Fix small version error I introduced (I hope).

svn:r738
This commit is contained in:
Paul Syverson 2003-11-03 18:28:31 +00:00
parent a0ad394c8c
commit 3a0d3b7c89

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@ -83,8 +83,9 @@ Onion Routing project published several design and analysis papers
Routing network was deployed for some weeks, the only long-running and Routing network was deployed for some weeks, the only long-running and
publicly accessible implementation of the original design was a fragile publicly accessible implementation of the original design was a fragile
proof-of-concept that ran on a single machine. Even this simple deployment proof-of-concept that ran on a single machine. Even this simple deployment
processed tens of thousands of connections daily from thousands of users processed connections from over sixty thousand distinct IP addresses from
worldwide. But many critical design and deployment issues were never all over the world at an average rate of about fifty thousand per day.
But many critical design and deployment issues were never
resolved, and the design has not been updated in several years. Here resolved, and the design has not been updated in several years. Here
we describe Tor, a protocol for asynchronous, loosely federated onion we describe Tor, a protocol for asynchronous, loosely federated onion
routers that provides the following improvements over the old Onion routers that provides the following improvements over the old Onion
@ -979,46 +980,6 @@ require investigation.
\SubSection{Exit policies and abuse} \SubSection{Exit policies and abuse}
\label{subsec:exitpolicies} \label{subsec:exitpolicies}
Tor offers more reliability than the high-latency fire-and-forget
anonymous email networks, because the sender opens a TCP stream
with the remote mail server and receives an explicit confirmation of
acceptance. But ironically, the private exit node model works poorly for
email, when Tor nodes are run on volunteer machines that also do other
things, because it's quite hard to configure mail transport agents so
normal users can send mail normally, but the Tor process can only deliver
mail locally. Further, most organizations have specific hosts that will
deliver mail on behalf of certain IP ranges; Tor operators must be aware
of these hosts and consider putting them in the Tor exit policy.
The abuse issues on closed (e.g. military) networks are different
from the abuse on open networks like the Internet. While these IP-based
access controls are still commonplace on the Internet, on closed networks,
nearly all participants will be honest, and end-to-end authentication
can be assumed for anything important.
Tor is harder than minion because TCP doesn't include an abuse
address. you could reach inside the http stream and change the agent
or something, but that's a specific case and probably won't help
much anyway.
And volunteer nodes don't resolve to anonymizer.mit.edu so it never
even occurs to people that it wasn't you.
Preventing abuse of open exit nodes is an unsolved problem. Princeton's
CoDeeN project \cite{darkside} gives us a glimpse of what we're in for.
% This is more speculative than a description of our design.
but their solutions, which mainly involve rate limiting and blacklisting
nodes which do bad things, don't translate directly to Tor. Rate limiting
still works great, but Tor intentionally separates sender from recipient,
so it's hard to know which sender was the one who did the bad thing,
without just making the whole network wide open.
even limiting most nodes to allow http, ssh, and aim to exit and reject
all other stuff is sketchy, because plenty of abuse can happen over
port 80. but it's a surprisingly good start, because it blocks most things,
and because people are more used to the concept of port 80 abuse not
=======
%XXX originally, we planned to put the "users only know the hostname, %XXX originally, we planned to put the "users only know the hostname,
% not the IP, but exit policies are by IP" problem here too. Worth % not the IP, but exit policies are by IP" problem here too. Worth
% while still? -RD % while still? -RD
@ -1069,7 +1030,6 @@ limited set of well-known services, such as HTTP, SSH, or AIM.
This is not a complete solution, since abuse opportunities for these This is not a complete solution, since abuse opportunities for these
protocols are still well known. Nonetheless, the benefits are real, protocols are still well known. Nonetheless, the benefits are real,
since administrators seem used to the concept of port 80 abuse not since administrators seem used to the concept of port 80 abuse not
>>>>>>> 1.79
coming from the machine's owner. coming from the machine's owner.
A further solution may be to use proxies to clean traffic for certain A further solution may be to use proxies to clean traffic for certain