acme.sh/dnsapi/dns_azure.sh
Sergey Ponomarev 6b7b5caf54 DNS provider API: structured description
Instead of using comments declare info in a special variable.
Then the variable can be used to print the DNS API provider usage.
The usage can be parsed on UI and show all needed inputs for options.

The info is stored in plain string that it's both human-readable and easy to parse:

    dns_example_info='API name
     An extended description.
     Multiline.
    Domains: list of alternative domains to find
    Site: the dns provider website e.g. example.com
    Docs: Link to ACME.sh wiki for the provider
    Options:
     VARIABLE1 Title for the option1.
     VARIABLE2 Title for the option2. Default "default value".
     VARIABLE3 Title for the option3. Description to show on UI. Optional.
    Issues: Link to a support ticket on https://github.com/acmesh-official/acme.sh
    Author: First Lastname <authoremail@example.com>, Another Author <https://github.com/example>;
    '

Here:
VARIABLE1 will be required.
VARIABLE2 will be required too but will be populated with a "default value".
VARIABLE3 is optional and can be empty.

A DNS provider may have alternative options like CloudFlare may use API KEY or API Token.
You can use a second section OptionsAlt: section.

Some providers may have alternative names or domains e.g. Aliyun and AlibabaCloud.
Add them to Domains: section.

Signed-off-by: Sergey Ponomarev <stokito@gmail.com>
2024-05-18 12:06:41 +03:00

388 lines
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Bash

#!/usr/bin/env sh
# shellcheck disable=SC2034
dns_azure_info='Azure
Site: Azure.microsoft.com
Docs: github.com/acmesh-official/acme.sh/wiki/dnsapi#dns_azure
Options:
AZUREDNS_SUBSCRIPTIONID Subscription ID
AZUREDNS_TENANTID Tenant ID
AZUREDNS_APPID App ID. App ID of the service principal
AZUREDNS_CLIENTSECRET Client Secret. Secret from creating the service principal
AZUREDNS_MANAGEDIDENTITY Use Managed Identity. Use Managed Identity assigned to a resource instead of a service principal. "true"/"false"
'
######## Public functions #####################
# Usage: add _acme-challenge.www.domain.com "XKrxpRBosdIKFzxW_CT3KLZNf6q0HG9i01zxXp5CPBs"
# Used to add txt record
#
# Ref: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/rest/api/dns/recordsets/createorupdate
#
dns_azure_add() {
fulldomain=$1
txtvalue=$2
AZUREDNS_SUBSCRIPTIONID="${AZUREDNS_SUBSCRIPTIONID:-$(_readaccountconf_mutable AZUREDNS_SUBSCRIPTIONID)}"
if [ -z "$AZUREDNS_SUBSCRIPTIONID" ]; then
AZUREDNS_SUBSCRIPTIONID=""
AZUREDNS_TENANTID=""
AZUREDNS_APPID=""
AZUREDNS_CLIENTSECRET=""
_err "You didn't specify the Azure Subscription ID"
return 1
fi
#save subscription id to account conf file.
_saveaccountconf_mutable AZUREDNS_SUBSCRIPTIONID "$AZUREDNS_SUBSCRIPTIONID"
AZUREDNS_MANAGEDIDENTITY="${AZUREDNS_MANAGEDIDENTITY:-$(_readaccountconf_mutable AZUREDNS_MANAGEDIDENTITY)}"
if [ "$AZUREDNS_MANAGEDIDENTITY" = true ]; then
_info "Using Azure managed identity"
#save managed identity as preferred authentication method, clear service principal credentials from conf file.
_saveaccountconf_mutable AZUREDNS_MANAGEDIDENTITY "$AZUREDNS_MANAGEDIDENTITY"
_saveaccountconf_mutable AZUREDNS_TENANTID ""
_saveaccountconf_mutable AZUREDNS_APPID ""
_saveaccountconf_mutable AZUREDNS_CLIENTSECRET ""
else
_info "You didn't ask to use Azure managed identity, checking service principal credentials"
AZUREDNS_TENANTID="${AZUREDNS_TENANTID:-$(_readaccountconf_mutable AZUREDNS_TENANTID)}"
AZUREDNS_APPID="${AZUREDNS_APPID:-$(_readaccountconf_mutable AZUREDNS_APPID)}"
AZUREDNS_CLIENTSECRET="${AZUREDNS_CLIENTSECRET:-$(_readaccountconf_mutable AZUREDNS_CLIENTSECRET)}"
if [ -z "$AZUREDNS_TENANTID" ]; then
AZUREDNS_SUBSCRIPTIONID=""
AZUREDNS_TENANTID=""
AZUREDNS_APPID=""
AZUREDNS_CLIENTSECRET=""
_err "You didn't specify the Azure Tenant ID "
return 1
fi
if [ -z "$AZUREDNS_APPID" ]; then
AZUREDNS_SUBSCRIPTIONID=""
AZUREDNS_TENANTID=""
AZUREDNS_APPID=""
AZUREDNS_CLIENTSECRET=""
_err "You didn't specify the Azure App ID"
return 1
fi
if [ -z "$AZUREDNS_CLIENTSECRET" ]; then
AZUREDNS_SUBSCRIPTIONID=""
AZUREDNS_TENANTID=""
AZUREDNS_APPID=""
AZUREDNS_CLIENTSECRET=""
_err "You didn't specify the Azure Client Secret"
return 1
fi
#save account details to account conf file, don't opt in for azure manages identity check.
_saveaccountconf_mutable AZUREDNS_MANAGEDIDENTITY "false"
_saveaccountconf_mutable AZUREDNS_TENANTID "$AZUREDNS_TENANTID"
_saveaccountconf_mutable AZUREDNS_APPID "$AZUREDNS_APPID"
_saveaccountconf_mutable AZUREDNS_CLIENTSECRET "$AZUREDNS_CLIENTSECRET"
fi
accesstoken=$(_azure_getaccess_token "$AZUREDNS_MANAGEDIDENTITY" "$AZUREDNS_TENANTID" "$AZUREDNS_APPID" "$AZUREDNS_CLIENTSECRET")
if ! _get_root "$fulldomain" "$AZUREDNS_SUBSCRIPTIONID" "$accesstoken"; then
_err "invalid domain"
return 1
fi
_debug _domain_id "$_domain_id"
_debug _sub_domain "$_sub_domain"
_debug _domain "$_domain"
acmeRecordURI="https://management.azure.com$(printf '%s' "$_domain_id" | sed 's/\\//g')/TXT/$_sub_domain?api-version=2017-09-01"
_debug "$acmeRecordURI"
# Get existing TXT record
_azure_rest GET "$acmeRecordURI" "" "$accesstoken"
values="{\"value\":[\"$txtvalue\"]}"
timestamp="$(_time)"
if [ "$_code" = "200" ]; then
vlist="$(echo "$response" | _egrep_o "\"value\"\\s*:\\s*\\[\\s*\"[^\"]*\"\\s*]" | cut -d : -f 2 | tr -d "[]\"")"
_debug "existing TXT found"
_debug "$vlist"
existingts="$(echo "$response" | _egrep_o "\"acmetscheck\"\\s*:\\s*\"[^\"]*\"" | _head_n 1 | cut -d : -f 2 | tr -d "\"")"
if [ -z "$existingts" ]; then
# the record was not created by acme.sh. Copy the exisiting entires
existingts=$timestamp
fi
_diff="$(_math "$timestamp - $existingts")"
_debug "existing txt age: $_diff"
# only use recently added records and discard if older than 2 hours because they are probably orphaned
if [ "$_diff" -lt 7200 ]; then
_debug "existing txt value: $vlist"
for v in $vlist; do
values="$values ,{\"value\":[\"$v\"]}"
done
fi
fi
# Add the txtvalue TXT Record
body="{\"properties\":{\"metadata\":{\"acmetscheck\":\"$timestamp\"},\"TTL\":10, \"TXTRecords\":[$values]}}"
_azure_rest PUT "$acmeRecordURI" "$body" "$accesstoken"
if [ "$_code" = "200" ] || [ "$_code" = '201' ]; then
_info "validation value added"
return 0
else
_err "error adding validation value ($_code)"
return 1
fi
}
# Usage: fulldomain txtvalue
# Used to remove the txt record after validation
#
# Ref: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/rest/api/dns/recordsets/delete
#
dns_azure_rm() {
fulldomain=$1
txtvalue=$2
AZUREDNS_SUBSCRIPTIONID="${AZUREDNS_SUBSCRIPTIONID:-$(_readaccountconf_mutable AZUREDNS_SUBSCRIPTIONID)}"
if [ -z "$AZUREDNS_SUBSCRIPTIONID" ]; then
AZUREDNS_SUBSCRIPTIONID=""
AZUREDNS_TENANTID=""
AZUREDNS_APPID=""
AZUREDNS_CLIENTSECRET=""
_err "You didn't specify the Azure Subscription ID "
return 1
fi
AZUREDNS_MANAGEDIDENTITY="${AZUREDNS_MANAGEDIDENTITY:-$(_readaccountconf_mutable AZUREDNS_MANAGEDIDENTITY)}"
if [ "$AZUREDNS_MANAGEDIDENTITY" = true ]; then
_info "Using Azure managed identity"
else
_info "You didn't ask to use Azure managed identity, checking service principal credentials"
AZUREDNS_TENANTID="${AZUREDNS_TENANTID:-$(_readaccountconf_mutable AZUREDNS_TENANTID)}"
AZUREDNS_APPID="${AZUREDNS_APPID:-$(_readaccountconf_mutable AZUREDNS_APPID)}"
AZUREDNS_CLIENTSECRET="${AZUREDNS_CLIENTSECRET:-$(_readaccountconf_mutable AZUREDNS_CLIENTSECRET)}"
if [ -z "$AZUREDNS_TENANTID" ]; then
AZUREDNS_SUBSCRIPTIONID=""
AZUREDNS_TENANTID=""
AZUREDNS_APPID=""
AZUREDNS_CLIENTSECRET=""
_err "You didn't specify the Azure Tenant ID "
return 1
fi
if [ -z "$AZUREDNS_APPID" ]; then
AZUREDNS_SUBSCRIPTIONID=""
AZUREDNS_TENANTID=""
AZUREDNS_APPID=""
AZUREDNS_CLIENTSECRET=""
_err "You didn't specify the Azure App ID"
return 1
fi
if [ -z "$AZUREDNS_CLIENTSECRET" ]; then
AZUREDNS_SUBSCRIPTIONID=""
AZUREDNS_TENANTID=""
AZUREDNS_APPID=""
AZUREDNS_CLIENTSECRET=""
_err "You didn't specify the Azure Client Secret"
return 1
fi
fi
accesstoken=$(_azure_getaccess_token "$AZUREDNS_MANAGEDIDENTITY" "$AZUREDNS_TENANTID" "$AZUREDNS_APPID" "$AZUREDNS_CLIENTSECRET")
if ! _get_root "$fulldomain" "$AZUREDNS_SUBSCRIPTIONID" "$accesstoken"; then
_err "invalid domain"
return 1
fi
_debug _domain_id "$_domain_id"
_debug _sub_domain "$_sub_domain"
_debug _domain "$_domain"
acmeRecordURI="https://management.azure.com$(printf '%s' "$_domain_id" | sed 's/\\//g')/TXT/$_sub_domain?api-version=2017-09-01"
_debug "$acmeRecordURI"
# Get existing TXT record
_azure_rest GET "$acmeRecordURI" "" "$accesstoken"
timestamp="$(_time)"
if [ "$_code" = "200" ]; then
vlist="$(echo "$response" | _egrep_o "\"value\"\\s*:\\s*\\[\\s*\"[^\"]*\"\\s*]" | cut -d : -f 2 | tr -d "[]\"" | grep -v -- "$txtvalue")"
values=""
comma=""
for v in $vlist; do
values="$values$comma{\"value\":[\"$v\"]}"
comma=","
done
if [ -z "$values" ]; then
# No values left remove record
_debug "removing validation record completely $acmeRecordURI"
_azure_rest DELETE "$acmeRecordURI" "" "$accesstoken"
if [ "$_code" = "200" ] || [ "$_code" = '204' ]; then
_info "validation record removed"
else
_err "error removing validation record ($_code)"
return 1
fi
else
# Remove only txtvalue from the TXT Record
body="{\"properties\":{\"metadata\":{\"acmetscheck\":\"$timestamp\"},\"TTL\":10, \"TXTRecords\":[$values]}}"
_azure_rest PUT "$acmeRecordURI" "$body" "$accesstoken"
if [ "$_code" = "200" ] || [ "$_code" = '201' ]; then
_info "validation value removed"
return 0
else
_err "error removing validation value ($_code)"
return 1
fi
fi
fi
}
################### Private functions below ##################################
_azure_rest() {
m=$1
ep="$2"
data="$3"
accesstoken="$4"
MAX_REQUEST_RETRY_TIMES=5
_request_retry_times=0
while [ "${_request_retry_times}" -lt "$MAX_REQUEST_RETRY_TIMES" ]; do
_debug3 _request_retry_times "$_request_retry_times"
export _H1="authorization: Bearer $accesstoken"
export _H2="accept: application/json"
export _H3="Content-Type: application/json"
# clear headers from previous request to avoid getting wrong http code on timeouts
: >"$HTTP_HEADER"
_debug "$ep"
if [ "$m" != "GET" ]; then
_secure_debug2 "data $data"
response="$(_post "$data" "$ep" "" "$m")"
else
response="$(_get "$ep")"
fi
_ret="$?"
_secure_debug2 "response $response"
_code="$(grep "^HTTP" "$HTTP_HEADER" | _tail_n 1 | cut -d " " -f 2 | tr -d "\\r\\n")"
_debug "http response code $_code"
if [ "$_code" = "401" ]; then
# we have an invalid access token set to expired
_saveaccountconf_mutable AZUREDNS_TOKENVALIDTO "0"
_err "access denied make sure your Azure settings are correct. See $WIKI"
return 1
fi
# See https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/architecture/best-practices/retry-service-specific#general-rest-and-retry-guidelines for retryable HTTP codes
if [ "$_ret" != "0" ] || [ -z "$_code" ] || [ "$_code" = "408" ] || [ "$_code" = "500" ] || [ "$_code" = "503" ] || [ "$_code" = "504" ]; then
_request_retry_times="$(_math "$_request_retry_times" + 1)"
_info "REST call error $_code retrying $ep in $_request_retry_times s"
_sleep "$_request_retry_times"
continue
fi
break
done
if [ "$_request_retry_times" = "$MAX_REQUEST_RETRY_TIMES" ]; then
_err "Error Azure REST called was retried $MAX_REQUEST_RETRY_TIMES times."
_err "Calling $ep failed."
return 1
fi
response="$(echo "$response" | _normalizeJson)"
return 0
}
## Ref: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/active-directory/develop/active-directory-protocols-oauth-service-to-service#request-an-access-token
_azure_getaccess_token() {
managedIdentity=$1
tenantID=$2
clientID=$3
clientSecret=$4
accesstoken="${AZUREDNS_BEARERTOKEN:-$(_readaccountconf_mutable AZUREDNS_BEARERTOKEN)}"
expires_on="${AZUREDNS_TOKENVALIDTO:-$(_readaccountconf_mutable AZUREDNS_TOKENVALIDTO)}"
# can we reuse the bearer token?
if [ -n "$accesstoken" ] && [ -n "$expires_on" ]; then
if [ "$(_time)" -lt "$expires_on" ]; then
# brearer token is still valid - reuse it
_debug "reusing bearer token"
printf "%s" "$accesstoken"
return 0
else
_debug "bearer token expired"
fi
fi
_debug "getting new bearer token"
if [ "$managedIdentity" = true ]; then
# https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/active-directory/managed-identities-azure-resources/how-to-use-vm-token#get-a-token-using-http
export _H1="Metadata: true"
response="$(_get http://169.254.169.254/metadata/identity/oauth2/token\?api-version=2018-02-01\&resource=https://management.azure.com/)"
response="$(echo "$response" | _normalizeJson)"
accesstoken=$(echo "$response" | _egrep_o "\"access_token\":\"[^\"]*\"" | _head_n 1 | cut -d : -f 2 | tr -d \")
expires_on=$(echo "$response" | _egrep_o "\"expires_on\":\"[^\"]*\"" | _head_n 1 | cut -d : -f 2 | tr -d \")
else
export _H1="accept: application/json"
export _H2="Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded"
body="resource=$(printf "%s" 'https://management.core.windows.net/' | _url_encode)&client_id=$(printf "%s" "$clientID" | _url_encode)&client_secret=$(printf "%s" "$clientSecret" | _url_encode)&grant_type=client_credentials"
_secure_debug2 "data $body"
response="$(_post "$body" "https://login.microsoftonline.com/$tenantID/oauth2/token" "" "POST")"
_ret="$?"
_secure_debug2 "response $response"
response="$(echo "$response" | _normalizeJson)"
accesstoken=$(echo "$response" | _egrep_o "\"access_token\":\"[^\"]*\"" | _head_n 1 | cut -d : -f 2 | tr -d \")
expires_on=$(echo "$response" | _egrep_o "\"expires_on\":\"[^\"]*\"" | _head_n 1 | cut -d : -f 2 | tr -d \")
fi
if [ -z "$accesstoken" ]; then
_err "no acccess token received. Check your Azure settings see $WIKI"
return 1
fi
if [ "$_ret" != "0" ]; then
_err "error $response"
return 1
fi
_saveaccountconf_mutable AZUREDNS_BEARERTOKEN "$accesstoken"
_saveaccountconf_mutable AZUREDNS_TOKENVALIDTO "$expires_on"
printf "%s" "$accesstoken"
return 0
}
_get_root() {
domain=$1
subscriptionId=$2
accesstoken=$3
i=1
p=1
## Ref: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/rest/api/dns/zones/list
## returns up to 100 zones in one response therefore handling more results is not not implemented
## (ZoneListResult with continuation token for the next page of results)
## Per https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-subscription-service-limits#dns-limits you are limited to 100 Zone/subscriptions anyways
##
_azure_rest GET "https://management.azure.com/subscriptions/$subscriptionId/providers/Microsoft.Network/dnszones?\$top=500&api-version=2017-09-01" "" "$accesstoken"
# Find matching domain name in Json response
while true; do
h=$(printf "%s" "$domain" | cut -d . -f $i-100)
_debug2 "Checking domain: $h"
if [ -z "$h" ]; then
#not valid
_err "Invalid domain"
return 1
fi
if _contains "$response" "\"name\":\"$h\"" >/dev/null; then
_domain_id=$(echo "$response" | _egrep_o "\\{\"id\":\"[^\"]*\\/$h\"" | head -n 1 | cut -d : -f 2 | tr -d \")
if [ "$_domain_id" ]; then
if [ "$i" = 1 ]; then
#create the record at the domain apex (@) if only the domain name was provided as --domain-alias
_sub_domain="@"
else
_sub_domain=$(echo "$domain" | cut -d . -f 1-$p)
fi
_domain=$h
return 0
fi
return 1
fi
p=$i
i=$(_math "$i" + 1)
done
return 1
}