Use the following coccinelle script to change uses of
smartlist_add(sl, tor_strdup(str)) to
smartlist_add_strdup(sl, string) (coccinelle script from nickm
via bug 20048):
@@
expression a;
expression b;
@@
- smartlist_add
+ smartlist_add_strdup
(a,
- tor_strdup(
b
- )
)
When we refactored purpose_needs_anonymity(), we made it so _all_
bridge requests required anonymity. But that missed the case
that we are allowed to ask a bridge for its own descriptor.
With this patch, we consider the resource, and allow "authority.z"
("your own descriptor, compressed") for a bridge's server descriptor
to be non-anonymous.
Fix for bug 20410; bug not in any released Tor.
I believe that this should never trigger, but if it does, it
suggests that there was a gap between is_sensitive_dir_purpose and
purpose_needs_anonymity that we need to fill. Related to 20077.
(Specifically, carriage return after a quoted value in a config
line. Fixes bug 19167; bugfix on 0.2.0.16-alpha when we introduced
support for quoted values. Unit tests, changes file, and this
parenthetical by nickm.)
[This is a brute-force method that potentially uses way too much
RAM. Need to rethink this a little. Right now you can DOS an
authority by saying "Foo=1-4294967295".]
Our use of the (mockable) tor_close_socket() in the util/socket_..
tests confused coverity, which could no longer tell that we were
actually closing the sockets.
Previously, the IV and key were stored in the structure, even though
they mostly weren't needed. The only purpose they had was to
support a seldom-used API where you could pass NULL when creating
a cipher in order to get a random key/IV, and then pull that key/IV
back out.
This saves 32 bytes per AES instance, and makes it easier to support
different key lengths.
* Check consistency between the two single onion torrc options
* Use the more relevant option each time we check for single onion mode
* Clarify log messages
* Clarify comments
* Otherwise, no behaviour change
Add experimental OnionServiceSingleHopMode and
OnionServiceNonAnonymousMode options. When both are set to 1, every
hidden service on a tor instance becomes a non-anonymous Single Onion
Service. Single Onions make one-hop (direct) connections to their
introduction and renzedvous points. One-hop circuits make Single Onion
servers easily locatable, but clients remain location-anonymous.
This is compatible with the existing hidden service implementation, and
works on the current tor network without any changes to older relays or
clients.
Implements proposal #260, completes ticket #17178. Patch by teor & asn.
squash! fixup! fixup! fixup! fixup! fixup! fixup! fixup! fixup! fixup! fixup! fixup! fixup! fixup! Implement Prop #260: Single Onion Services
Redesign single onion service poisoning.
When in OnionServiceSingleHopMode, each hidden service key is poisoned
(marked as non-anonymous) on creation by creating a poison file in the
hidden service directory.
Existing keys are considered non-anonymous if this file exists, and
anonymous if it does not.
Tor refuses to launch in OnionServiceSingleHopMode if any existing keys
are anonymous. Similarly, it refuses to launch in anonymous client mode
if any existing keys are non-anonymous.
Rewrite the unit tests to match and be more comprehensive.
Adds a bonus unit test for rend_service_load_all_keys().
The other test vectors are pretty complete, and get full coverage, I
believe.
This one test vector accounted for half the time spent in
test-slow. "Now that's slow!"
We have a mock for our RSA key generation function, so we now wire
it to pk_generate(). This covers all the cases that were not using
pk_generate() before -- all ~93 of them.
Previously, you needed to store the previous log severity in a local
variable, and it wasn't clear if you were allowed to call these
functions more than once.
The functions it warns about are:
assert, memcmp, strcat, strcpy, sprintf, malloc, free, realloc,
strdup, strndup, calloc.
Also, fix a few lingering instances of these in the code. Use other
conventions to indicate _intended_ use of assert and
malloc/realloc/etc.
We should consider them bugs. If they are happening intentionally,
we should use the log_test_helpers code to capture and suppress
them. But having them off-by-default has potential to cause
programming errors.
Previously setup_capture_of_logs would prevent log messages from
going to the console entirely. That's a problem, since sometimes
log messages are bugs! Now setup_capture_of_logs() acts sensibly.
If you really do need to keep a message from going to the console
entirely, there is setup_full_capture_of_logs(). But only use that
if you're prepared to make sure that there are no extraneous
messages generated at all.
Copying the integer 42 in a char buffer has a different representation
depending on the endianess of the system thus that unit test was failing on
big endian system.
This commit introduces a python script, like the one we have for SRV, that
computes a COMMIT/REVEAL from scratch so we can use it as a test vector for
our encoding unit tests.
With this, we use a random value of bytes instead of a number fixing the
endianess issue and making the whole test case more solid with an external
tool that builds the COMMIT and REVEAL according to the spec.
Fixes#19977
Signed-off-by: David Goulet <dgoulet@torproject.org>
OnionTrafficOnly is equivalent to NoDNSRequest, NoIPv4Traffic,
and NoIPv6Traffic.
Add unit tests for parsing and checking option validity.
Add documentation for each flag to the man page.
Add changes file for all of #18693.
Parsing only: the flags do not change client behaviour (yet!)
These functions were there so that we could abstract the differences
between evbuffer and buf_t. But with the bufferevent removal, this
no longer serves a purpose.
The test was checking for EISDIR which is a Linux-ism making other OSes
unhappy. Instead of checking for a negative specific errno value, just make
sure it's negative indicating an error. We don't need more for this test.
Signed-off-by: David Goulet <dgoulet@torproject.org>
Keep the base16 representation of the RSA identity digest in the commit object
so we can use it without using hex_str() or dynamically encoding it everytime
we need it. It's used extensively in the logs for instance.
Fixes#19561
Signed-off-by: David Goulet <dgoulet@torproject.org>
Encoded commit has an extra byte at the end for the NUL terminated byte and
the test was overrunning the payload buffer by one byte.
Found by Coverity issue 1362984.
Fixes#19567
Signed-off-by: David Goulet <dgoulet@torproject.org>
Only some very ancient distributions don't ship with Libevent 2 anymore,
even the oldest supported Ubuntu LTS version has it. This allows us to
get rid of a lot of compat code.
The test_state_update() test would fail if you run it between 23:30 and
00:00UTC in the following line because n_protocol_runs was 2:
tt_u64_op(state->n_protocol_runs, ==, 1);
The problem is that when you launch the test at 23:30UTC (reveal phase),
sr_state_update() gets called from sr_state_init() and it will prepare
the state for the voting round at 00:00UTC (commit phase). Since we
transition from reveal to commit phase, this would trigger a phase
transition and increment the n_protocol_runs counter.
The solution is to initialize the n_protocol_runs to 0 explicitly in the
beginning of the test, as we do for n_reveal_rounds, n_commit_rounds etc.
The *get* state query functions for the SRVs now only return const pointers
and the DEL action needs to be used to delete the SRVs from the state.
Signed-off-by: David Goulet <dgoulet@torproject.org>
This patch makes us retain the intermediate list of K=V entries for
the duration of computing our vote, and lets us use that list with
a new function in order to look up parameters before the consensus
is published.
We can't actually use this function yet because of #19011: our
existing code to do this doesn't actually work, and we'll need a new
consensus method to start using it.
Closes ticket #19012.
Code has been changed so every RSA fingerprint for a commit in our state is
validated before being used. This fixes the unit tests by mocking one of the
key function and updating the hardcoded state string.
Also, fix a time parsing overflow on platforms with 32bit time_t
Signed-off-by: David Goulet <dgoulet@torproject.org>
Signed-off-by: George Kadianakis <desnacked@riseup.net>
The prop250 code used the RSA identity key fingerprint to index commit in a
digestmap instead of using the digest.
To behavior change except the fact that we are actually using digestmap
correctly.
Signed-off-by: David Goulet <dgoulet@torproject.org>
From 0.2.7.2-alpha onwards, Exits would reject all the IP addresses
they knew about in their exit policy. But this may have disclosed
addresses that were otherwise unlisted.
Now, only advertised addresses are rejected by default by
ExitPolicyRejectPrivate. All known addresses are only rejected when
ExitPolicyRejectLocalInterfaces is explicitly set to 1.
This hack provides a way to make sure we can see coverage from
test-switch-id. If you set OVERRIDE_GCDA_PERMISSIONS_HACK, we
temporarily make the .gcda files mode 0666 before we run the
test scripts, and then we set them to 0644 again afterwards.
That's necessary because the test_switch_id.sh script does a
setuid() to 'nobody' part way through, and drops the ability to
change its mind back.
Slow system can sometime take more than 10 seconds to reach the test
callsite resulting in the unit test failing when using time in the future or
in the past.
Fixes#19465
Signed-off-by: David Goulet <dgoulet@torproject.org>
base16_decodes() now returns the number of decoded bytes. It's interface
changes from returning a "int" to a "ssize_t". Every callsite now checks the
returned value.
Fixes#14013
Signed-off-by: David Goulet <dgoulet@torproject.org>
zlib 1.2 came out in 2003; earlier versions should be dead by now.
Our workaround code was only preventing us from using the gzip
encoding (if we decide to do so), and having some dead code linger
around in torgzip.c
This is a big-ish patch, but it's very straightforward. Under this
clang warning, we're not actually allowed to have a global variable
without a previous extern declaration for it. The cases where we
violated this rule fall into three roughly equal groups:
* Stuff that should have been static.
* Stuff that was global but where the extern was local to some
other C file.
* Stuff that was only global when built for the unit tests, that
needed a conditional extern in the headers.
The first two were IMO genuine problems; the last is a wart of how
we build tests.
This warning triggers on silently promoting a float to a double. In
our code, it's just a sign that somebody used a float by mistake,
since we always prefer double.
This warning, IIUC, means that the compiler doesn't like it when it
sees a NULL check _after_ we've already dereferenced the
variable. In such cases, it considers itself free to eliminate the
NULL check.
There are a couple of tricky cases:
One was the case related to the fact that tor_addr_to_in6() can
return NULL if it gets a non-AF_INET6 address. The fix was to
create a variant which asserts on the address type, and never
returns NULL.
This is a fairly easy way for us to get our test coverage up on
compat_threads.c and workqueue.c -- I already implemented these
tests, so we might as well enable them.
So, back long ago, XXX012 meant, "before Tor 0.1.2 is released, we
had better revisit this comment and fix it!"
But we have a huge pile of such comments accumulated for a large
number of released versions! Not cool.
So, here's what I tried to do:
* 0.2.9 and 0.2.8 are retained, since those are not yet released.
* XXX+ or XXX++ or XXX++++ or whatever means, "This one looks
quite important!"
* The others, after one-by-one examination, are downgraded to
plain old XXX. Which doesn't mean they aren't a problem -- just
that they cannot possibly be a release-blocking problem.
Remove support for "GET /tor/bytes.txt" DirPort request, and
"GETINFO dir-usage" controller request, which were only available
via a compile-time option in Tor anyway.
Feature was added in 0.2.2.1-alpha. Resolves ticket 19035.
Previously, if the header was present, we'd proceed even if the
function wasn't there.
Easy fix for bug 19161. A better fix would involve trying harder to
find libscrypt_scrypt.
AddressSanitizer's (ASAN) SIGSEGV handler overrides the backtrace
handler and prevents it from printing its backtrace. The output of ASAN
is different from what 'bt_test.py' expects and causes backtrace test
failures.
The 'allow_user_segv_handler' option allows applications to set their
own SIGSEGV handler but is not supported by older GCC versions. These
older GCC versions do support the 'handle_segv' which prevents ASAN from
setting its SIGSEGV handler.
With the fix for #17150, I added a duplicate certificate here. Here
I remove the original location in 0.2.8. (I wouldn't want to do
that in 027, due to the amount of authority-voting-related code
drift.)
Closes 19073.
We know there are overflows in curve25519-donna-c32, so we'll have
to have that one be fwrapv.
Only apply the asan, ubsan, and trapv options to the code that does
not need to run in constant time. Those options introduce branches
to the code they instrument.
(These introduced branches should never actually be taken, so it
might _still_ be constant time after all, but branch predictors are
complicated enough that I'm not really confident here. Let's aim for
safety.)
Closes 17983.
The goal here is to provide a way to decouple pieces of the code
that want to learn "when something happens" from those that realize
that it has happened.
The implementation here consists of a generic backend, plus a set of
macros to define and implement a set of type-safe frontends.
Tor stores client authorization cookies in two slightly different forms.
The service's client_keys file has the standard base64-encoded cookie,
including two chars of padding. The hostname file and the client remove
the two padding chars, and store an auth type flag in the unused bits.
The distinction makes no sense. Refactor all decoding to use the same
function, which will accept either form, and use a helper function for
encoding the truncated format.
Decide to advertise begindir support in a similar way to how
we decide to advertise DirPort.
Fix up the associated descriptor-building unit tests.
Resolves#18616, bugfix on 0c8e042c30 in #12538 in 0.2.8.1-alpha.
Apparently somewhere along the line we decided that MIN might be
missing.
But we already defined it (if it was missing) in compat.h, which
everybody includes.
Closes ticket 18889.
Also, put libor-testing.a at a better position in the list of
libraries, to avoid linker errors.
This is a fix, or part of a fix, for 18490.
Conflicts:
src/test/include.am
This changes simply renames them by removing "Testing" in front of them and
they do not require TestingTorNetwork to be enabled anymore.
Fixes#18481
Signed-off-by: David Goulet <dgoulet@ev0ke.net>
Yes, we could cast to unsigned char first, but it's probably safest
to just use our own (in test_util), or remove bad-idea features that
we don't use (in readpassphrase.c).
Fixes 18728.
When we made HidServDirectoryV2 always 1, we removed the situation
where a relay could choose not to be an HSDir. Now simplify the
rest of the code to reflect this decision.
(We have to remove two apparently unrelated free() calls in the unit
tests, since they used to free stuff that we created as a side effect
of calling router_get_my_routerinfo(), and now we no longer call that.)
This simplifies relay behavior, because the relay offers the hsdir
functionality independent of whether the directory authorities have
decided this relay is suitable for clients to use yet.
Implements ticket 18332.
The transproxy feature is only enabled when __FreeBSD__ is defined, and
only regular FreeBSD does that. Change this to __FreeBSD_kernel__ which
is defined on derivatives as well.
This enables the relevant options/validate__transproxy test on FreeBSD
derivatives.
This is in accordance with our usual policy against freelists,
now that working allocators are everywhere.
It should also make memarea.c's coverage higher.
I also doubt that this code ever helped performance.
They are no longer "all" digests, but only the "common" digests.
Part of 17795.
This is an automated patch I made with a couple of perl one-liners:
perl -i -pe 's/crypto_digest_all/crypto_common_digests/g;' src/*/*.[ch]
perl -i -pe 's/\bdigests_t\b/common_digests_t/g;' src/*/*.[ch]
1. We were sometimes using libevent uninitialized, which is Not Allowed.
2. The malformed-PTR dns test was supposed to get a -1 output... but
the test was wrong, since it forgot that in-addr.arpa addresses
are in reverse order.
Bugs not in any released tor.
When ClientPreferIPv6ORPort is auto, bridges prefer the configured
bridge ORPort address. Otherwise, they use the value of the option.
Other clients prefer IPv4 ORPorts if ClientPreferIPv6ORPort is auto.
When ClientPreferIPv6DirPort is auto, all clients prefer IPv4 DirPorts.
When ClientPreferIPv6ORPort is auto, bridges prefer the configured
bridge ORPort address. Otherwise, they use the value of the option.
Other clients prefer IPv4 ORPorts if ClientPreferIPv6ORPort is auto.
When ClientPreferIPv6DirPort is auto, all clients prefer IPv4 DirPorts.
We've never actually tested this support, and we should probably assume
it's broken.
To the best of my knowledge, only OpenVMS has this, and even on
OpenVMS it's a compile-time option to disable it. And I don't think
we build on openvms anyway. (Everybody else seems to be working
around the 2038 problem by using a 64-bit time_t, which won't expire
for roughly 292 billion years.)
Closes ticket 18184.
Bridge clients ignore ClientUseIPv6, acting as if it is always 1.
This preserves existing behaviour.
Make ClientPreferIPv6OR/DirPort auto by default:
* Bridge clients prefer IPv6 by default.
* Other clients prefer IPv4 by default.
This preserves existing behaviour.
ClientUseIPv4 0 tells tor to avoid IPv4 client connections.
ClientPreferIPv6DirPort 1 tells tor to prefer IPv6 directory connections.
Refactor policy for IPv4/IPv6 preferences.
Fix a bug where node->ipv6_preferred could become stale if
ClientPreferIPv6ORPort was changed after the consensus was loaded.
Update documentation, existing code, add unit tests.
Avoid using a pronoun where it makes comments unclear.
Avoid using gender for things that don't have it.
Avoid assigning gender to people unnecessarily.
Sometimes you can call time() and then touch a file, and have the
second come out a little before the first. See #18025 for way more
information than you necessarily wanted.
This creates a random 100 KiB buffer, and incrementally hashes
(SHA3-512) between 1 and 5 * Rate bytes in a loop, comparing the running
digest with the equivalent one shot call from the start of the buffer.
This is an eXtendable-Output Function with the following claimed
security strengths against *all* adversaries:
Collision: min(d/2, 256)
Preimage: >= min(d, 256)
2nd Preimage: min(d, 256)
where d is the amount of output used, in bits.
* DIGEST_SHA3_[256,512] added as supported algorithms, which do
exactly what is said on the tin.
* test/bench now benchmarks all of the supported digest algorithms,
so it's possible to see just how slow SHA-3 is, though the message
sizes could probably use tweaking since this is very dependent on
the message size vs the SHA-3 rate.
This will give relay operators the ability of disabling the caching of
directory data. In general, this should not be necessary, but on some
lower-resource systems it may beneficial.
According to the POSIX standard the option value is a pointer to void
and the option length a socklen_t. The Windows implementation makes the
option value be a pointer to character and the option length an int.
Casting the option value to a pointer to void conforms to the POSIX
standard while the implicit cast to a pointer to character conforms to
the Windows implementation.
The casts of the option length to the socklen_t data type conforms to
the POSIX standard. The socklen_t data type is actually an alias of an
int so it also conforms to the Windows implementation.
When a relay does not have an open directory port but it has an
orport configured and is accepting client connections then it can
now service tunnelled directory requests, too. This was already true
of relays with an dirport configured.
We also conditionally stop advertising this functionality if the
relay is nearing its bandwidth usage limit - same as how dirport
advertisement is determined.
Partial implementation of prop 237, ticket 12538
These IPv6 addresses must be quoted, because : is the port separator,
and "acce" is a valid hex block.
Add unit tests for assumed actions in IPv6 policies.
"Tor has included a feature to fetch the initial consensus from nodes
other than the authorities for a while now. We just haven't shipped a
list of alternate locations for clients to go to yet.
Reasons why we might want to ship tor with a list of additional places
where clients can find the consensus is that it makes authority
reachability and BW less important.
We want them to have been around and using their current key, address,
and port for a while now (120 days), and have been running, a guard,
and a v2 directory mirror for most of that time."
Features:
* whitelist and blacklist for an opt-in/opt-out trial.
* excludes BadExits, tor versions that aren't recommended, and low
consensus weight directory mirrors.
* reduces the weighting of Exits to avoid overloading them.
* places limits on the weight of any one fallback.
* includes an IPv6 address and orport for each FallbackDir, as
implemented in #17327. (Tor won't bootstrap using IPv6 fallbacks
until #17840 is merged.)
* generated output includes timestamps & Onionoo URL for traceability.
* unit test ensures that we successfully load all included default
fallback directories.
Closes ticket #15775. Patch by "teor".
OnionOO script by "weasel", "teor", "gsathya", and "karsten".
Once tor is downloading a usable consensus, any other connection
attempts are not needed.
Choose a connection to keep, favouring:
* fallback directories over authorities,
* connections initiated earlier over later connections
Close all other connections downloading a consensus.
Prop210: Add attempt-based connection schedules
Existing tor schedules increment the schedule position on failure,
then retry the connection after the scheduled time.
To make multiple simultaneous connections, we need to increment the
schedule position when making each attempt, then retry a (potentially
simultaneous) connection after the scheduled time.
(Also change find_dl_schedule_and_len to find_dl_schedule, as it no
longer takes or returns len.)
Prop210: Add multiple simultaneous consensus downloads for clients
Make connections on TestingClientBootstrapConsensus*DownloadSchedule,
incrementing the schedule each time the client attempts to connect.
Check if the number of downloads is less than
TestingClientBootstrapConsensusMaxInProgressTries before trying any
more connections.
UseDefaultFallbackDirs enables any hard-coded fallback
directory mirrors. Default is 1, set it to 0 to disable fallbacks.
Implements ticket 17576.
Patch by "teor".
Using variables removes the ambiguity about when to use variables and
when to use substitutions. Variables always work. Substitutions only
work when Autoconf knows about them which is not always the case.
The variables are also placed between quotes to ensures spaces in the
variables are handled properly.
Update the code for IPv6 authorities and fallbacks for function
argument changes.
Update unit tests affected by the function argument changes in
the patch.
Add unit tests for authority and fallback:
* adding via a function
* line parsing
* adding default authorities
(Adding default fallbacks is unit tested in #15775.)
The hidden service descriptor cache (rendcache) tests use digest maps
which expect keys to have a length of DIGEST_LEN.
Because the tests use key strings with a length lower than DIGEST_LEN,
the internal copy operation reads outside the key strings which leads to
buffer over-reads.
The issue is resolved by using character arrays with a size of
DIGEST_LEN.
Patch on ade5005853.
The tests pass empty digest strings to the dir_server_new function which
copies it into a directory server structure. The copy operation expects
the digest strings to be DIGEST_LEN characters long.
Because the length of the empty digest strings are lower than
DIGEST_LEN, the copy operation reads outside the digest strings which
leads to buffer over-reads.
The issue is resolved by using character arrays with a size of
DIGEST_LEN.
Patch on 4ff08bb581.
These functions must really never fail; so have crypto_rand() assert
that it's working okay, and have crypto_seed_rng() demand that
callers check its return value. Also have crypto_seed_rng() check
RAND_status() before returning.
Stop ignoring ExitPolicyRejectPrivate in getinfo
exit-policy/reject-private. Fix a memory leak.
Set ExitPolicyRejectPrivate in the unit tests, and make a mock
function declaration static.
Fix unit tests for get_interface_address6_list to assume less
about the interface addresses on the system.
Instead, mock get_interface_address6_list and use the mocked
function to provide a range of address combinations.
This migrates away from SHA1, and provides further hash flooding
protection on top of the randomised siphash implementation.
Add unit tests to make sure that different inputs don't have the
same hash.
exit-policy/reject-private lists the reject rules added by
ExitPolicyRejectPrivate. This makes it easier for stem to
display exit policies.
Add unit tests for getinfo exit-policy/*.
Completes ticket #17183. Patch by "teor".
Modify policies_parse_exit_policy_reject_private so it also blocks
the addresses configured for OutboundBindAddressIPv4_ and
OutboundBindAddressIPv6_, and any publicly routable port addresses
on exit relays.
Add and update unit tests for these functions.
In my testing, an IPv6-only FreeBSD jail without ::1 returned EINVAL
from tor_ersatz_socketpair. Let's not fail the unit test because of
this - it would only ever use tor_socketpair() anyway.
(But it won't work on some systems without IPv4/IPv6 localhost
(some BSD jails) by design, to avoid creating sockets on routable
IP addresses. However, those systems likely have the AF_UNIX socketpair,
which tor prefers.)
Fixes bug #17638; bugfix on a very early tor version,
earlier than 22dba27d8d (23 Nov 2004) / svn:r2943.
Patch by "teor".
Make unit tests pass on IPv6-only systems, and systems without
localhost addresses (like some FreeBSD jails).
Fixes:
* get_if_addrs_ifaddrs: systems without localhost
* get_if_addrs_ioctl: only works on IPv4 systems
* socket: check IPv4 and IPv6, skip on EPROTONOSUPPORT
* socketpair_ersatz: uses IPv4, skip on EPROTONOSUPPORT
Fixes bug #17632; bugfix on unit tests in 0.2.7.3-rc.
c464a36772 was a partial fix for this issue in #17255;
it was released in unit tests in 0.2.7.4-rc.
Patch by "teor".
Make unit tests pass on IPv6-only systems, and systems without
localhost addresses (like some FreeBSD jails).
Fixes:
* get_if_addrs_ifaddrs: systems without localhost
* get_if_addrs_ioctl: only works on IPv4 systems
* socket: check IPv4 and IPv6, skip on EPROTONOSUPPORT
* socketpair_ersatz: uses IPv4, skip on EPROTONOSUPPORT
Fixes bug #17632; bugfix on unit tests in 0.2.7.3-rc.
c464a36772 was a partial fix for this issue in #17255;
it was released in unit tests in 0.2.7.4-rc.
Patch by "teor".
* Don't assume that every test box has an IPv4 address
* Don't assume that every test box has a non-local address
Resolves issue #17255 released in unit tests in 0.2.7.3-rc.
Ensure that either a valid address is returned in address pointers,
or that the address data is zeroed on error.
Ensure that free_interface_address6_list handles NULL lists.
Add unit tests for get_interface_address* failure cases.
Fixes bug #17173.
Patch by fk/teor, not in any released version of tor.
Use environment variables instead. This repairs 'make distcheck',
which was running into trouble when it tried to chmod the generated
scripts.
Fixes 17148.
When we find a conflict in the keypinning journal, treat the new
entry as superseding all old entries that overlap either of its
keys.
Also add a (not-yet-used) configuration option to disable keypinning
enforcement.
src/test/test_policy.c:
Merged calls to policies_parse_exit_policy by adding additional arguments.
fixup to remaining instance of ~EXIT_POLICY_IPV6_ENABLED.
Compacting logic test now produces previous list length of 4, corrected this.
src/config/torrc.sample.in:
src/config/torrc.minimal.in-staging:
Merged torrc modification dates in favour of latest.
ExitPolicyRejectPrivate now rejects more local addresses by default:
* the relay's published IPv6 address (if any), and
* any publicly routable IPv4 or IPv6 addresses on any local interfaces.
This resolves a security issue for IPv6 Exits and multihomed Exits that
trust connections originating from localhost.
Resolves ticket 17027. Patch by "teor".
Patch on 42b8fb5a15 (11 Nov 2007), released in 0.2.0.11-alpha.
The unit tests added in e033d5e90b got malformed_list added to
router_parse_addr_policy_item_from_string calls, but unit tests from
subsequent commits didn't get the extra argument until now.
In previous versions of Tor, ExitPolicy accept6/reject6 * produced
policy entries for IPv4 and IPv6 wildcard addresses.
To reduce operator confusion, change accept6/reject6 * to only produce
an IPv6 wildcard address.
Resolves bug #16069.
Patch on 2eb7eafc9d and a96c0affcb (25 Oct 2012),
released in 0.2.4.7-alpha.
When parsing torrc ExitPolicies, we now warn if:
* an IPv4 address is used on an accept6 or reject6 line. The line is
ignored, but the rest of the policy items in the list are used.
(accept/reject continue to allow both IPv4 and IPv6 addresses in torrcs.)
* a "private" address alias is used on an accept6 or reject6 line.
The line filters both IPv4 and IPv6 private addresses, disregarding
the 6 in accept6/reject6.
When parsing torrc ExitPolicies, we now issue an info-level message:
* when expanding an accept/reject * line to include both IPv4 and IPv6
wildcard addresses.
In each instance, usage advice is provided to avoid the message.
Partial fix for ticket 16069. Patch by "teor".
Patch on 2eb7eafc9d and a96c0affcb (25 Oct 2012),
released in 0.2.4.7-alpha.
Add get_interface_address[6]_list by refactoring
get_interface_address6. Add unit tests for new and existing functions.
Preparation for ticket 17027. Patch by "teor".
Patch on 42b8fb5a15 (11 Nov 2007), released in 0.2.0.11-alpha.
Increase default boostrap time in test-network.sh to 30 seconds,
for larger networks like bridges+ipv6+hs.
This avoids the failure-hiding issues inherent in the retry approach
in #16952.
make test-network-all is Makefile target which verifies a series
of test networks generated using test-network.sh and chutney.
It runs IPv6 and mixed version test networks if the prerequisites are
available.
Each test network reports PASS, FAIL, or SKIP.
Closes ticket 16953. Patch by "teor".
Also adds "--hs-multi-client 1" option to TEST_NETWORK_FLAGS.
This resolves#17012.
Larger networks, such as bridges+hs, may fail until #16952 is merged.
Make "bridges+hs" the default test network. This tests almost all
tor functionality during make test-network, while allowing tests
to succeed on non-IPv6 systems.
Requires chutney commit 396da92 in test-network-bridges-hs.
Closes tickets 16945 (tor), 16946 (chutney) . Patches by "teor".
Service descriptors are now generated regardless of the the
PublishHidServDescriptors option. The generated descriptors are stored
in the service descriptor cache.
The PublishHidServDescriptors = 1 option now prevents descriptor
publication to the HSDirs rather than descriptor generation.
We don't want to accept any work after one of our worker functions has
returned WQ_RPL_SHUTDOWN. This testcase currently fails, because we do
not actually stop any of the worker threads.
Previously we'd put these strings right on the controllers'
outbufs. But this could cause some trouble, for these reasons:
1) Calling the network stack directly here would make a huge portion
of our networking code (from which so much of the rest of Tor is
reachable) reachable from everything that potentially generated
controller events.
2) Since _some_ events (EVENT_ERR for instance) would cause us to
call connection_flush(), every control_event_* function would
appear to be able to reach even _more_ of the network stack in
our cllgraph.
3) Every time we generated an event, we'd have to walk the whole
connection list, which isn't exactly fast.
This is an attempt to break down the "blob" described in
http://archives.seul.org/tor/dev/Mar-2015/msg00197.html -- the set of
functions from which nearly all the other functions in Tor are
reachable.
Closes ticket 16695.
Test that TestingDirAuthVote{Exit,Guard,HSDir}[Strict] work on
routersets matching all routers, one router, and no routers.
TestingDirAuthVote{Exit,Guard,HSDir} set the corresponding flag
on routerstatuses which match the routerset, but leave other flags
unmodified.
TestingDirAuthVote{Exit,Guard,HSDir}Strict clear the corresponding flag
on routerstatuses which don't match the routerset.
URI syntax (and DNS syntax) allows for a single trailing `.` to
explicitly distinguish between a relative and absolute
(fully-qualified) domain name. While this is redundant in that RFC 1928
DOMAINNAME addresses are *always* fully-qualified, certain clients
blindly pass the trailing `.` along in the request.
Fixes bug 16674; bugfix on 0.2.6.2-alpha.
The workqueue test help message has two issues. First, the message uses 4 space
indentation when 2 space indentation seems more common. Second, the help
message misses some options.
This commit fixes both issues.
Add a new and slow unit test that checks if libscrypt_scrypt() and
EBP_PBE_scrypt() yield the same keys from test vectors.
squash! Assert interoperability betweeen libscrypt and OpenSSL EBP_PBE_scrypt().
squash! Assert interoperability betweeen libscrypt and OpenSSL EBP_PBE_scrypt().
squash! Assert interoperability betweeen libscrypt and OpenSSL EBP_PBE_scrypt().
The runtime sanity checking is slightly different from the optimized
basepoint stuff in that it uses a given implementation's self tests if
available, and checks if signing/verification works with a test vector
from the IETF EdDSA draft.
The unit tests include a new testcase that will fuzz donna against ref0,
including the blinding and curve25519 key conversion routines. If this
is something that should be done at runtime (No?), the code can be
stolen from there.
Note: Integrating batch verification is not done yet.
Integration work scavanged from nickm's `ticket8897_9663_v2` branch,
with minor modifications. Tor will still sanity check the output but
now also attempts to catch extreme breakage by spot checking the
optimized implementation vs known values from the NaCl documentation.
Implements feature 9663.
The following arguments change how chutney verifies the network:
--bytes n sends n bytes per test connection (10 KBytes)
--connections n makes n test connections per client (1)
--hs-multi-client 1 makes each client connect to each HS (0)
Requires the corresponding chutney performance testing changes.
Note: using --connections 7 or greater on a HS will trigger #15937.
Patch by "teor".
RFC 952 is approximately 30 years old, and people are failing to comply,
by serving A records with '_' as part of the hostname. Since relaxing
the check is a QOL improvement for our userbase, relax the check to
allow such abominations as destinations, especially since there are
likely to be other similarly misconfigured domains out there.
When I fixed#11243, I made it so we would take the digest of a
descriptor before tokenizing it, so we could desist from download
attempts if parsing failed. But when I did that, I didn't remove an
assertion that the descriptor began with "onion-key". Usually, this
was enforced by "find_start_of_next_microdescriptor", but when
find_start_of_next_microdescriptor returned NULL, the assertion was
triggered.
Fixes bug 16400. Thanks to torkeln for reporting and
cypherpunks_backup for diagnosing and writing the first fix here.
clang 3.7 complains that using a preprocessor directive inside
a macro invocation in test_util_writepid in test_util.c is undefined.
Fix on 79e85313aa on 0.2.7.1-alpha.
# The first commit's message is:
Regenerate ed25519 keys when they will expire soon.
Also, have testing-level options to set the lifetimes and
expiration-tolerances of all key types, plus a non-testing-level
option to set the lifetime of any auto-generated signing key.
# The 2nd commit message will be skipped:
# fixup! Regenerate ed25519 keys when they will expire soon.
Extrainfo documents are now ed-signed just as are router
descriptors, according to proposal 220. This patch also includes
some more tests for successful/failing parsing, and fixes a crash
bug in ed25519 descriptor parsing.
An earlier version of these tests was broken; now they're a nicer,
more robust, more black-box set of tests. The key is to have each
test check a handshake message that is wrong in _one_ way.
When there are annotations on a router descriptor, the
ed25519-identity element won't be at position 0 or 1; it will be at
router+1 or router-1.
This patch also adds a missing smartlist function to search a list for
an item with a particular pointer.
This module implements a key-pinning mechanism to ensure that it's
safe to use RSA keys as identitifers even as we migrate to Ed25519
keys. It remembers, for every Ed25519 key we've seen, what the
associated Ed25519 key is. This way, if we see a different Ed25519
key with that RSA key, we'll know that there's a mismatch.
We persist these entries to disk using a simple format, where each
line has a base64-encoded RSA SHA1 hash, then a base64-endoded
Ed25519 key. Empty lines, misformed lines, and lines beginning with
a # are ignored. Lines beginning with @ are reserved for future
extensions.
Routers now use TAP and ntor onion keys to sign their identity keys,
and put these signatures in their descriptors. That allows other
parties to be confident that the onion keys are indeed controlled by
the router that generated the descriptor.
For prop220, we have a new ed25519 certificate type. This patch
implements the code to create, parse, and validate those, along with
code for routers to maintain their own sets of certificates and
keys. (Some parts of master identity key encryption are done, but
the implementation of that isn't finished)
As OpenSSL >= 1.0.0 is now required, ECDHE is now mandatory. The group
has to be validated at runtime, because of RedHat lawyers (P224 support
is entirely missing in the OpenSSL RPM, but P256 is present and is the
default).
Resolves ticket #16140.
With #15881 implemented, this adds the missing descriptor ID at the end of
the expected control message.
Signed-off-by: David Goulet <dgoulet@ev0ke.net>
For FAILED and RECEIVED action of the HS_DESC event, we now sends back the
descriptor ID at the end like specified in the control-spec section 4.1.25.
Fixes#15881
Signed-off-by: David Goulet <dgoulet@ev0ke.net>
- Rewrite changes file.
- Avoid float comparison with == and use <= instead.
- Add teor's tor_llround(trunc(...)) back to silence clang warnings.
- Replace tt_assert() with tt_i64_op() and friends.
- Fix whitespace and a comment.
Consistently check for overflow in round_*_to_next_multiple_of.
Check all round_*_to_next_multiple_of functions with expected values.
Check all round_*_to_next_multiple_of functions with maximal values.
Related to HS stats in #13192.
Avoid division by zero.
Avoid taking the log of zero.
Silence clang type conversion warnings using round and trunc.
The existing values returned by the laplace functions do not change.
Add tests for laplace edge cases.
These changes pass the existing unit tests without modification.
Related to HS stats in #13192.
These commands allow for the creation and management of ephemeral
Onion ("Hidden") services that are either bound to the lifetime of
the originating control connection, or optionally the lifetime of
the tor instance.
Implements #6411.
The SH_LOG_COMPILER feature doesn't work with older automakes, and
those are still in use in many environments we want to support
development on, like Debian Stable.
Instead, use autoconf substitution to fill out the shebang lines on
the shell scripts, and an intermediate make target to make them
executable.
This is a bugfix on the patches for #15344. Bug not in any released
tor.
When we made assertions not get compiled in for the coverage case, we
missed one case where, for our tests, we really DO want to have an
assertion fail: the backtrace test.
Bugfix on 1228dd293b60a8eaab03472fa29428c5e2752c44; bug not in any
released tor
For this to work bt_test.py now returns an exit code indicating success or
failure. Additionally, check-local and its specific dependencies are now
obsolete so they are removed.
The zero length keys test now requires the path to the Tor binary as the first
parameter to ensure the correct Tor binary is used without hard coding a path.
The wrapper script calls the zero length keys test for each test separately to
ensure the correct shell is used (as configured by autoconf). Another solution
would have been to place the tests into separate functions so multiple tests
could be run internally. This would have made a diff of considerable size and
frankly it is outside the scope of this fix.
Unit tests for the 10 valid combinations of set/NULL config options
DirAuthorities, AlternateBridgeAuthority, AlternateDirAuthority,
and FallbackDir.
Add assertion in consider_adding_dir_servers() for checks in
validate_dir_servers():
"You cannot set both DirAuthority and Alternate*Authority."
The HS_DESC event was using rend_data_t from the dir connection to reply the
onion address and authentication type. With the new HSFETCH command, it's
now possible to fetch a descriptor only using the descriptor id thus
resulting in not having an onion address in any HS_DESC event.
This patch removes rend_query from the hs desc control functions and replace
it by an onion address string and an auth type.
On a successful fetch, the service id is taken from the fetched descriptor.
For that, an extra parameter is added to "store as a client" function that
contains the cache entry stored.
This will make the control event functions scale more easily over time if
other values not present in rend_data_t are needed since the rend_data from
the dir connection might not contained everything we need.
Signed-off-by: David Goulet <dgoulet@ev0ke.net>
As defined in section 4.1.26 in the control-spec.txt, this new event replies
the content of a successfully fetched HS descriptor. This also adds a unit
test for the controller event.
Signed-off-by: David Goulet <dgoulet@ev0ke.net>
Till someone writes get_interface_address6 interface enumeration that is
routing table aware, these tests will continue to fail on certain
systems because the get_interface_address6() code is broken.
We no longer base our opinion on whether someone is a directory solely
on the routerstatus we might have for that relay, but also on a
routerinfo. Remove logic in test checking that. This broke unit tests in
05f7336624.
Reported by toralf on #tor-dev, thanks!
Background processes spawned by Tor now will have a valid stdin.
Pluggable transports can detect this behavior with the aformentioned
enviornment variable, and exit if stdin ever gets closed.
It invokes undefined behavior, I'm afraid, since there's no other
c-legal way to test whether memwipe() works when we're not allowed to
look at it.
Closes ticket 15377.
They have been off-by-default since 0.2.5 and nobody has complained. :)
Also remove the buf_shrink() function, which hasn't done anything
since we first stopped using contiguous memory to store buffers.
Closes ticket 14848.
Before a couple weeks ago didn't know Tor had these tests, interesting! Stem
already has tests for spawning tor processes but lacked any with this targeted
focus on its arguments.
I've added our own counterpart for these tests. Many are direct copies but
there were others I improved a little...
https://trac.torproject.org/projects/tor/ticket/14109https://gitweb.torproject.org/stem.git/commit/?id=137d193a026638f066e817e3396cebbbb6ace012
Now that Tor uses Stem to supplement its tests no reason for these to live
separately. Tested by simply building tor and confirming test_cmdline_args.py
is no longer in the generated Makefile.
Check if each smartlist is NULL before calling SMARTLIST_FOREACH on it.
Bug discovered by the clang static analyzer.
Apple clang 600.0.56 (LLVM 3.5svn) on x86_64-apple-darwin14.1.0.
Shell exit values must fall into the range of [0-255], so let's honour
this. In practice, the "exit -1" from the old code set an exit value of
255 on most systems, so let's pick that.
Fixes part of bug #14478, patch idea suggested by an anonymous
contributor. Thanks!
Previously I used one queue per worker; now I use one queue for
everyone. The "broadcast" code is gone, replaced with an idempotent
'update' operation.
The trick here is to apply mapaddress first, and only then apply
automapping. Otherwise, the automap checks don't get done.
Fix for bug 7555; bugfix on all versions of Tor supporting both
MapAddress and AutoMap.
Drop the MIN_REND_INITIAL_POST_DELAY on a testing network to 5 seconds,
but keep the default at 30 seconds.
Reduces the hidden service bootstrap to 25 seconds from around 45 seconds.
Change the default src/test/test-network.sh delay to 25 seconds.
Closes ticket 13401.
Check that tor generates new keys, and overwrites the empty key files.
Test that tor generates new keys when keys are missing (existing
behaviour).
Test that tor does not overwrite key files that already contain data
(existing behaviour).
Tests fixes to bug 13111.
Have clients and authorities both have new behavior, since the
fix for bug 11243 has gone in. But make clients still accept
accept old bogus HSDir descriptors, to avoid fingerprinting trickery.
Fixes bug 9286.
We add a compression level argument to tor_zlib_new, and use it to
determine how much memory to allocate for the zlib object. We use the
existing level by default, but shift to smaller levels for small
requests when we have been over 3/4 of our memory usage in the past
half-hour.
Closes ticket 11791.
By now, support in the network is widespread and it's time to require
more modern crypto on all Tor instances, whether they're clients or
servers. By doing this early in 0.2.6, we can be sure that at some point
all clients will have reasonable support.
Add unit tests for tor_timegm signed overflow,
tor_timegm and parse_rfc1123_time validity checks,
and correct_tm year clamping.
Unit tests (visible) fixes in bug 13476.
Also, refactor the way we handle failed handshakes so that this
warning doesn't propagate itself to "onion_skin_client_handshake
failed" and "circuit_finish_handshake failed" and
"connection_edge_process_relay_cell (at origin) failed."
Resolves warning from 9635.
1. The test that adds things to the cache needs to set the clock back so
that the descriptors it adds are valid.
2. We split ROUTER_NOT_NEW into ROUTER_TOO_OLD, so that we can
distinguish "already had it" from "rejected because of old published
date".
3. We make extrainfo_insert() return a was_router_added_t, and we
make its caller use it correctly. This is probably redundant with
the extrainfo_is_bogus flag.
We didn't really have test coverage for these parsing functions, so
I went and made some. These tests also verify that the parsing
functions set the list of invalid digests correctly.
One pain point in evolving the Tor design and implementing has been
adding code that makes clients reject directory documents that they
previously would have accepted, if those descriptors actually exist.
When this happened, the clients would get the document, reject it,
and then decide to try downloading it again, ad infinitum. This
problem becomes particularly obnoxious with authorities, since if
some authorities accept a descriptor that others don't, the ones
that don't accept it would go crazy trying to re-fetch it over and
over. (See for example ticket #9286.)
This patch tries to solve this problem by tracking, if a descriptor
isn't parseable, what its digest was, and whether it is invalid
because of some flaw that applies to the portion containing the
digest. (This excludes RSA signature problems: RSA signatures
aren't included in the digest. This means that a directory
authority can still put another directory authority into a loop by
mentioning a descriptor, and then serving that descriptor with an
invalid RSA signatures. But that would also make the misbehaving
directory authority get DoSed by the server it's attacking, so it's
not much of an issue.)
We already have a mechanism to mark something undownloadable with
downloadstatus_mark_impossible(); we use that here for
microdescriptors, extrainfos, and router descriptors.
Unit tests to follow in another patch.
Closes ticket #11243.
Fix an instance of integer overflow in format_time_interval() when
taking the absolute value of the supplied signed interval value.
Fixes bug 13393.
Create unit tests for format_time_interval().
Preserve previous semantics of src/test/test-network.sh by exiting with
the exit status of chutney verify, even though the latest version ends
with chutney stop.
If (GNU) Make 3.81 is running processes in parallel using -j2 (or more),
it waits until all descendent processes have exited before it returns to
the shell.
When a command like "make -j2 test-network" is run, this means that
test-network.sh apparently hangs until it either make is forcibly
terminated, or all the chutney-launched tor processes have exited.
A workaround is to use make without -j, or make -j1 if there is an
existing alias to "make -jn" in the shell.
We resolve this bug in tor by using "chutney stop" after "chutney verify"
in test-network.sh.
Cases that now send errors:
* Malformed IP address (SOCKS5_GENERAL_ERROR)
* CONNECT/RESOLVE request with IP, when SafeSocks is set
(SOCKS5_NOT_ALLOWED)
* RESOLVE_PTR request with FQDN (SOCKS5_ADDRESS_TYPE_NOT_SUPPORTED)
* Malformed FQDN (SOCKS5_GENERAL_ERROR)
* Unknown address type (SOCKS5_ADDRESS_TYPE_NOT_SUPPORTED)
Fixes bug 13314.
Add a --delay option to test-network.sh, which configures the delay before
the chutney network tests for data transmission. The default remains at
18 seconds if the argument isn't specified.
Apparently we should be using bootstrap status for this (eventually).
Partially implements ticket 13161.
The default shell on OS X is bash, which has a builtin echo. When called
in "sh" mode, this echo does not accept "-n". This patch uses "/bin/echo -n"
instead.
Partially fixes issue 13161.
When a spawned process forks, fails, then exits very quickly, (this
typically occurs when exec fails), there is a race condition between the
SIGCHLD handler updating the process_handle's fields, and checking the
process status in those fields. The update can occur before or after the
spawn tests check the process status.
We check whether the process is running or not running (rather than just
checking if it is running) to avoid this issue.
Also, use it to generate test vectors, and add those test vectors
to test_crypto.c
This is based on ed25519.py from the ed25519 webpage; the kludgy hacks
are my own.
This implementation allows somebody to add a blinding factor to a
secret key, and a corresponding blinding factor to the public key.
Robert Ransom came up with this idea, I believe. Nick Hopper proved a
scheme like this secure. The bugs are my own.
For proposal 228, we need to cross-certify our identity with our
curve25519 key, so that we can prove at descriptor-generation time
that we own that key. But how can we sign something with a key that
is only for doing Diffie-Hellman? By converting it to the
corresponding ed25519 point.
See the ALL-CAPS warning in the documentation. According to djb
(IIUC), it is safe to use these keys in the ways that ntor and prop228
are using them, but it might not be safe if we start providing crazy
oracle access.
(Unit tests included. What kind of a monster do you take me for?)
This reduces the likelihood that I have made any exploitable errors
in the encoding/decoding.
This commit also imports the trunnel runtime source into Tor.
Uses libscrypt when found; otherwise, we don't have scrypt and we
only support openpgp rfc2440 s2k hashing, or pbkdf2.
Includes documentation and unit tests; coverage around 95%. Remaining
uncovered code is sanity-checks that shouldn't be reachable fwict.
These wrappers went into place when the default type for our unit
test functions changed from "void fn(void)" to "void fn(void *arg)".
To generate this patch, I did the same hokey-pokey as before with
replacing all operators used as macro arguments, then I ran a
coccinelle script, then I ran perl script to fix up everything that
used legacy_test_helper, then I manually removed the
legacy_test_helper functions, then I ran a final perl script to put
the operators back how they were.
==============================
#!/usr/bin/perl -w -i -p
s/==,/_X_EQ_,/g;
s/!=,/_X_NE_,/g;
s/<,/_X_LT_,/g;
s/>,/_X_GT_,/g;
s/>=,/_X_GEQ_,/g;
s/<=,/_X_LEQ_,/g;
--------------------
@@
identifier func =~ "test_.*$";
statement S, S2;
@@
static void func (
-void
+void *arg
)
{
... when != S2
+(void) arg;
S
...
}
--------------------
#!/usr/bin/perl -w -i -p
s/, *legacy_test_helper, *([^,]+), *\&legacy_setup, *([^\}]+) *}/, $2, $1, NULL, NULL }/g;
--------------------
#!/usr/bin/perl -w -i -p
s/_X_NEQ_/!=/g;
s/_X_NE_/!=/g;
s/_X_EQ_/==/g;
s/_X_GT_/>/g;
s/_X_LT_/</g;
s/_X_GEQ_/>=/g;
s/_X_LEQ_/<=/g;
--------------------
"The NULL pointer warnings on the return value of
tor_addr_to_in6_addr32() are incorrect. But clang can't work this
out itself due to limited analysis depth. To teach the analyser that
the return value is safe to dereference, I applied tor_assert to the
return value."
Patch from teor. Part of 13157.
(And replay them once we know our first real logs.)
This is an implementation for issue 6938. It solves the problem of
early log mesages not getting sent to log files, but not the issue of
early log messages not getting sent to controllers.
This implements the meat of #12899. This commit should simply remove the
parts of Tor dirauths used to check whether a relay was supposed to be
named or not, it doesn't yet convert to a new mechanism for
reject/invalid/baddir/badexiting relays.
This way, we don't get locking failures when we hit an assertion in
the unit tests. Also, we might find out about unit test bugs from
folks who can't do gdb.
The extra \ is harmless, but mildly unpleasant.
Fixes 12392; bugfix on 0.2.2.25-alpha where we started using
GetTempDir(). Based on a patch by Gisle Vanem.
On a non-blocking pipe fgets sets EAGAIN when it encounters partial lines. No
error is set on full lines or EOF. EOF is reached when the writing end of the
pipe is closed. Partial lines and full lines are both returned by fgets, EOF
results in NULL.
Mention of this behaviour can be found in #1903 and #2045.
Long ago we supported systems where there was no support for
threads, or where the threading library was broken. We shouldn't
have do that any more: on every OS that matters, threads exist, and
the OS supports running threads across multiple CPUs.
This resolves tickets 9495 and 12439. It's a prerequisite to making
our workqueue code work better, since sensible workqueue
implementations don't split across multiple processes.