Directories now also measure download times of network statuses.

This commit is contained in:
Karsten Loesing 2009-07-12 16:33:31 +02:00
parent 72c5a46b43
commit 3c05132575
7 changed files with 326 additions and 1 deletions

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@ -20,6 +20,7 @@ Changes in version 0.2.2.1-alpha - 2009-??-??
Estimated shares of v2 and v3 requests are determined as averages,
not at the end of a measurement period. Also, unresolved requests
are listed with country code '??'.
Directories now also measure download times of network statuses.
- Exit nodes can write statistics on the number of exit streams and
transferred bytes per port to disk every 24 hours. To enable this,
run configure with the --enable-exit-stats option, and set

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@ -2302,6 +2302,13 @@ connection_handle_write(connection_t *conn, int force)
/* else open, or closing */
result = flush_buf_tls(or_conn->tls, conn->outbuf,
max_to_write, &conn->outbuf_flushlen);
#ifdef ENABLE_GEOIP_STATS
/* If we just flushed the last bytes, check if this tunneled dir
* request is done. */
if (buf_datalen(conn->outbuf) == 0 && conn->request_id)
geoip_change_dirreq_state(conn->request_id, REQUEST_TUNNELED,
OR_CONN_BUFFER_FLUSHED);
#endif
switch (result) {
CASE_TOR_TLS_ERROR_ANY:
case TOR_TLS_CLOSE:

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@ -2551,6 +2551,11 @@ connection_exit_begin_conn(cell_t *cell, circuit_t *circ)
log_debug(LD_EXIT,"Creating new exit connection.");
n_stream = edge_connection_new(CONN_TYPE_EXIT, AF_INET);
#ifdef ENABLE_GEOIP_STATS
/* Remember the tunneled request ID in the new edge connection, so that
* we can measure download times. */
TO_CONN(n_stream)->request_id = circ->request_id;
#endif
n_stream->_base.purpose = EXIT_PURPOSE_CONNECT;
n_stream->stream_id = rh.stream_id;
@ -2787,6 +2792,11 @@ connection_exit_connect_dir(edge_connection_t *exitconn)
dirconn->_base.purpose = DIR_PURPOSE_SERVER;
dirconn->_base.state = DIR_CONN_STATE_SERVER_COMMAND_WAIT;
#ifdef ENABLE_GEOIP_STATS
/* Note that the new dir conn belongs to the same tunneled request as
* the edge conn, so that we can measure download times. */
TO_CONN(dirconn)->request_id = TO_CONN(exitconn)->request_id;
#endif
connection_link_connections(TO_CONN(dirconn), TO_CONN(exitconn));
if (connection_add(TO_CONN(exitconn))<0) {

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@ -2565,9 +2565,18 @@ directory_handle_command_get(dir_connection_t *conn, const char *headers,
#ifdef ENABLE_GEOIP_STATS
{
struct in_addr in;
if (tor_inet_aton((TO_CONN(conn))->address, &in))
if (tor_inet_aton((TO_CONN(conn))->address, &in)) {
geoip_note_client_seen(act, ntohl(in.s_addr), time(NULL));
geoip_note_ns_response(act, GEOIP_SUCCESS);
/* Note that a request for a network status has started, so that we
* can measure the download time later on. */
if (TO_CONN(conn)->request_id)
geoip_start_dirreq(TO_CONN(conn)->request_id, dlen, act,
REQUEST_TUNNELED);
else
geoip_start_dirreq(TO_CONN(conn)->global_identifier, dlen, act,
REQUEST_DIRECT);
}
}
#endif
@ -3201,6 +3210,17 @@ connection_dir_finished_flushing(dir_connection_t *conn)
tor_assert(conn);
tor_assert(conn->_base.type == CONN_TYPE_DIR);
#ifdef ENABLE_GEOIP_STATS
/* Note that we have finished writing the directory response. For direct
* connections this means we're done, for tunneled connections its only
* an intermediate step. */
if (TO_CONN(conn)->request_id)
geoip_change_dirreq_state(TO_CONN(conn)->request_id, REQUEST_TUNNELED,
FLUSHING_DIR_CONN_FINISHED);
else
geoip_change_dirreq_state(TO_CONN(conn)->global_identifier,
REQUEST_DIRECT, FLUSHING_DIR_CONN_FINISHED);
#endif
switch (conn->_base.state) {
case DIR_CONN_STATE_CLIENT_SENDING:
log_debug(LD_DIR,"client finished sending command.");

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@ -570,6 +570,204 @@ _c_hist_compare(const void **_a, const void **_b)
return strcmp(a->country, b->country);
}
/** When there are incomplete directory requests at the end of a 24-hour
* period, consider those requests running for longer than this timeout as
* failed, the others as still running. */
#define DIRREQ_TIMEOUT (10*60)
/** Entry in a map from either conn->global_identifier for direct requests
* or a unique circuit identifier for tunneled requests to request time,
* response size, and completion time of a network status request. Used to
* measure download times of requests to derive average client
* bandwidths. */
typedef struct dirreqdlmap_entry_t {
directory_request_state_t state; /**< State of this directory request. */
/** Unique identifier for this network status request; this is either the
* conn->global_identifier of the dir conn (direct request) or a new
* locally unique identifier of a circuit (tunneled request). This ID is
* only unique among other direct or tunneled requests, respectively. */
uint64_t request_id;
/** Is this a direct or a tunneled request? */
directory_request_type_t type;
int completed:1; /**< Is this request complete? */
geoip_client_action_t action; /**< Is this a v2 or v3 request? */
/** When did we receive the request and started sending the response? */
struct timeval request_time;
size_t response_size; /**< What is the size of the response in bytes? */
struct timeval completion_time; /**< When did the request succeed? */
} dirreqdlmap_entry_t;
/** Map of all directory requests asking for v2 or v3 network statuses in
* the current geoip-stats interval. Keys are strings starting with either
* "dir" for direct requests or "tun" for tunneled requests, followed by
* a unique uint64_t identifier represented as decimal string. Values are
* of type *<b>dirreqdlmap_entry_t</b>. */
static strmap_t *dirreqdlmap = NULL;
/** Helper: Put <b>entry</b> into map of directory requests using
* <b>tunneled</b> and <b>request_id</b> as key parts. If there is
* already an entry for that key, print out a BUG warning and return. */
static void
_dirreqdlmap_put(dirreqdlmap_entry_t *entry,
directory_request_type_t type, uint64_t request_id)
{
char key[3+20+1]; /* dir|tun + -9223372036854775808 + \0 */
dirreqdlmap_entry_t *ent;
if (!dirreqdlmap)
dirreqdlmap = strmap_new();
tor_snprintf(key, sizeof(key), "%s"U64_FORMAT,
type == REQUEST_TUNNELED ? "tun" : "dir",
U64_PRINTF_ARG(request_id));
ent = strmap_get(dirreqdlmap, key);
if (ent) {
log_warn(LD_BUG, "Error when putting directory request into local "
"map. There is already an entry for the same identifier.");
return;
}
strmap_set(dirreqdlmap, key, entry);
}
/** Helper: Look up and return an entry in the map of directory requests
* using <b>tunneled</b> and <b>request_id</b> as key parts. If there
* is no such entry, return NULL. */
static dirreqdlmap_entry_t *
_dirreqdlmap_get(directory_request_type_t type, uint64_t request_id)
{
char key[3+20+1]; /* dir|tun + -9223372036854775808 + \0 */
if (!dirreqdlmap)
dirreqdlmap = strmap_new();
tor_snprintf(key, sizeof(key), "%s"U64_FORMAT,
type == REQUEST_TUNNELED ? "tun" : "dir",
U64_PRINTF_ARG(request_id));
return strmap_get(dirreqdlmap, key);
}
/** Note that an either direct or tunneled (see <b>type</b>) directory
* request for a network status with unique ID <b>request_id</b> of size
* <b>response_size</b> and action <b>action</b> (either v2 or v3) has
* started. */
void
geoip_start_dirreq(uint64_t request_id, size_t response_size,
geoip_client_action_t action,
directory_request_type_t type)
{
dirreqdlmap_entry_t *ent = tor_malloc_zero(sizeof(dirreqdlmap_entry_t));
ent->request_id = request_id;
tor_gettimeofday(&ent->request_time);
ent->response_size = response_size;
ent->action = action;
ent->type = type;
_dirreqdlmap_put(ent, type, request_id);
}
/** Change the state of the either direct or tunneled (see <b>type</b>)
* directory request with <b>request_id</b> to <b>new_state</b> and
* possibly mark it as completed. If no entry can be found for the given
* key parts (e.g., if this is a directory request that we are not
* measuring, or one that was started in the previous measurement period),
* or if the state cannot be advanced to <b>new_state</b>, do nothing. */
void
geoip_change_dirreq_state(uint64_t request_id,
directory_request_type_t type,
directory_request_state_t new_state)
{
dirreqdlmap_entry_t *ent = _dirreqdlmap_get(type, request_id);
if (!ent)
return;
if (new_state == REQUEST_IS_FOR_NETWORK_STATUS)
return;
if (new_state - 1 != ent->state)
return;
ent->state = new_state;
if ((type == REQUEST_DIRECT && new_state == FLUSHING_DIR_CONN_FINISHED) ||
(type == REQUEST_TUNNELED && new_state == OR_CONN_BUFFER_FLUSHED)) {
tor_gettimeofday(&ent->completion_time);
ent->completed = 1;
}
}
#ifdef ENABLE_GEOIP_STATS
/** Return a newly allocated comma-separated string containing statistics
* on network status downloads. The string contains the number of completed
* requests, timeouts, and still running requests as well as the download
* times by deciles and quartiles. Return NULL if we have not observed
* requests for long enough. */
static char *
geoip_get_dirreqdl_history(geoip_client_action_t action,
directory_request_type_t type)
{
char *result = NULL;
smartlist_t *dirreqdl_times = NULL;
uint32_t complete = 0, timeouts = 0, running = 0;
int i = 0, bufsize = 1024, written;
struct timeval now;
tor_gettimeofday(&now);
if (!dirreqdlmap)
return NULL;
if (action != GEOIP_CLIENT_NETWORKSTATUS &&
action != GEOIP_CLIENT_NETWORKSTATUS_V2)
return NULL;
dirreqdl_times = smartlist_create();
STRMAP_FOREACH_MODIFY(dirreqdlmap, key, dirreqdlmap_entry_t *, ent) {
if (ent->action == action && type == ent->type) {
if (ent->completed) {
uint32_t *bytes_per_second = tor_malloc_zero(sizeof(uint32_t));
uint32_t time_diff = (uint32_t) tv_udiff(&ent->request_time,
&ent->completion_time);
if (time_diff == 0)
time_diff = 1; /* Avoid DIV/0; "instant" answers are impossible
* anyway by law of nature or something.. */
*bytes_per_second = 1000000 * ent->response_size / time_diff;
smartlist_add(dirreqdl_times, bytes_per_second);
complete++;
} else {
if (tv_udiff(&ent->request_time, &now) / 1000000 > DIRREQ_TIMEOUT)
timeouts++;
else
running++;
}
tor_free(ent);
MAP_DEL_CURRENT(key);
}
} STRMAP_FOREACH_END;
result = tor_malloc_zero(bufsize);
written = tor_snprintf(result, bufsize, "complete=%d,timeout=%d,"
"running=%d", complete, timeouts, running);
if (written < 0)
return NULL;
#define MIN_DIR_REQ_RESPONSES 16
if (complete >= MIN_DIR_REQ_RESPONSES) {
uint32_t *dltimes = tor_malloc(sizeof(uint32_t) * complete);
SMARTLIST_FOREACH(dirreqdl_times, uint32_t *, dlt, {
dltimes[i++] = *dlt;
tor_free(dlt);
});
median_uint32(dltimes, complete); /* sort */
written = tor_snprintf(result + written, bufsize - written,
",min=%d,d1=%d,d2=%d,q1=%d,d3=%d,d4=%d,md=%d,"
"d6=%d,d7=%d,q3=%d,d8=%d,d9=%d,max=%d",
dltimes[0],
dltimes[1*complete/10-1],
dltimes[2*complete/10-1],
dltimes[1*complete/4-1],
dltimes[3*complete/10-1],
dltimes[4*complete/10-1],
dltimes[5*complete/10-1],
dltimes[6*complete/10-1],
dltimes[7*complete/10-1],
dltimes[3*complete/4-1],
dltimes[8*complete/10-1],
dltimes[9*complete/10-1],
dltimes[complete-1]);
tor_free(dltimes);
}
if (written < 0)
result = NULL;
smartlist_free(dirreqdl_times);
return result;
}
#endif
/** How long do we have to have observed per-country request history before we
* are willing to talk about it? */
#define GEOIP_MIN_OBSERVATION_TIME (12*60*60)
@ -785,6 +983,23 @@ dump_geoip_stats(void)
goto done;
}
data_v2 = geoip_get_dirreqdl_history(GEOIP_CLIENT_NETWORKSTATUS_V2,
REQUEST_DIRECT);
data_v3 = geoip_get_dirreqdl_history(GEOIP_CLIENT_NETWORKSTATUS,
REQUEST_DIRECT);
if (fprintf(out, "ns-direct-dl %s\nns-v2-direct-dl %s\n",
data_v3 ? data_v3 : "", data_v2 ? data_v2 : "") < 0)
goto done;
tor_free(data_v2);
tor_free(data_v3);
data_v2 = geoip_get_dirreqdl_history(GEOIP_CLIENT_NETWORKSTATUS_V2,
REQUEST_TUNNELED);
data_v3 = geoip_get_dirreqdl_history(GEOIP_CLIENT_NETWORKSTATUS,
REQUEST_TUNNELED);
if (fprintf(out, "ns-tunneled-dl %s\nns-v2-tunneled-dl %s\n",
data_v3 ? data_v3 : "", data_v2 ? data_v2 : "") < 0)
goto done;
finish_writing_to_file(open_file);
open_file = NULL;
done:

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@ -970,6 +970,10 @@ typedef struct connection_t {
* to the evdns_server_port is uses to listen to and answer connections. */
struct evdns_server_port *dns_server_port;
#ifdef ENABLE_GEOIP_STATS
/** Unique ID for measuring tunneled network status requests. */
uint64_t request_id;
#endif
} connection_t;
/** Stores flags and information related to the portion of a v2 Tor OR
@ -1956,6 +1960,10 @@ typedef struct circuit_t {
* linked to an OR connection. */
struct circuit_t *prev_active_on_n_conn;
struct circuit_t *next; /**< Next circuit in linked list of all circuits. */
#ifdef ENABLE_GEOIP_STATS
/** Unique ID for measuring tunneled network status requests. */
uint64_t request_id;
#endif
} circuit_t;
/** Largest number of relay_early cells that we can send on a given
@ -3672,6 +3680,42 @@ int getinfo_helper_geoip(control_connection_t *control_conn,
const char *question, char **answer);
void geoip_free_all(void);
/** Directory requests that we are measuring can be either direct or
* tunneled. */
typedef enum {
REQUEST_DIRECT = 0,
REQUEST_TUNNELED = 1,
} directory_request_type_t;
/** Possible states for either direct or tunneled directory requests that
* are relevant for determining network status download times. */
typedef enum {
/** Found that the client requests a network status; applies to both
* direct and tunneled requests; initial state of a request that we are
* measuring. */
REQUEST_IS_FOR_NETWORK_STATUS = 0,
/** Finished writing a network status to the directory connection;
* applies to both direct and tunneled requests; completes a direct
* request. */
FLUSHING_DIR_CONN_FINISHED = 1,
/** END cell sent to circuit that initiated a tunneled request. */
END_CELL_SENT = 2,
/** Flushed last cell from queue of the circuit that initiated a
* tunneled request to the outbuf of the OR connection. */
CIRC_QUEUE_FLUSHED = 3,
/** Flushed last byte from buffer of the OR connection belonging to the
* circuit that initiated a tunneled request; completes a tunneled
* request. */
OR_CONN_BUFFER_FLUSHED = 4
} directory_request_state_t;
void geoip_start_dirreq(uint64_t request_id, size_t response_size,
geoip_client_action_t action,
directory_request_type_t type);
void geoip_change_dirreq_state(uint64_t request_id,
directory_request_type_t type,
directory_request_state_t new_state);
/********************************* hibernate.c **********************/
int accounting_parse_options(or_options_t *options, int validate_only);

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@ -532,6 +532,14 @@ relay_send_command_from_edge(uint16_t stream_id, circuit_t *circ,
log_debug(LD_OR,"delivering %d cell %s.", relay_command,
cell_direction == CELL_DIRECTION_OUT ? "forward" : "backward");
#ifdef ENABLE_GEOIP_STATS
/* If we are sending an END cell and this circuit is used for a tunneled
* directory request, advance its state. */
if (relay_command == RELAY_COMMAND_END && circ->request_id)
geoip_change_dirreq_state(circ->request_id, REQUEST_TUNNELED,
END_CELL_SENT);
#endif
if (cell_direction == CELL_DIRECTION_OUT && circ->n_conn) {
/* if we're using relaybandwidthrate, this conn wants priority */
circ->n_conn->client_used = approx_time();
@ -1032,6 +1040,18 @@ connection_edge_process_relay_cell(cell_t *cell, circuit_t *circ,
"Begin cell for known stream. Dropping.");
return 0;
}
#ifdef ENABLE_GEOIP_STATS
if (rh.command == RELAY_COMMAND_BEGIN_DIR) {
/* Assign this circuit and its app-ward OR connection a unique ID,
* so that we can measure download times. The local edge and dir
* connection will be assigned the same ID when they are created
* and linked. */
static uint64_t next_id = 0;
circ->request_id = ++next_id;
TO_CONN(TO_OR_CIRCUIT(circ)->p_conn)->request_id = circ->request_id;
}
#endif
return connection_exit_begin_conn(cell, circ);
case RELAY_COMMAND_DATA:
++stats_n_data_cells_received;
@ -1821,6 +1841,14 @@ connection_or_flush_from_first_active_circuit(or_connection_t *conn, int max,
orcirc->processed_cells++;
}
#endif
#ifdef ENABLE_GEOIP_STATS
/* If we just flushed our queue and this circuit is used for a
* tunneled directory request, possibly advance its state. */
if (queue->n == 0 && TO_CONN(conn)->request_id)
geoip_change_dirreq_state(TO_CONN(conn)->request_id,
REQUEST_TUNNELED, CIRC_QUEUE_FLUSHED);
#endif
connection_write_to_buf(cell->body, CELL_NETWORK_SIZE, TO_CONN(conn));
packed_cell_free(cell);