Move http → https when it exists (#667)

2024-11-14 07:03:36 +01:00 · 2018-12-18 21:18:48 +01:00 · 2018-12-18 21:18:48 +01:00 · 2fe9872c52
commit 2fe9872c52
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@ -35,11 +35,11 @@ layout: default
  </div>
  <blockquote class="blockquote">
    <p>
-    <a href="http://www.ted.com/talks/glenn_greenwald_why_privacy_matters" title="Glenn Greenwald - Why privacy matters - TED Talk"><img src="assets/img/layout/Glenn-Greenwald-Why-privacy-matters.jpg" class="img-fluid float-right ml-2" alt="Glenn Greenwald: Why privacy matters"></a>
+    <a href="https://www.ted.com/talks/glenn_greenwald_why_privacy_matters" title="Glenn Greenwald - Why privacy matters - TED Talk"><img src="assets/img/layout/Glenn-Greenwald-Why-privacy-matters.jpg" class="img-fluid float-right ml-2" alt="Glenn Greenwald: Why privacy matters"></a>
    Over the last 16 months, as I've debated this issue around the world, every single time somebody has said to me, "I don't really worry about invasions of privacy because I don't have anything to hide." I always say the same thing to them. I get out a
    pen, I write down my email address. I say, "Here's my email address. What I want you to do when you get home is email me the passwords to all of your email accounts, not just the nice, respectable work one in your name, but all of them, because I
    want to be able to just troll through what it is you're doing online, read what I want to read and publish whatever I find interesting. After all, if you're not a bad person, if you're doing nothing wrong, you should have nothing to hide." <strong>Not a single person has taken me up on that offer.</strong></p>
-    <footer class="blockquote-footer">Glenn Greenwald in <cite title="Why privacy matters - TED Talk"><a href="http://www.ted.com/talks/glenn_greenwald_why_privacy_matters">Why privacy matters - TED Talk</a></cite></footer>
+    <footer class="blockquote-footer">Glenn Greenwald in <cite title="Why privacy matters - TED Talk"><a href="https://www.ted.com/talks/glenn_greenwald_why_privacy_matters">Why privacy matters - TED Talk</a></cite></footer>
  </blockquote>
  <h4>Read also:</h4>
@ -57,8 +57,8 @@ layout: default
  <img src="assets/img/layout/UKUSA.png" class="img-fluid float-right" alt="UKUSA Agreement" style="margin-left:10px;">
-  <p>The UKUSA Agreement is an agreement between the United Kingdom, United States, Australia, Canada, and New Zealand to cooperatively collect, analyze, and share intelligence. Members of this group, known as the <a href="http://www.giswatch.org/en/communications-surveillance/unmasking-five-eyes-global-surveillance-practices">Five Eyes</a>,
+  <p>The UKUSA Agreement is an agreement between the United Kingdom, United States, Australia, Canada, and New Zealand to cooperatively collect, analyze, and share intelligence. Members of this group, known as the <a href="https://www.giswatch.org/en/communications-surveillance/unmasking-five-eyes-global-surveillance-practices">Five Eyes</a>,
-  focus on gathering and analyzing intelligence from different parts of the world. While Five Eyes countries have agreed to <a href="http://www.pbs.org/newshour/rundown/an-exclusive-club-the-five-countries-that-dont-spy-on-each-other/">not spy on each other</a>			as adversaries, leaks by Snowden have revealed that some Five Eyes members monitor each other’s citizens and <a href="http://www.theguardian.com/uk/2013/jun/21/gchq-cables-secret-world-communications-nsa">share intelligence</a> to <a href="http://www.theguardian.com/politics/2013/jun/10/nsa-offers-intelligence-british-counterparts-blunkett">avoid breaking domestic laws</a>			that prohibit them from spying on their own citizens. The Five Eyes alliance also cooperates with groups of third-party countries to share intelligence (forming the Nine Eyes and Fourteen Eyes), however Five Eyes and third-party countries can and do
+  focus on gathering and analyzing intelligence from different parts of the world. While Five Eyes countries have agreed to <a href="https://www.pbs.org/newshour/world/an-exclusive-club-the-five-countries-that-dont-spy-on-each-other">not spy on each other</a>			as adversaries, leaks by Snowden have revealed that some Five Eyes members monitor each other’s citizens and <a href="https://www.theguardian.com/uk/2013/jun/21/gchq-cables-secret-world-communications-nsa">share intelligence</a> to <a href="https://www.theguardian.com/politics/2013/jun/10/nsa-offers-intelligence-british-counterparts-blunkett">avoid breaking domestic laws</a>			that prohibit them from spying on their own citizens. The Five Eyes alliance also cooperates with groups of third-party countries to share intelligence (forming the Nine Eyes and Fourteen Eyes), however Five Eyes and third-party countries can and do
  spy on each other.</p>
  <!-- Chart of Five Eyes, Nine Eyes, and Fourteen Eyes -->
@ -176,18 +176,18 @@ layout: default
  forbid the recipient from talking about the request. This combination allows the government to <a href="https://www.schneier.com/blog/archives/2013/08/more_on_the_nsa.html">secretly force</a> companies to grant complete access to customer data and
  transform the service into a tool of mass surveillance.</p>
-  <p>An example of this is <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lavabit#Suspension_and_gag_order">Lavabit</a> – a discontinued secure email service created by Ladar Levison. The FBI <a href="https://motherboard.vice.com/en_us/article/nzz888/lavabit-founder-ladar-levison-discusses-his-federal-battle-for-privacy">requested</a>			Snowden’s records after finding out that he used the service. Since Lavabit did not keep logs and email content was stored encrypted, the FBI served a subpoena (with a gag order) for the service’s SSL keys. Having the SSL keys would allow them to access
+  <p>An example of this is <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lavabit#Suspension_and_gag_order">Lavabit</a> – a discontinued secure email service created by Ladar Levison. The FBI <a href="https://motherboard.vice.com/en_us/article/nzz888/lavabit-founder-ladar-levison-discusses-his-federal-battle-for-privacy">requested</a>			Snowden’s records after finding out that he used the service. Since Lavabit did not keep logs and email content was stored encrypted, the FBI served a subpoena (with a gag order) for the service’s SSL keys. Having the SSL keys would allow them to access
  communications (both metadata and unencrypted content) in real time for all of Lavabit’s customers, not just Snowden's.</p>
-  <p>Ultimately, Levison turned over the SSL keys and <a href="http://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2014/may/20/why-did-lavabit-shut-down-snowden-email">shut down</a> the service at the same time. The US government then <a href="http://www.cnbc.com/id/100962389">threatened Levison with arrest</a>,
+  <p>Ultimately, Levison turned over the SSL keys and <a href="https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2014/may/20/why-did-lavabit-shut-down-snowden-email">shut down</a> the service at the same time. The US government then <a href="http://www.cnbc.com/id/100962389">threatened Levison with arrest</a>,
  saying that shutting down the service was a violation of the court order.</p>  <h3>Related Information</h3>
  <ul>
    <li><a href="https://www.bestvpn.com/the-ultimate-privacy-guide/#avoidus">Avoid all US and UK based services</a></li>
    <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surespot#History">Proof that warrant canaries work based on the surespot example.</a></li>
-    <li><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/UKUSA_Agreement">http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/UKUSA_Agreement</a></li>
+    <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/UKUSA_Agreement">The United Kingdom – United States of America Agreement (UKUSA)</a></li>
-    <li><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lavabit#Suspension_and_gag_order">http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lavabit#Suspension_and_gag_order</a></li>
+    <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lavabit#Suspension_and_gag_order">Lavabit: Suspension and gag order</a></li>
-    <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Key_disclosure_law">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Key_disclosure_law</a></li>
+    <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Key_disclosure_law">Key disclosure law</a></li>
-    <li><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Mass_surveillance">http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Mass_surveillance</a></li>
+    <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Mass_surveillance">Wikipedia Portal: Mass_surveillance</a></li>
  </ul>  <h1 id="vpn" class="anchor"><a href="#vpn"><i class="fas fa-link anchor-icon"></i></a> VPN providers with extra layers of privacy</h1>
  <div class="alert alert-success" role="alert">
    <strong>All providers listed here are outside the US, use encryption, accept Bitcoin, support OpenVPN and have a no logging policy.</strong>
@ -451,10 +451,10 @@ layout: default
        <h3>Related VPN information</h3>
        <ul>
          <li><a href="https://torrentfreak.com/vpn-services-keep-anonymous-2018/">Which VPN Services Keep You Anonymous in 2018?</a><br />(<strong>Note:</strong> The providers listed first in the TorrentFreaks article are sponsored)</li>
-          <li><a href="http://torrentfreak.com/how-to-make-vpns-even-more-secure-120419/">How To Make VPNs Even More Secure</a></li>
+          <li><a href="https://torrentfreak.com/how-to-make-vpns-even-more-secure-120419/">How To Make VPNs Even More Secure</a></li>
          <li><a href="https://vikingvpn.com/blogs/off-topic/beware-of-vpn-marketing-and-affiliate-programs">Beware of False Reviews - VPN Marketing and Affiliate Programs</a></li>
          <li><a href="https://www.goldenfrog.com/take-back-your-internet/articles/7-myths-about-vpn-logging-and-anonymity">I am Anonymous When I Use a VPN - 7 Myths Debunked</a><br />(<strong>Note:</strong> While this is a good read, they also use the article for self-promotion)</li>
-          <li><a href="http://torrentfreak.com/proxy-sh-vpn-provider-monitored-traffic-to-catch-hacker-130930/">Proxy.sh VPN Provider Sniffed Server Traffic to Catch Hacker</a></li>
+          <li><a href="https://torrentfreak.com/proxy-sh-vpn-provider-monitored-traffic-to-catch-hacker-130930/">Proxy.sh VPN Provider Sniffed Server Traffic to Catch Hacker</a></li>
          <li><a href="https://proxy.sh/panel/knowledgebase.php?action=displayarticle&id=5">Ethical policy - All of the reasons why Proxy.sh might enable logging</a></li>
          <li><a href="https://www.ivpn.net/privacy">IVPN.net will collect your email and IP address after sign up</a><br />Read the <a data-toggle="tooltip" data-placement="top" data-original-title="The IP collected at signup is only used for a few seconds by our fraud module and then discarded, it is not stored. Storing them would significantly increase our own liability and certainly would not be in our interest. You're absolutely welcome to signup using Tor or a VPN.">Email statement</a> from IVPN.</li>
          <li><a href="https://medium.com/@blackVPN/no-logs-6d65d95a3016">blackVPN announced to delete connection logs after disconnection</a></li>
@ -481,7 +481,7 @@ layout: default
  <h4>Related Warrant Canary Information</h4>
  <ul>
    <li><a href="https://www.eff.org/de/deeplinks/2014/04/warrant-canary-faq">Warrant Canary Frequently Asked Questions</a></li>
-    <li><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Warrant_canary#Companies_and_organizations_with_warrant_canaries">Companies and organizations with warrant canaries</a></li>
+    <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Warrant_canary#Companies_and_organizations_with_warrant_canaries">Companies and organizations with warrant canaries</a></li>
    <li><a href="https://www.schneier.com/blog/archives/2015/03/australia_outla.html">Warrant canary criticism by Bruce Schneier and an example of a law against warrant canaries.</a></li>
  </ul>
@ -525,7 +525,7 @@ layout: default
      </div>
      <div class="panel-body">
      <p><img src="assets/img/tools/IceCat.png" align="right" style="margin-left:5px;">GNU IceCat is a good choice for privacy related matters. It is a free software rebranding of the Mozilla Firefox web browser distributed by the GNU Project. IceCat comes with pre-installed privacy add-ons.</p>
-      <p><a href="http://www.gnu.org/software/gnuzilla/"><button type="button" class="btn btn-info">Download: www.gnu.org</button></a></p>
+      <p><a href="https://www.gnu.org/software/gnuzilla/"><button type="button" class="btn btn-info">Download: www.gnu.org</button></a></p>
      <p>OS: Windows, macOS, Linux, Android.</p>
      </div>
      </div>
@ -853,7 +853,7 @@ layout: default
    <li>webgl.disabled = true
      <ul>
-        <li>WebGL is a potential security risk. <a href="http://security.stackexchange.com/questions/13799/is-webgl-a-security-concern">Source</a></li>
+        <li>WebGL is a potential security risk. <a href="https://security.stackexchange.com/questions/13799/is-webgl-a-security-concern">Source</a></li>
      </ul>
    </li>
@ -1091,7 +1091,7 @@ layout: default
  <h3>Privacy Email Tools</h3>
  <ul>
-    <li><a href="http://www.gpg4usb.org/">gpg4usb</a> - A very easy to use and small portable editor to encrypt and decrypt any text-message or -file. For Windows and Linux. <a href="https://theprivacyguide.org/tutorials/gpg.html">GPG tutorial</a>.</li>
+    <li><a href="https://www.gpg4usb.org/">gpg4usb</a> - A very easy to use and small portable editor to encrypt and decrypt any text-message or -file. For Windows and Linux. <a href="https://theprivacyguide.org/tutorials/gpg.html">GPG tutorial</a>.</li>
    <li><a href="https://www.mailvelope.com/">Mailvelope</a> - A browser extension that enables the exchange of encrypted emails following the <a href="https://theprivacyguide.org/tutorials/pgp.html">OpenPGP encryption standard</a>.</li>
    <li><a href="https://www.enigmail.net/">Enigmail</a> - A security extension to Thunderbird and Seamonkey. It enables you to write and receive email messages signed and/or encrypted with the <a href="https://theprivacyguide.org/tutorials/pgp.html">OpenPGP standard</a>.</li>
    <li><a href="https://addons.mozilla.org/thunderbird/addon/torbirdy/">TorBirdy</a> - This extension configures Thunderbird to make connections over the Tor anonymity network.</li>
@ -1100,10 +1100,10 @@ layout: default
  <h3>Related Information</h3>
  <ul>
-    <li><a href="http://www.wired.com/2011/10/ecpa-turns-twenty-five/">Aging ‘Privacy’ Law Leaves Cloud E-Mail Open to Cops</a> - Data stored in the cloud for longer than 6 months is considered abandoned and may be accessed by intelligence agencies without
+    <li><a href="https://www.wired.com/2011/10/ecpa-turns-twenty-five/">Aging ‘Privacy’ Law Leaves Cloud E-Mail Open to Cops</a> - Data stored in the cloud for longer than 6 months is considered abandoned and may be accessed by intelligence agencies without
      a warrant. Learning: Use an external email client like Thunderbird or Enigmail, download your emails and store them locally. Never leave them on the server.</li>
    <li><a href="https://www.eff.org/deeplinks/2012/04/may-firstriseup-server-seizure-fbi-overreaches-yet-again">With May First/Riseup Server Seizure, FBI Overreaches Yet Again</a></li>
-    <li><a href="http://www.autistici.org/ai/crackdown/">Autistici/Inventati server compromised</a> - The cryptographic services offered by the Autistici/Inventati server have been compromised on 15th June 2004. It was discovered on 21st June 2005. One year
+    <li><a href="https://www.autistici.org/ai/crackdown/">Autistici/Inventati server compromised</a> - The cryptographic services offered by the Autistici/Inventati server have been compromised on 15th June 2004. It was discovered on 21st June 2005. One year
      later. During an enquiry on a single mailbox, the Postal Police may have tapped for a whole year every user's private communication going through the server autistici.org/inventati.org.</li>
  </ul>
@ -1120,7 +1120,7 @@ layout: default
    %}    {% include card.html color="primary"
    title="Claws Mail"
    image="assets/img/tools/Claws-Mail.png"
-    url="http://www.claws-mail.org/"
+    url="https://www.claws-mail.org/"
    footer="OS: Windows, macOS, Linux, BSD, Solaris, Unix."
    description="Claws Mail is a free and open source, GTK+-based email and news client. It offers easy configuration and an abundance of features. It is included with Gpg4win, an encryption suite for Windows."
    %}    <!--
@ -1267,7 +1267,7 @@ layout: default
  <ul>
    <li><a href="https://www.chatsecure.org">ChatSecure</a> - ChatSecure is a free and open source messaging app that features OTR encryption over XMPP. </li>
    <li><a href="https://crypto.cat/">Cryptocat</a> - Encrypted open source messenger. Supports file sharing and multiple devices. Available for Windows, Linux and macOS.</li>
-    <li><a href="http://kontalk.org/">Kontalk</a> - A community-driven instant messaging network. Supports end-to-end encryption. Both client-to-server and server-to-server channels are fully encrypted.</li>
+    <li><a href="https://kontalk.org/">Kontalk</a> - A community-driven instant messaging network. Supports end-to-end encryption. Both client-to-server and server-to-server channels are fully encrypted.</li>
    <li><a href="https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=eu.siacs.conversations">Conversations</a> - An open source Jabber/XMPP client for Android 4.4+ smartphones. Supports end-to-end encryption with either OMEMO or openPGP. There is also <a href="https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=eu.siacs.conversations.legacy">Conversations Legacy</a> which still supports OTR.</li>
    <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Off-the-Record_Messaging#Client_support">List of OTR Clients - Wikipedia</a></li>
    <li><a href="https://matrix.org/">The Matrix protocol</a> and it's various clients such as <a href="https://about.riot.im/">Riot.im</a>. A recent open protocol for real-time communication.</li>
@ -1312,7 +1312,7 @@ layout: default
    {% include card.html color="warning"
    title="Linphone"
    image="assets/img/tools/Linphone.png"
-    url="http://www.linphone.org/"
+    url="https://www.linphone.org/"
    footer="OS: iOS, Android, Windows Phone, Linux, Windows, macOS, Browser (Web)"
    description="Linphone is an open source SIP Phone and a free voice over IP service, available on mobile and desktop environments and on web browsers. It supports ZRTP for end-to-end encrypted voice and video communication."
    %}
@ -1321,7 +1321,7 @@ layout: default
  <ul>
    <li><a href="https://jitsi.org/">Jitsi</a> - Jitsi is a free and open source multiplatform voice (VoIP), videoconferencing and instant messaging application.</li>
    <li> <a href="https://tox.chat/">Tox</a> - <span class="badge badge-warning">Experimental</span> A free and open-source, peer-to-peer, encrypted instant messaging and video calling software. </li>
-    <li><a href="http://www.ring.cx/">Ring (formerly SFLphone)</a> - Gives you a full control over your communications and an unmatched level of privacy.</li>
+    <li><a href="https://ring.cx/">Ring (formerly SFLphone)</a> - Gives you a full control over your communications and an unmatched level of privacy.</li>
  </ul>
  <h3>Related Information</h3>
@ -1342,7 +1342,7 @@ layout: default
    {% include card.html color="primary"
    title="Magic Wormhole"
    image="assets/img/tools/Magic-Wormhole.png"
-    url="http://magic-wormhole.io/"
+    url="https://github.com/warner/magic-wormhole"
    footer='OS: cross-platform <a href="https://github.com/warner/magic-wormhole#license-compatibility">(python)</a>'
    description='Get things from one computer to another, safely.This package provides a library and a command-line tool named wormhole, which makes it possible to get arbitrary-sized files and directories (or short pieces of text) from one computer to another. The two endpoints are identified by using identical "wormhole codes": in general, the sending machine generates and displays the code, which must then be typed into the receiving machine. The codes are short and human-pronounceable, using a phonetically-distinct wordlist. The receiving side offers tab-completion on the codewords, so usually only a few characters must be typed. Wormhole codes are single-use and do not need to be memorized.'
    %}
@ -1457,7 +1457,7 @@ layout: default
    %}    {% include card.html color="primary"
    title="KeePass / KeePassXC - Local"
    image="assets/img/tools/KeePass.png"
-    url="http://keepass.info/download.html"
+    url="https://keepass.info/download.html"
    website="keepass.info"
    footer="OS: Windows, macOS, Linux, iOS, Android, BSD."
    description='KeePass is a free open source password manager, which helps you to manage your passwords in a secure way. All passwords in one database, which is locked with one
@ -1478,7 +1478,7 @@ layout: default
    </li>
    <li>
-      <a href="http://pwsafe.org/">Password Safe</a> - Whether the answer is one or hundreds, Password Safe allows you to safely and easily create a secured and encrypted username/password list. With Password Safe all you have to do is create and remember
+      <a href="https://pwsafe.org/">Password Safe</a> - Whether the answer is one or hundreds, Password Safe allows you to safely and easily create a secured and encrypted username/password list. With Password Safe all you have to do is create and remember
      a single "Master Password" of your choice in order to unlock and access your entire username/password list.
    </li>
  </ul>
@ -1568,7 +1568,7 @@ layout: default
    footer="OS: Windows, Linux, BSD."
    description="PeaZip is a free and open-source file manager and file archiver made by Giorgio Tani. It supports its native PEA archive format (featuring compression, multi volume
    split and flexible authenticated encryption and integrity check schemes) and other mainstream formats, with special focus on handling open formats. It supports 181 file extensions (as of version 5.5.1).</p>
-    <p><strong>macOS alternative:</strong> <a href=\"http://www.keka.io/\">Keka</a> is a free file archiver."
+    <p><strong>macOS alternative:</strong> <a href=\"https://www.keka.io/\">Keka</a> is a free file archiver."
    %}
  </div>
@ -1648,7 +1648,7 @@ layout: default
    {% include card.html color="warning"
    title="Friendica"
    image="assets/img/tools/Friendica.png"
-    url="http://friendi.ca/"
+    url="https://friendi.ca/"
    description="Friendica has an emphasis on extensive privacy settings and easy server installation. It aims to federate with as many other social networks as possible. Currently,
    Friendica users can integrate contacts from Facebook, Twitter, Diaspora, GNU social, App.net, Pump.io and other services in their social streams."
    %}
@ -1664,7 +1664,7 @@ layout: default
  <ul>
    <li><a href="https://addons.mozilla.org/firefox/addon/facebook-container/">Facebook Container by Mozilla</a> - Prevent Facebook from tracking you around the web.</li>
    <li><a href="https://www.facebook.com/help/delete_account">Delete your Facebook account</a> - Direct link to delete your Facebook account without being able to reactivate it again.</li>
-    <li><a href="http://deletefacebook.com/">How To Permanently Delete A Facebook Account</a> - This guide will take you through a smooth and successful Facebook account deletion.</li>
+    <li><a href="https://deletefacebook.com/">How To Permanently Delete A Facebook Account</a> - This guide will take you through a smooth and successful Facebook account deletion.</li>
  </ul>  <h1 id="dns" class="anchor"><a href="#dns"><i class="fas fa-link anchor-icon"></i></a> Domain Name System (DNS)</h1>
  <div class="row mb-2">
@ -1688,7 +1688,7 @@ layout: default
    {% include card.html color="warning"
    title="OpenNIC - Service"
    image="assets/img/tools/OpenNIC.png"
-    url="http://www.opennicproject.org/"
+    url="https://www.opennic.org/"
    description="OpenNIC is an alternate network information center/alternative DNS root which lists itself as an alternative to ICANN and its registries. Like all alternative
    root DNS systems, OpenNIC-hosted domains are unreachable to the vast majority of the Internet. Only specific configuration in one's DNS resolver makes these reachable, and very few Internet service providers have this configuration."
    %}
@ -1843,7 +1843,7 @@ layout: default
    {% include card.html color="warning"
    title="Trisquel"
    image="assets/img/tools/Trisquel.png"
-    url="http://trisquel.info/"
+    url="https://trisquel.info/"
    description="Trisquel is a Linux-based operating system derived from Ubuntu. The project aims for a fully free software system without proprietary software or firmware and uses Linux-libre, a version of the Linux kernel with the non-free code (binary blobs) removed."
    %}
@ -1856,7 +1856,7 @@ layout: default
  <h3>Worth Mentioning</h3>
  <ul>
-    <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/">OpenBSD</a> - A project that produces a free, multi-platform 4.4BSD-based UNIX-like operating system. Emphasizes portability, standardization, correctness, proactive security and integrated cryptography.</li>
+    <li><a href="https://www.openbsd.org/">OpenBSD</a> - A project that produces a free, multi-platform 4.4BSD-based UNIX-like operating system. Emphasizes portability, standardization, correctness, proactive security and integrated cryptography.</li>
    <li><a href="https://www.archlinux.org/">Arch Linux</a> - A simple, lightweight Linux distribution. It is composed predominantly of free and open-source software, and supports community involvement. <a href="https://www.parabola.nu/">Parabola</a> is a
      completely open source version of Arch Linux.</li>
    <li><a href="https://www.whonix.org/">Whonix</a> - A Debian GNU/Linux based security-focused Linux distribution. It aims to provide privacy, security and anonymity on the internet. The operating system consists of two virtual machines, a "Workstation"
@ -1913,8 +1913,8 @@ layout: default
  </div>
  <h3>Worth Mentioning</h3>
  <ul>
-    <li><a href="http://www.replicant.us/">Replicant</a> - An open-source operating system based on Android, aiming to replace all proprietary components with free software.</li>
+    <li><a href="https://www.replicant.us/">Replicant</a> - An open-source operating system based on Android, aiming to replace all proprietary components with free software.</li>
-    <li><a href="http://omnirom.org/">OmniROM</a> - A free software operating system for smartphones and tablet computers, based on the Android mobile platform.</li>
+    <li><a href="https://www.omnirom.org/">OmniROM</a> - A free software operating system for smartphones and tablet computers, based on the Android mobile platform.</li>
    <li><a href="https://microg.org/">MicroG</a> - A project that aims to reimplement the proprietary Google Play Services in the Android operating system with a FLOSS replacement.
  </ul>
@ -1968,8 +1968,8 @@ layout: default
  <h3>Worth Mentioning</h3>
  <ul>
-    <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/">OpenBSD</a> - A project that produces a free, multi-platform 4.4BSD-based UNIX-like operating system. Emphasizes portability, standardization, correctness, proactive security and integrated cryptography.</li>
+    <li><a href="https://www.openbsd.org/">OpenBSD</a> - A project that produces a free, multi-platform 4.4BSD-based UNIX-like operating system. Emphasizes portability, standardization, correctness, proactive security and integrated cryptography.</li>
-    <li><a href="http://www.dd-wrt.com/">DD-WRT</a> - A is Linux-based firmware for wireless routers and wireless access points. It is compatible with several models of routers and access points.</li>
+    <li><a href="https://dd-wrt.com/">DD-WRT</a> - A is Linux-based firmware for wireless routers and wireless access points. It is compatible with several models of routers and access points.</li>
  </ul>  <h1 id="win10" class="anchor"><a href="#win10"><i class="fas fa-link anchor-icon"></i></a> Don't use Windows 10 - It's a privacy nightmare</h1>
  <div class="alert alert-warning" role="alert">
@ -2044,7 +2044,7 @@ layout: default
      </ul>
    </li>
  </ol>  <p>
-  <a class="btn btn-warning" href="http://www.winprivacy.de/english-home/">
+  <a class="btn btn-warning" href="https://www.winprivacy.de/english-home/">
    Download: W10Privacy
  </a>
  </p>
@ -2057,9 +2057,9 @@ layout: default
        <h3>Some good news</h3>
        <ul>
          <li><a href="https://github.com/crazy-max/WindowsSpyBlocker/releases">WindowsSpyBlocker</a> - Open source tool that blocks data collection.</li>
-          <li><a href="http://www.ghacks.net/2015/08/14/comparison-of-windows-10-privacy-tools/">Comparison of Windows 10 Privacy tools</a> - ghacks.net</li>
+          <li><a href="https://www.ghacks.net/2015/08/14/comparison-of-windows-10-privacy-tools/">Comparison of Windows 10 Privacy tools</a> - ghacks.net</li>
          <li><a href="https://fix10.isleaked.com/">Fix Windows 10 privacy.</a> - fix10.isleaked.com</li>
-          <li><a href="http://arstechnica.com/information-technology/2015/08/windows-10-doesnt-offer-much-privacy-by-default-heres-how-to-fix-it/">Windows 10 doesn’t offer much privacy by default: Here’s how to fix it. </a> - Ars Technica.</li>
+          <li><a href="https://arstechnica.com/information-technology/2015/08/windows-10-doesnt-offer-much-privacy-by-default-heres-how-to-fix-it/">Windows 10 doesn’t offer much privacy by default: Here’s how to fix it. </a> - Ars Technica.</li>
          <li><a href="https://www.reddit.com/r/Windows10/comments/3f38ed/guide_how_to_disable_data_logging_in_w10">Guide: How to disable data logging in W10.</a></li>
        </ul>
      </div>
@ -2067,9 +2067,9 @@ layout: default
      <div class="col-md-6">
        <h3>More bad news</h3>
        <ul>
-          <li><a href="http://thehackernews.com/2016/02/microsoft-windows10-privacy.html">
+          <li><a href="https://thehackernews.com/2016/02/microsoft-windows10-privacy.html">
              Windows 10 Sends Your Data 5500 Times Every Day Even After Tweaking Privacy Settings</a> - The Hacker News.</li>
-          <li><a href="http://arstechnica.com/information-technology/2015/08/even-when-told-not-to-windows-10-just-cant-stop-talking-to-microsoft/">Even when told not to, Windows 10 just can’t stop talking to Microsoft. It's no wonder that privacy activists are up in arms.</a> - Ars Technica.</li>
+          <li><a href="https://arstechnica.com/information-technology/2015/08/even-when-told-not-to-windows-10-just-cant-stop-talking-to-microsoft/">Even when told not to, Windows 10 just can’t stop talking to Microsoft. It's no wonder that privacy activists are up in arms.</a> - Ars Technica.</li>
          <li><a href="https://www.techdirt.com/articles/20150820/06171332012/windows-10-reserves-right-to-block-pirated-games-unauthorized-hardware.shtml">Windows 10 Reserves The Right To Block Pirated Games And 'Unauthorized' Hardware.</a> - Techdirt.</li>
        </ul>
      </div>
@ -2087,13 +2087,13 @@ layout: default
    <p>The NSA has built an infrastructure that allows it to intercept almost everything. With this capability, the vast majority of human communications are automatically ingested without targeting. If I wanted to see your emails or your wife's phone, all
    I have to do is use intercepts. I can get your emails, passwords, phone records, credit cards. I don't want to live in a society that does these sort of things... I do not want to live in a world where everything I do and say is recorded. That is
    not something I am willing to support or live under. </p>
-    <footer class="blockquote-footer">Edward Snowden in <cite title="Edward Snowden, NSA files source: 'If they want to get you, in time they will"><a href="http://www.theguardian.com/world/2013/jun/09/nsa-whistleblower-edward-snowden-why">The Guardian</a></cite></footer>
+    <footer class="blockquote-footer">Edward Snowden in <cite title="Edward Snowden, NSA files source: 'If they want to get you, in time they will"><a href="https://www.theguardian.com/world/2013/jun/09/nsa-whistleblower-edward-snowden-why">The Guardian</a></cite></footer>
  </blockquote>
  <blockquote class="blockquote">
    <p>We all need places where we can go to explore without the judgmental eyes of other people being cast upon us, only in a realm where we’re not being watched can we really test the limits of who we want to be. It’s really in the private realm where
    dissent, creativity and personal exploration lie.</p>
-    <footer class="blockquote-footer">Glenn Greenwald in <cite title="Glenn Greenwald On Why Privacy Is Vital, Even If You 'Have Nothing To Hide"><a href="http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2014/06/20/glenn-greenwald-privacy_n_5509704.html">Huffington Post</a></cite></footer>
+    <footer class="blockquote-footer">Glenn Greenwald in <cite title="Glenn Greenwald On Why Privacy Is Vital, Even If You 'Have Nothing To Hide"><a href="https://www.huffingtonpost.com/2014/06/20/glenn-greenwald-privacy_n_5509704.html">Huffington Post</a></cite></footer>
  </blockquote>
  <h1 id="resources" class="anchor"><a href="#resources"><i class="fas fa-link anchor-icon"></i></a> Recommended Privacy Resources</h1>  <h3>Guides</h3>
@ -2103,30 +2103,30 @@ layout: default
    <li><a href="https://emailselfdefense.fsf.org/en/"><strong>Email Self-Defense by FSF</strong></a> - A guide to fighting surveillance with GnuPG encryption.</li>
    <li><a href="https://www.bestvpn.com/the-ultimate-privacy-guide/"><strong>The Ultimate Privacy Guide</strong></a> - Excellent privacy guide written by the creators of the bestVPN.com website.</li>
    <li><a href="https://www.ivpn.net/privacy-guides"><strong>IVPN Privacy Guides</strong></a> - These privacy guides explain how to obtain vastly greater freedom, privacy and anonymity through compartmentalization and isolation.</li>
-    <li><a href="http://fried.com/privacy"><strong>The Ultimate Guide to Online Privacy</strong></a> - Comprehensive "Ninja Privacy Tips" and 150+ tools.</li>
+    <li><a href="https://fried.com/privacy"><strong>The Ultimate Guide to Online Privacy</strong></a> - Comprehensive "Ninja Privacy Tips" and 150+ tools.</li>
  </ul>
  <h3>Information</h3>
  <ul>
    <li><a href="https://www.reddit.com/r/privacytoolsIO/wiki/index"><strong>r/privacytoolsIO Wiki</strong></a> - Our Wiki on reddit.com.</li>
    <li><a href="https://www.grc.com/securitynow.htm"><strong>Security Now!</strong></a> - Weekly Internet Security Podcast by Steve Gibson and Leo Laporte.</li>
-    <li><a href="http://www.jupiterbroadcasting.com/show/techsnap/"><strong>TechSNAP</strong></a> - Weekly Systems, Network, and Administration Podcast. Every week TechSNAP covers the stories that impact those of us in the tech industry.</li>
+    <li><a href="https://www.jupiterbroadcasting.com/show/techsnap/"><strong>TechSNAP</strong></a> - Weekly Systems, Network, and Administration Podcast. Every week TechSNAP covers the stories that impact those of us in the tech industry.</li>
    <li><a href="https://keybase.io/"><strong>Keybase.io</strong></a> - Get a public key, safely, starting just with someone's social media username.</li>
    <li><a href="https://freedom.press/"><strong>Freedom of the Press Foundation</strong></a> - Supporting and defending journalism dedicated to transparency and accountability since 2012.</li>
-    <li><a href="http://www.erfahrungen.com/mit/anonymisierung/t/"><strong>Erfahrungen.com</strong></a> - German review aggregator website of privacy-related services.</li>
+    <li><a href="https://www.erfahrungen.com/mit/anonymisierung/t/"><strong>Erfahrungen.com</strong></a> - German review aggregator website of privacy-related services.</li>
    <li><a href="https://tosdr.org/"><strong>Terms of Service; Didn't Read</strong></a> - “I have read and agree to the Terms” is the biggest lie on the web. We aim to fix that.</li>
  </ul>
  <h3>Tools</h3>
  <ul>
-    <li><a href="http://ipleak.net/"><strong>ipleak.net</strong></a> - IP/DNS Detect - What is your IP, what is your DNS, what informations you send to websites.</li>
+    <li><a href="https://ipleak.net/"><strong>ipleak.net</strong></a> - IP/DNS Detect - What is your IP, what is your DNS, what informations you send to websites.</li>
-    <li><a href="http://www.ghacks.net/2015/12/28/the-ultimate-online-privacy-test-resource-list/"><strong>The ultimate Online Privacy Test Resource List</strong></a> - A collection of Internet sites that check whether your web browser leaks information.</li>
+    <li><a href="https://www.ghacks.net/2015/12/28/the-ultimate-online-privacy-test-resource-list/"><strong>The ultimate Online Privacy Test Resource List</strong></a> - A collection of Internet sites that check whether your web browser leaks information.</li>
    <li><a href="https://prism-break.org/"><strong>PRISM Break</strong></a> - We all have a right to privacy, which you can exercise today by encrypting your communications and ending your reliance on proprietary services.</li>
    <li><a href="https://securityinabox.org/"><strong>Security in-a-Box</strong></a> - A guide to digital security for activists and human rights defenders throughout the world.</li>
    <li><a href="https://securedrop.org/"><strong>SecureDrop</strong></a> - An open-source whistleblower submission system that media organizations can use to securely accept documents from and communicate with anonymous sources. It was originally created
      by the late Aaron Swartz and is currently managed by Freedom of the Press Foundation.</li>
    <li><a href="https://pack.resetthenet.org/"><strong>Reset The Net - Privacy Pack</strong></a> - Help fight to end mass surveillance. Get these tools to protect yourself and your friends.</li>
-    <li><a href="http://www.secfirst.org/"><strong>Security First</strong></a> - Umbrella is an Android app that provides all the advice needed to operate safely in a hostile environment.</li>
+    <li><a href="https://secfirst.org/"><strong>Security First</strong></a> - Umbrella is an Android app that provides all the advice needed to operate safely in a hostile environment.</li>
    <li><a href="https://addons.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/addon/block-cloudflare-mitm-attack/"><strong>Block Cloudflare MiTM Attack</strong></a> - Firefox add-on to detect and block corporate MITM attack.
      <li><a href="https://www.osalt.com/"><strong>Osalt</strong></a> - A directroy to help you find open source alternatives to proprietary tools.</li>
      <li><a href="https://alternativeto.net/"><strong>AlternativeTo</strong></a> - A directry to help find alternatives to other software, with the option to only show open source software</li>
@ -2149,12 +2149,12 @@ layout: default
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+      <a href="https://sharetomastodon.github.io/?title=privacytools.io%20-%20encryption%20against%20global%20mass%20surveillance&url=https://www.privacytools.io" class="share-btn mastodon" title="Mastodon">
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+      <a href="https://reddit.com/submit?url=https://www.privacytools.io&title=privacytools.io%20-%20encryption%20against%20global%20mass%20surveillance" class="share-btn reddit" title="reddit">
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+      <a href="https://sharetodiaspora.github.io/?title=privacytools.io%20-%20encryption%20against%20global%20mass%20surveillance&url=https://www.privacytools.io" class="share-btn diaspora" title="Diaspora*">
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@ -2223,7 +2223,7 @@ layout: default
  <a href="http://www.wtfpl.net/" data-toggle="tooltip" data-placement="top" style="margin-right:30px;" data-original-title="This work is free. You can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the ''Do What The Fuck You Want To Public License'', Version 2,
  as published by Sam Hocevar."><img alt="WTFPL" src="assets/img/layout/wtfpl.png" style="margin-right:15px;">WTFPL</a>
-  <a href="http://www.kopimi.com/" data-toggle="tooltip" data-placement="top" style="margin-right:30px;" data-original-title="kopimi (copyme), symbol showing that you want to be copied. use kopimi in your own fancy. kopimi may be put on homepages or blogs, in books, in software, as sound logos in music or whatever."><img alt="kopimi" src="assets/img/layout/kopimi.png" style="margin-right:15px;">kopimi (copyme)</a>
+  <a href="https://www.kopimi.com/" data-toggle="tooltip" data-placement="top" style="margin-right:30px;" data-original-title="kopimi (copyme), symbol showing that you want to be copied. use kopimi in your own fancy. kopimi may be put on homepages or blogs, in books, in software, as sound logos in music or whatever."><img alt="kopimi" src="assets/img/layout/kopimi.png" style="margin-right:15px;">kopimi (copyme)</a>
  <a href="donate.html" data-toggle="tooltip" data-placement="top" data-original-title="Please support this project by donating Bitcoins. We are ad free and not affiliated with any providers. Your donation will cover our cost for server and domain."><img alt="Bitcoin" src="assets/img/layout/Bitcoin.png" style="margin-right:15px;">Donate:</a> <span style="margin-left:15px;">1N4bKCx3kpvUTBhsvbmthPDssN8ATPEhgt</span> or use <a href="https://www.paypal.com/cgi-bin/webscr?cmd=_s-xclick&hosted_button_id=5G9CBU8P6F4K2">PayPal.</a>