This patch adds a new Process subsystem for running external programs in
the background of Tor. The design is focused around a new type named
`process_t` which have an API that allows the developer to easily write
code that interacts with the given child process. These interactions
includes:
- Easy API for writing output to the child process's standard input
handle.
- Receive callbacks whenever the child has output on either its standard
output or standard error handles.
- Receive callback when the child process terminates.
We also support two different "protocols" for handling output from the
child process. The default protocol is the "line" protocol where the
process output callbacks will be invoked only when there is complete
lines (either "\r\n" or "\n" terminated). We also support the "raw"
protocol where the read callbacks will get whatever the operating system
delivered to us in a single read operation.
This patch does not include any operating system backends, but the Unix
and Windows backends will be included in separate commits.
See: https://bugs.torproject.org/28179
The strcmp_len() function was somewhat misconceived, since we're
only using it to test whether a length+extent string is equal to a
NUL-terminated string or not. By simplifying it and making it
inlined, we should be able to make it a little faster.
(It *does* show up in profiles.)
Closes ticket 28856.
The old implementation did some funky out-of-order lexing, and
tended to parse every port twice if the %d-%d pattern didn't match.
Closes ticket 28853.
I believe we originally added this for "just in case" safety, but it
isn't actually needed -- we never copy uninitialized stack here.
What's more, this one memset is showing up on our startup profiles,
so we ought to remove it.
Closes ticket 28852.
The point of this function is to make sure that the ed25519-based
implementation of curve25519_basepoint() actually works when we
start tor, and use the regular fallback implementation if it
doesn't. But it accounts for 9% of our startup time in the case
when we have directory information, and I think it's safe to make
the test shorter. After all, it has yet to find any actual bugs in
curved25519_scalarmult_basepoint_donna() on any platforms.
Closes ticket 28838.
When the clock jumps, and we have a record of last user activity,
adjust that record. This way if I'm inactive for 10 minutes and
then the laptop is sleeping for an hour, I'll still count as having
been inactive for 10 minutes.
Previously, we treat every jump as if it were activity, which is
ridiculous, and would prevent a Tor instance with a jumpy clock from
ever going dormant.
encoding and decoding.
There are bunches of places where we don't want to invest in a full
fuzzer, but we would like to make sure that some string operation
can handle all its possible inputs. This fuzzer uses the first byte
of its input to decide what to do with the rest of the input. Right
now, all the possibilities are decoding a string, and seeing whether
it is decodeable. If it is, we try to re-encode it and do the whole
thing again, to make sure we get the same result.
This turned up a lot of bugs in the key-value parser, and I think it
will help in other cases too.
Closes ticket 28808.
Add the bootstrap tag name to the log messages, so people
troubleshooting connection problems can look up a symbol instead of a
number. Closes ticket 28731.
Merge Phoul's two lists into teor's list.
Replace the 150 fallbacks originally introduced in Tor 0.3.3.1-alpha in
January 2018 (of which ~115 were still functional), with a list of
157 fallbacks (92 new, 65 existing, 85 removed) generated in
December 2018.
Closes ticket 24803.
Replace the 150 fallbacks originally introduced in Tor 0.3.3.1-alpha in
January 2018 (of which ~115 were still functional), with a list of
148 fallbacks (89 new, 59 existing, 91 removed) generated in
December 2018.
Closes ticket 24803.
When retrying all SOCKS connection because new directory information just
arrived, do not BUG() if a connection in state AP_CONN_STATE_RENDDESC_WAIT is
found to have a usable descriptor.
There is a rare case when this can happen as detailed in #28669 so the right
thing to do is put that connection back in circuit wait state so the
descriptor can be retried.
Fixes#28669
Signed-off-by: David Goulet <dgoulet@torproject.org>
This helper function marks an entry connection as pending for a circuit and
changes its state to AP_CONN_STATE_CIRCUIT_WAIT. The timestamps are set to
now() so it can be considered as new.
No behaviour change, this helper function will be used in next commit.
Part of #28669
Signed-off-by: David Goulet <dgoulet@torproject.org>
Use the helper function connection_ap_mark_as_waiting_for_renddesc()
introduced in previous commit everywhere in the code where an AP connection
state is transitionned to AP_CONN_STATE_RENDDESC_WAIT.
Part of #28669
Signed-off-by: David Goulet <dgoulet@torproject.org>
The transition for a connection to either become or go back in
AP_CONN_STATE_RENDDESC_WAIT state must make sure that the entry connection is
_not_ in the waiting for circuit list.
This commit implements the helper function
connection_ap_mark_as_waiting_for_renddesc() that removes the entry connection
from the pending list and then change its state. This code pattern is used in
many places in the code where next commit will remove this code duplication to
use this new helper function.
Part of #28669
Signed-off-by: David Goulet <dgoulet@torproject.org>
Rather than initializing the "Dormant" status to "off" and the "last
activity" count to "now", initialize them based on our state file:
stay dormant if we were dormant, or remember the amount of time
we've spent inactive.
Additionally, use it to test that is_staledesc is set correctly.
Eventually we'll want to test all the other flags, but I'm aiming
for only adding coverage on the changed code here.
Because the test is adding entries to the "rend_cache" directly, the
rend_cache_increment_allocation() was never called which made the
rend_cache_clean() call trigger that underflow warning:
rend_cache/clean: [forking] Nov 29 09:55:04.024 [warn] rend_cache_decrement_allocation(): Bug: Underflow in rend_cache_decrement_allocation (on Tor 0.4.0.0-alpha-dev 2240fe63feb9a8cf)
The test is still good and valid.
Fixes#28660
Signed-off-by: David Goulet <dgoulet@torproject.org>
This patch adds two new functions: buf_flush_to_pipe() and
buf_read_from_pipe(), which makes use of our new buf_flush_to_fd() and
buf_read_from_fd() functions.
See: https://bugs.torproject.org/28179
This patch refactors buf_read_from_socket() into buf_read_from_fd(), and
creates a specialized function for buf_read_from_socket(), which uses
buf_read_from_fd().
See: https://bugs.torproject.org/28179
This patch refactors buf_flush_to_socket() into buf_flush_to_fd() and
creates a specialization function for buf_flush_to_socket() that makes
use of buf_flush_to_fd().
See: https://bugs.torproject.org/28179
The DormantClientTimeout option controls how long Tor will wait before
going dormant. It also provides a way to disable the feature by setting
DormantClientTimeout to e.g. "50 years".
The DormantTimeoutDisabledByIdleStreams option controls whether open but
inactive streams count as "client activity". To implement it, I had to
make it so that reading or writing on a client stream *always* counts as
activity.
Closes ticket 28429.
Specifically, if the consensus is older than the (estimted or
measured) release date for this version of tor, we assume that the
required versions may have changed in between that consensus and
this release.
Implements ticket 27735 and proposal 297.
This patch has routers use the same canonicalization logic as
authorities when encoding their family lists. Additionally, they
now warn if any router in their list is given by nickname, since
that's error-prone.
This patch also adds some long-overdue tests for family formatting.
Prop298 says that family entries should be formatted with
$hexids in uppercase, nicknames in lower case, $hexid~names
truncated, and everything sorted lexically. These changes implement
that ordering for nodefamily.c.
We don't _strictly speaking_ need to nodefamily.c formatting use
this for prop298 microdesc generation, but it seems silly to have
two separate canonicalization algorithms.
After we clear the protover map for getting full, we need to
re-create it, since we are about to use it.
This is a bugfix for bug 28558. It is a bugfix for the code from
ticket 27225, which is not in any released Tor. Found by Google
OSS-Fuzz, as issue 11475.
To succesful compile tor-print-ed-signing-cert.exe on Windows we
sometimes need to include the @TOR_LIB_GDI@ library.
See: https://bugs.torproject.org/28485
This representation is meant to save memory in microdescriptors --
we can't use it in routerinfo_t yet, since those families need to be
encoded losslessly for directory voting to work.
This representation saves memory in three ways:
1. It uses only one allocation per family. (The old way used a
smartlist (2 allocs) plus one strdup per entry.)
2. It stores identity digests in binary, not hex.
3. It keeps families in a canonical format, memoizes, and
reference-counts them.
Part of #27359.
This event makes us become dormant if we have seen no activity in a
long time.
Note that being any kind of a server, or running an onion service,
always counts as being active.
Note that right now, just having an open stream that Tor
did not open on its own (for a directory request) counts as "being
active", so if you have an idle ssh connection, that will keep Tor
from becoming dormant.
Many of the features here should become configurable; I'd like
feedback on which.
This is part of 28422, so we don't have to call
consider_hibernation() once per second when we're dormant.
This commit does not remove delayed shutdown from hibernate.c: it
uses it as a backup shutdown mechanism, in case the regular shutdown
timer mechanism fails for some reason.
The previous "ALL" role was the OR of a bunch of other roles,
which is a mistake: it's better if "ALL" means "all".
The "NET_PARTICIPANT" role refers to the anything that is actively
building circuits, downloading directory information, and
participating in the Tor network. For now, it is set to
!net_is_disabled(), but we're going to use it to implement a new
"extra dormant mode".
Closes ticket 28336.
Correctly identify Windows 8.1, Windows 10, and Windows Server 2008
and later from their NT versions.
On recent Windows versions, the GetVersionEx() function may report
an earlier Windows version than the running OS. To avoid user
confusion, add "[or later]" to Tor's version string on affected
versions of Windows.
Remove Windows versions that were never supported by the
GetVersionEx() function.
Stop duplicating the latest Windows version in get_uname().
Fixes bug 28096; bugfix on 0.2.2.34; reported by Keifer Bly.
In conn_close_if_marked(), we can decide to keep a connection open that still
has data to flush on the wire if it is being rate limited on the write side.
However, in this process, we were also looking at the read() side which can
still have token in its bucket and thus not stop the reading. This lead to a
BUG() introduced in 0.3.4.1-alpha that was expecting the read side to be
closed due to the rate limit but which only applies on the write side.
This commit removes any bandwidth check on the read side and simply stop the
read side on the connection regardless of the bucket state. If we keep the
connection open to flush it out before close, we should not read anything.
Fixes#27750
Signed-off-by: David Goulet <dgoulet@torproject.org>
Apparently some freebsd compilers can't tell that 'c' will never
be used uninitialized.
Fixes bug 28413; bugfix on 0.2.9.3-alpha when we added support for
longer AES keys to this function.
We don't use this syscall, but openssl apparently does.
(This syscall puts a socket into a half-closed state. Don't worry:
It doesn't shut down the system or anything.)
Fixes bug 28183; bugfix on 0.2.5.1-alpha where the sandbox was
introduced.
Apparently, even though the manpage says it returns an int, it
can return a long instead and cause a warning.
Bug not in any released Tor. Part of #28399
Our tests showed that this function is responsible for a huge number
of our malloc/free() calls. It's a prime candidate for being
memoized.
Closes ticket 27225.
Resume refusing to start with relative file paths and RunAsDaemon
set (regression from the fix for bug 22731).
Fixes bug 28298; bugfix on 0.3.3.1-alpha.
If tor terminates due to SIGNAL HALT before test_rebind.py calls
tor_process.terminate(), an OSError 3 (no such process) is thrown.
Fixes part of bug 27968 on 0.3.5.1-alpha.
Remember, you can't check to see if there are N bytes left in a
buffer by doing (buf + N < end), since the buf + N computation might
take you off the end of the buffer and result in undefined behavior.
Fixes 28202; bugfix on 0.2.0.3-alpha.
It is not enough to look at protover for v3 rendezvous support but also we
need to make sure that the curve25519 onion key is present or in other words
that the descriptor has been fetched and does contain it.
Fixes#27797.
Signed-off-by: David Goulet <dgoulet@torproject.org>
With the new refresh_service_descriptor() function we had both
refresh_service_descriptor() and update_service_descriptor() which is basically
the same thing.
This commit renames update_service_descriptor() to
update_service_descriptor_intro_points() to make it clear it's not a generic
refresh and it's only about intro points.
Commit changes no code.
Treat backtrace test failures as expected on NetBSD, OpenBSD, and
macOS/Darwin, until we solve bug 17808.
(FreeBSD failures have been treated as expected since 18204 in 0.2.8.)
Fixes bug 27948; bugfix on 0.2.5.2-alpha.
Before this commit, we would create the descriptor signing key certificate
when first building the descriptor.
In some extreme cases, it lead to the expiry of the certificate which triggers
a BUG() when encoding the descriptor before uploading.
Ticket #27838 details a possible scenario in which this can happen. It is an
edge case where tor losts internet connectivity, notices it and closes all
circuits. When it came back up, the HS subsystem noticed that it had no
introduction circuits, created them and tried to upload the descriptor.
However, in the meantime, if tor did lack a live consensus because it is
currently seeking to download one, we would consider that we don't need to
rotate the descriptors leading to using the expired signing key certificate.
That being said, this commit does a bit more to make this process cleaner.
There are a series of things that we need to "refresh" before uploading a
descriptor: signing key cert, intro points and revision counter.
A refresh function is added to deal with all mutable descriptor fields. It in
turn simplified a bit the code surrounding the creation of the plaintext data.
We keep creating the cert when building the descriptor in order to accomodate
the unit tests. However, it is replaced every single time the descriptor is
uploaded.
Fixes#27838
Signed-off-by: David Goulet <dgoulet@torproject.org>
When storing a descriptor in the client cache, if we are about to replace an
existing descriptor, make sure to close every introduction circuits of the old
descriptor so we don't have leftovers lying around.
Ticket 27471 describes a situation where tor is sending an INTRODUCE1 cell on
an introduction circuit for which it doesn't have a matching intro point
object (taken from the descriptor).
The main theory is that, after a new descriptor showed up, the introduction
points changed which led to selecting an introduction circuit not used by the
service anymore thus for which we are unable to find the corresponding
introduction point within the descriptor we just fetched.
Closes#27471.
Signed-off-by: David Goulet <dgoulet@torproject.org>
It won't be used if there are no authorized client configured. We do that so
we can easily support the addition of a client with a HUP signal which allow
us to avoid more complex code path to generate that cookie if we have at least
one client auth and we had none before.
Fixes#27995
Signed-off-by: David Goulet <dgoulet@torproject.org>
Both client and service had their own code for this. Consolidate into one
place so we avoid duplication.
Closes#27549
Signed-off-by: David Goulet <dgoulet@torproject.org>
Occasionally, key pinning doesn't catch a relay that shares an ed25519
ID with another relay. Log the identity fingerprints and the shared
ed25519 ID when this happens, instead of making a BUG() warning.
Fixes bug 27800; bugfix on 0.3.2.1-alpha.
Commit 488e2b00bf introduced an issue, most
likely introduced by a bad copy paste, that made us stop reading on the
connection if our write bandwidth limit was reached.
The problem is that because "read_blocked_on_bw" was never set, the connection
was never reenabled for reading.
This is most likely the cause of #27813 where bytes were accumulating in the
kernel TCP bufers because tor was not doing reads. Only relays with
RelayBandwidthRate would suffer from this but affecting all relays connecting
to them. And using that tor option is recommended and best practice so many
many relays have it enabled.
Fixes#28089.
