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https://github.com/veracrypt/VeraCrypt
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Linux: Add support for Btrfs filesystem when creating volumes
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@ -16,6 +16,11 @@
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#include "Platform/Platform.h"
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#include "Volume/Volume.h"
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#include "RandomNumberGenerator.h"
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#if defined (TC_LINUX)
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#include "Platform/Unix/Process.h"
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#endif
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#define VC_MIN_BTRFS_VOLUME_SIZE 114294784ULL
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namespace VeraCrypt
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{
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@ -44,6 +49,7 @@ namespace VeraCrypt
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Ext2,
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Ext3,
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Ext4,
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Btrfs,
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MacOsExt,
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APFS,
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UFS
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@ -63,6 +69,55 @@ namespace VeraCrypt
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return VolumeCreationOptions::FilesystemType::FAT;
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#endif
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}
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static const char* GetFsFormatter (VolumeCreationOptions::FilesystemType::Enum fsType)
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{
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switch (fsType)
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{
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#if defined (TC_LINUX)
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case VolumeCreationOptions::FilesystemType::Ext2: return "mkfs.ext2";
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case VolumeCreationOptions::FilesystemType::Ext3: return "mkfs.ext3";
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case VolumeCreationOptions::FilesystemType::Ext4: return "mkfs.ext4";
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case VolumeCreationOptions::FilesystemType::NTFS: return "mkfs.ntfs";
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case VolumeCreationOptions::FilesystemType::exFAT: return "mkfs.exfat";
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case VolumeCreationOptions::FilesystemType::Btrfs: return "mkfs.btrfs";
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#elif defined (TC_MACOSX)
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case VolumeCreationOptions::FilesystemType::MacOsExt: return "newfs_hfs";
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case VolumeCreationOptions::FilesystemType::exFAT: return "newfs_exfat";
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case VolumeCreationOptions::FilesystemType::APFS: return "newfs_apfs";
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#elif defined (TC_FREEBSD) || defined (TC_SOLARIS)
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case VolumeCreationOptions::FilesystemType::UFS: return "newfs" ;
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#endif
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default: return NULL;
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}
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}
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static bool IsFsFormatterPresent (VolumeCreationOptions::FilesystemType::Enum fsType)
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{
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bool bRet = false;
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const char* fsFormatter = GetFsFormatter (fsType);
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if (fsFormatter)
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{
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#if defined (TC_LINUX)
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try
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{
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list <string> args;
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args.push_back ("-V");
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Process::Execute (fsFormatter, args);
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bRet = true;
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}
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catch (exception &e)
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{
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}
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#else
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bRet = true;
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#endif
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}
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return bRet;
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}
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};
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FilesystemType::Enum Filesystem;
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@ -318,6 +318,8 @@ namespace VeraCrypt
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ArgFilesystem = VolumeCreationOptions::FilesystemType::NTFS;
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else if (str.IsSameAs (L"exFAT", false))
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ArgFilesystem = VolumeCreationOptions::FilesystemType::exFAT;
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else if (str.IsSameAs (L"Btrfs", false))
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ArgFilesystem = VolumeCreationOptions::FilesystemType::Btrfs;
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#elif defined (TC_MACOSX)
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else if ( str.IsSameAs (L"HFS", false)
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|| str.IsSameAs (L"HFS+", false)
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@ -328,6 +330,8 @@ namespace VeraCrypt
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}
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else if (str.IsSameAs (L"exFAT", false))
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ArgFilesystem = VolumeCreationOptions::FilesystemType::exFAT;
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else if (str.IsSameAs (L"Btrfs", false))
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ArgFilesystem = VolumeCreationOptions::FilesystemType::Btrfs;
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else if (str.IsSameAs (L"APFS", false))
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ArgFilesystem = VolumeCreationOptions::FilesystemType::APFS;
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#elif defined (TC_FREEBSD) || defined (TC_SOLARIS)
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@ -466,25 +466,7 @@ namespace VeraCrypt
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#ifdef TC_UNIX
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// Format non-FAT filesystem
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const char *fsFormatter = nullptr;
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switch (SelectedFilesystemType)
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{
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#if defined (TC_LINUX)
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case VolumeCreationOptions::FilesystemType::Ext2: fsFormatter = "mkfs.ext2"; break;
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case VolumeCreationOptions::FilesystemType::Ext3: fsFormatter = "mkfs.ext3"; break;
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case VolumeCreationOptions::FilesystemType::Ext4: fsFormatter = "mkfs.ext4"; break;
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case VolumeCreationOptions::FilesystemType::NTFS: fsFormatter = "mkfs.ntfs"; break;
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case VolumeCreationOptions::FilesystemType::exFAT: fsFormatter = "mkfs.exfat"; break;
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#elif defined (TC_MACOSX)
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case VolumeCreationOptions::FilesystemType::MacOsExt: fsFormatter = "newfs_hfs"; break;
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case VolumeCreationOptions::FilesystemType::exFAT: fsFormatter = "newfs_exfat"; break;
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case VolumeCreationOptions::FilesystemType::APFS: fsFormatter = "newfs_apfs"; break;
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#elif defined (TC_FREEBSD) || defined (TC_SOLARIS)
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case VolumeCreationOptions::FilesystemType::UFS: fsFormatter = "newfs" ; break;
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#endif
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default: break;
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}
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const char *fsFormatter = VolumeCreationOptions::FilesystemType::GetFsFormatter (SelectedFilesystemType);
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if (fsFormatter)
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{
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@ -544,6 +526,9 @@ namespace VeraCrypt
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if (SelectedFilesystemType == VolumeCreationOptions::FilesystemType::NTFS)
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args.push_back ("-f");
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if (SelectedFilesystemType == VolumeCreationOptions::FilesystemType::Btrfs)
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args.push_back ("-f");
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args.push_back (string (virtualDevice));
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Process::Execute (fsFormatter, args);
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@ -35,9 +35,19 @@ namespace VeraCrypt
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#elif defined (TC_LINUX)
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FilesystemTypeChoice->Append (L"Linux Ext2", (void *) VolumeCreationOptions::FilesystemType::Ext2);
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FilesystemTypeChoice->Append (L"Linux Ext3", (void *) VolumeCreationOptions::FilesystemType::Ext3);
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FilesystemTypeChoice->Append (L"Linux Ext4", (void *) VolumeCreationOptions::FilesystemType::Ext4);
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FilesystemTypeChoice->Append (L"NTFS", (void *) VolumeCreationOptions::FilesystemType::NTFS);
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FilesystemTypeChoice->Append (L"exFAT", (void *) VolumeCreationOptions::FilesystemType::exFAT);
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if (VolumeCreationOptions::FilesystemType::IsFsFormatterPresent (VolumeCreationOptions::FilesystemType::Ext4))
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FilesystemTypeChoice->Append (L"Linux Ext4", (void *) VolumeCreationOptions::FilesystemType::Ext4);
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if (VolumeCreationOptions::FilesystemType::IsFsFormatterPresent (VolumeCreationOptions::FilesystemType::NTFS))
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FilesystemTypeChoice->Append (L"NTFS", (void *) VolumeCreationOptions::FilesystemType::NTFS);
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if (VolumeCreationOptions::FilesystemType::IsFsFormatterPresent (VolumeCreationOptions::FilesystemType::exFAT))
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FilesystemTypeChoice->Append (L"exFAT", (void *) VolumeCreationOptions::FilesystemType::exFAT);
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if (VolumeCreationOptions::FilesystemType::IsFsFormatterPresent (VolumeCreationOptions::FilesystemType::Btrfs))
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{
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uint64 minVolumeSizeForBtrfs = VC_MIN_BTRFS_VOLUME_SIZE + (uint64) (VC_MAX (TC_TOTAL_VOLUME_HEADERS_SIZE, TC_HIDDEN_VOLUME_HOST_FS_RESERVED_END_AREA_SIZE_HIGH));
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// minimum size to be able to format as Btrfs is 114294784 bytes
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if (volumeSize >= minVolumeSizeForBtrfs)
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FilesystemTypeChoice->Append (L"Btrfs", (void *) VolumeCreationOptions::FilesystemType::Btrfs);
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}
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#elif defined (TC_MACOSX)
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FilesystemTypeChoice->Append (L"Mac OS Extended", (void *) VolumeCreationOptions::FilesystemType::MacOsExt);
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FilesystemTypeChoice->Append (L"exFAT", (void *) VolumeCreationOptions::FilesystemType::exFAT);
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@ -83,6 +93,7 @@ namespace VeraCrypt
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case VolumeCreationOptions::FilesystemType::Ext2: FilesystemTypeChoice->SetStringSelection (L"Linux Ext2"); break;
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case VolumeCreationOptions::FilesystemType::Ext3: FilesystemTypeChoice->SetStringSelection (L"Linux Ext3"); break;
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case VolumeCreationOptions::FilesystemType::Ext4: FilesystemTypeChoice->SetStringSelection (L"Linux Ext4"); break;
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case VolumeCreationOptions::FilesystemType::Btrfs: FilesystemTypeChoice->SetStringSelection (L"Btrfs"); break;
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case VolumeCreationOptions::FilesystemType::MacOsExt: FilesystemTypeChoice->SetStringSelection (L"Mac OS Extended"); break;
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case VolumeCreationOptions::FilesystemType::APFS: FilesystemTypeChoice->SetStringSelection (L"APFS"); break;
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case VolumeCreationOptions::FilesystemType::UFS: FilesystemTypeChoice->SetStringSelection (L"UFS"); break;
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@ -785,6 +785,7 @@ namespace VeraCrypt
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ShowInfo (L" 5) Linux Ext4"); filesystems.push_back (VolumeCreationOptions::FilesystemType::Ext4);
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ShowInfo (L" 6) NTFS"); filesystems.push_back (VolumeCreationOptions::FilesystemType::NTFS);
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ShowInfo (L" 7) exFAT"); filesystems.push_back (VolumeCreationOptions::FilesystemType::exFAT);
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ShowInfo (L" 8) Btrfs"); filesystems.push_back (VolumeCreationOptions::FilesystemType::Btrfs);
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#elif defined (TC_MACOSX)
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ShowInfo (L" 3) Mac OS Extended"); filesystems.push_back (VolumeCreationOptions::FilesystemType::MacOsExt);
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ShowInfo (L" 4) exFAT"); filesystems.push_back (VolumeCreationOptions::FilesystemType::exFAT);
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@ -808,6 +809,12 @@ namespace VeraCrypt
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throw_err (_("Specified volume size cannot be used with FAT filesystem."));
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}
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if (options->Filesystem == VolumeCreationOptions::FilesystemType::Btrfs
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&& (filesystemSize < VC_MIN_BTRFS_VOLUME_SIZE))
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{
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throw_err (_("Specified volume size is too small to be used with Btrfs filesystem."));
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}
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// Password
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if (!options->Password && !Preferences.NonInteractive)
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{
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@ -875,25 +882,9 @@ namespace VeraCrypt
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if (options->Filesystem != VolumeCreationOptions::FilesystemType::None
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&& options->Filesystem != VolumeCreationOptions::FilesystemType::FAT)
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{
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const char *fsFormatter = nullptr;
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switch (options->Filesystem)
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{
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#if defined (TC_LINUX)
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case VolumeCreationOptions::FilesystemType::Ext2: fsFormatter = "mkfs.ext2"; break;
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case VolumeCreationOptions::FilesystemType::Ext3: fsFormatter = "mkfs.ext3"; break;
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case VolumeCreationOptions::FilesystemType::Ext4: fsFormatter = "mkfs.ext4"; break;
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case VolumeCreationOptions::FilesystemType::NTFS: fsFormatter = "mkfs.ntfs"; break;
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case VolumeCreationOptions::FilesystemType::exFAT: fsFormatter = "mkfs.exfat"; break;
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#elif defined (TC_MACOSX)
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case VolumeCreationOptions::FilesystemType::MacOsExt: fsFormatter = "newfs_hfs"; break;
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case VolumeCreationOptions::FilesystemType::exFAT: fsFormatter = "newfs_exfat"; break;
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case VolumeCreationOptions::FilesystemType::APFS: fsFormatter = "newfs_apfs"; break;
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#elif defined (TC_FREEBSD) || defined (TC_SOLARIS)
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case VolumeCreationOptions::FilesystemType::UFS: fsFormatter = "newfs" ; break;
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#endif
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default: throw ParameterIncorrect (SRC_POS);
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}
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const char *fsFormatter = VolumeCreationOptions::FilesystemType::GetFsFormatter (options->Filesystem);
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if (!fsFormatter)
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throw ParameterIncorrect (SRC_POS);
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MountOptions mountOptions (GetPreferences().DefaultMountOptions);
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mountOptions.Path = make_shared <VolumePath> (options->Path);
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@ -947,6 +938,9 @@ namespace VeraCrypt
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if (options->Filesystem == VolumeCreationOptions::FilesystemType::NTFS)
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args.push_back ("-f");
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if (options->Filesystem == VolumeCreationOptions::FilesystemType::Btrfs)
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args.push_back ("-f");
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args.push_back (string (virtualDevice));
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Process::Execute (fsFormatter, args);
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