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Change from first hop accounting to 2nd hop accounting
This has several advantages, including more resilience to ambient failure. I still need to rename all the first_hop vars tho.. Saving that for a separate commit.
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@ -1145,6 +1145,34 @@ pathbias_state_to_string(path_state_t state)
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return "unknown";
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}
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/**
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* This function decides if a circuit has progressed far enough to count
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* as a circuit "attempt". As long as end-to-end tagging is possible,
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* we assume the adversary will use it over hop-to-hop failure. Therefore,
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* we only need to account bias for the last hop. This should make us
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* much more resilient to ambient circuit failure, and also make that
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* failure easier to measure (we only need to measure Exit failure rates).
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*/
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static int
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pathbias_is_new_circ_attempt(origin_circuit_t *circ)
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{
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#define N2N_TAGGING_IS_POSSIBLE
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#ifdef N2N_TAGGING_IS_POSSIBLE
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/* cpath is a circular list. We want circs with more than one hop,
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* and the second hop must be waiting for keys still (it's just
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* about to get them). */
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return circ->cpath->next != circ->cpath &&
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circ->cpath->next->state == CPATH_STATE_AWAITING_KEYS;
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#else
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/* If tagging attacks are no longer possible, we probably want to
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* count bias from the first hop. However, one could argue that
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* timing-based tagging is still more useful than per-hop failure.
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* In which case, we'd never want to use this.
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*/
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return circ->cpath->state == CPATH_STATE_AWAITING_KEYS;
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#endif
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}
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/**
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* Decide if the path bias code should count a circuit.
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*
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@ -1219,11 +1247,7 @@ pathbias_count_first_hop(origin_circuit_t *circ)
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return 0;
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}
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// XXX: Technically, we could make this only count from the *second* hop..
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// Until we get per-hop MACs or a lower circ failure rate, this might be
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// better from a false positive POV. Should we s/first_hop/circ_attempt/g?
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// Then we can control this check from the consensus.
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if (circ->cpath->state == CPATH_STATE_AWAITING_KEYS) {
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if (pathbias_is_new_circ_attempt(circ)) {
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/* Help track down the real cause of bug #6475: */
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if (circ->has_opened && circ->path_state != PATH_STATE_DID_FIRST_HOP) {
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if ((rate_msg = rate_limit_log(&first_hop_notice_limit,
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