tor/src/lib/cc/ctassert.h

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/*-
* Copyright (c) 2018 Taylor R. Campbell
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
/**
* \file ctassert.h
*
* \brief Compile-time assertions: CTASSERT(expression).
*/
#ifndef TOR_CTASSERT_H
#define TOR_CTASSERT_H
#include "lib/cc/compat_compiler.h"
/**
* CTASSERT(expression)
*
* Trigger a compiler error if expression is false.
*/
#if __STDC_VERSION__ >= 201112L
/* If C11 is available, just use _Static_assert. */
#define CTASSERT(x) _Static_assert(x, #x)
#else
/*
* If C11 is not available, expand __COUNTER__, or __INCLUDE_LEVEL__
* and __LINE__, or just __LINE__, with an intermediate preprocessor
* macro CTASSERT_EXPN, and then use CTASSERT_DECL to paste the
* expansions together into a unique name.
*
* We use this name as a typedef of an array type with a positive
* length if the assertion is true, and a negative length of the
* assertion is false, which is invalid and hence triggers a compiler
* error.
*/
#if defined(__COUNTER__)
#define CTASSERT(x) CTASSERT_EXPN(x, c, __COUNTER__)
#elif defined(__INCLUDE_LEVEL__)
#define CTASSERT(x) CTASSERT_EXPN(x, __INCLUDE_LEVEL__, __LINE__)
#else
#define CTASSERT(x) CTASSERT_EXPN(x, l, __LINE__) /* hope it's unique enough */
#endif
#define CTASSERT_EXPN(x, a, b) CTASSERT_DECL(x, a, b)
#define CTASSERT_DECL(x, a, b) \
typedef char tor_ctassert_##a##_##b[(x) ? 1 : -1] ATTR_UNUSED
#endif
#endif /* !defined(TOR_CTASSERT_H) */