed-off-by: Micah Elizabeth Scott <beth@torproject.org>
This patch is intended to clarify the points at which we convert
between the internal representation of an equix_solution and a portable
but opaque byte array representation.
Signed-off-by: Micah Elizabeth Scott <beth@torproject.org>
This leak was showing up in address sanitizer runs of test_hs_pow,
but it will also happen during normal operation as seeds are rotated.
Signed-off-by: Micah Elizabeth Scott <beth@torproject.org>
This is more consistent with the specification, and it's much
less confusing with endianness. This resolves the underlying
cause of the earlier byte-swap. This patch itself does not
change the wire protocol at all, it's just tidying up the
types we use at the trunnel layer.
Signed-off-by: Micah Elizabeth Scott <beth@torproject.org>
We were using a native uint128_t to represent the hs_pow nonce,
but as the comments note it's more portable and more flexible to
use a byte array. Indeed the uint128_t was a problem for 32-bit
platforms. This swaps in a new implementation that uses multiple
machine words to implement the nonce incrementation.
Signed-off-by: Micah Elizabeth Scott <beth@torproject.org>
In proposal 327, "POW_SEED is the first 4 bytes of the seed used".
The proposal doesn't specifically mention the data type of this field,
and the code in hs_pow so far treats it as an integer but semantically
it's more like the first four bytes of an already-encoded little endian
blob. This leads to a byte swap, since the type confusion takes place
in a little-endian subsystem but the wire encoding of seed_head uses
tor's default of big endian.
This patch does not address the underlying type confusion, it's a
minimal change that only swaps the byte order and updates unit tests
accordingly. Further changes will clean up the data types.
Signed-off-by: Micah Elizabeth Scott <beth@torproject.org>
This adds test vectors for the overall client puzzle at the
hs_pow and hs_cell layers.
These are similar to the crypto/equix tests, but they also cover
particulars of our hs_pow format like the conversion to byte arrays,
the replay cache, the effort test, and the formatting of the equix
challenge string.
Signed-off-by: Micah Elizabeth Scott <beth@torproject.org>
This forgoes another external library dependency, and instead
introduces a compatibility header so that interested parties
(who already depend on equix, like hs_pow and unit tests) can
use the implementation of blake2b included in hashx.
Signed-off-by: Micah Elizabeth Scott <beth@torproject.org>
This adds test vectors for the Equi-X proof of work algorithm and the
Hash-X function it's based on. The overall Equi-X test takes about
10 seconds to run on my machine, so it's in test_crypto_slow. The hashx
test still covers both the compiled and interpreted versions of the
hash function.
There aren't any official test vectors for Equi-X or for its particular
configuration of Hash-X, so I made some up based on the current
implementation.
Signed-off-by: Micah Elizabeth Scott <beth@torproject.org>
I'm planning on swapping blake2b implementations, and this test
is intended to prevent regressions. Right now blake2b is only used by
hs_pow.
Signed-off-by: Micah Elizabeth Scott <beth@torproject.org>
This adds a new "pow" module for the user-visible proof
of work support in ./configure, and this disables
src/feature/hs/hs_pow at compile-time.
Signed-off-by: Micah Elizabeth Scott <beth@torproject.org>
Adds two new metrics for hs_pow, and an internal parameter within
hs_metrics for implementing gauge parameters that reset before
every update.
Signed-off-by: Micah Elizabeth Scott <beth@torproject.org>
If PoW are enabled, use a priority queue by effort for the rendezvous
requests hooked into the mainloop.
Signed-off-by: David Goulet <dgoulet@torproject.org>
At this commit, the tor main loop solves it. We might consider moving
this to the CPU pool at some point.
Signed-off-by: David Goulet <dgoulet@torproject.org>
Streams can get blocked on a circuit in two ways:
1. When the circuit package window is full
2. When the channel's cell queue is too high
Conflux needs to decouple stream blocking from both of these conditions,
because streams can continue on another circuit, even if the primary circuit
is blocked for either of these cases.
However, both conflux and congestion control need to know if the channel's
cell queue hit the highwatermark and is still draining, because this condition
is used by those components, independent of stream state.
Therefore, this commit renames the 'streams_blocked_on_chan' variable to
signify that it refers to the cell queue state, and also refactors the actual
stream blocking bits out, so they can be handled separately if conflux is
present.